• Title/Summary/Keyword: Tank Designs

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Logistic Supportability Improvement Program for the Future Main Battle Tank (고장진단체계 구축을 통한 미래전차의 군수지원성 향상 방안 연구)

  • Jung, ChangMo;Lee, MyungChun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.34-42
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    • 2005
  • Logistic Support Analysis(LSA) and Logistic Supportability Review must be carried out as soon as possible in development stage in order to minimize operation/maintenance cost that head the list of weapon cost and improve logistic supportability of the weapon system. And the result must be used for hardware designs to set up to be able to input to the system design and logistic support elements. Therefore Logistic Support Elements must be planed/developed/supplied with the main combat system concurrently and performance and logistic supportability of the comabat system had better be improved mutually. This report describes maintenance concept changes of weapon systems, fault diagnosis function and test equipment state on the domestic MBT(main battle tank). And then it presents application and intensification of itself fault diagnosis system for a domestic future MBT considering connection with IETM(Interactive Electronic Technical Manual) and TE(Test Equipment).

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The comparative risk assessment of LNG tank designs using FTA (고장수목분석법을 이용한 액화천연가스 저장탱크 형식별 위험성 비교 평가)

  • Lee, Seung Rim;Kim, Han Sang
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.48-54
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    • 2012
  • Building above-ground membrane LNG storage tanks have been recently actively reviewed because they have advantages in ease of large capacity, environmental friendliness, and low possibility of gas leakage of the inner tank (slow increase of leakage speed). In this paper, the safety of membrane LNG storage tanks was ensured through comparative risk assessment of full-containment LNG storage tanks and membrane LNG storage tanks by using Fault Tree Analysis (FTA). Risk assessment results showed that both types of tanks have very similar level of risk except for the membrane storage tanks without additional safety equipments (early model).

Structural behavior of aluminum reticulated shell structures considering semi-rigid and skin effect

  • Liu, Hongbo;Chen, Zhihua;Xu, Shuai;Bu, Yidu
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.54 no.1
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    • pp.121-133
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    • 2015
  • The aluminum dome has been widely used in natatorium, oil storage tank, power plant, coal, as well as other industrial buildings and structures. However, few research has focused on the structural behavior and design method of this dome. At present, most designs of aluminum alloy domes have referred to theories and methods of steel spatial structures. However, aluminum domes and steel domes have many differences, such as elasticity moduli, roof structures, and joint rigidities, which make the design and analysis method of steel spatial structures not fully suitable for aluminum alloy dome structures. In this study, a stability analysis method, which can consider structural imperfection, member initial curvature, semi-rigid joint, and skin effect, was presented and used to study the stability behavior of aluminum dome structures. In addition, some meaningful conclusions were obtained, which could be used in future designs and analyses of aluminum domes.

Investigations on the Optimal Support Vector Machine Classifiers for Predicting Design Feasibility in Analog Circuit Optimization

  • Lee, Jiho;Kim, Jaeha
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.437-444
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    • 2015
  • In simulation-based circuit optimization, many simulation runs may be wasted while evaluating infeasible designs, i.e. the designs that do not meet the constraints. To avoid such a waste, this paper investigates the use of support vector machine (SVM) classifiers in predicting the design's feasibility prior to simulation and the optimal selection of the SVM parameters, namely, the Gaussian kernel shape parameter ${\gamma}$ and the misclassification penalty parameter C. These parameters affect the complexity as well as the accuracy of the model that SVM represents. For instance, the higher ${\gamma}$ is good for detailed modeling and the higher C is good for rejecting noise in the training set. However, our empirical study shows that a low ${\gamma}$ value is preferable due to the high spatial correlation among the circuit design candidates while C has negligible impacts due to the smooth and clean constraint boundaries of most circuit designs. The experimental results with an LC-tank oscillator example show that an optimal selection of these parameters can improve the prediction accuracy from 80 to 98% and model complexity by $10{\times}$.

An Application of the Developable Hull Surface to Korean Inshore Fishing Boats (한국(韓國) 연근해어선(沿近海漁船)에 대(對)한 전개가능곡면(展開可能曲面) 선형(船型)의 응용(應用))

  • Keuk-Chun,Kim
    • Bulletin of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.57-78
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    • 1970
  • The Korea inshore fishing boats are the size up to 30G.T., and their construction commonly employs the traditional wide wooden planking. Nevertheless, the hull forms have been developed with chine-type straight-framed sections which give developable surface party, but not on the whole: especially not on the whole portion of the hull are preferable for them. Considering many merits in the boat construction, the author, excluding cases of the FRP construction by hand lay-up or spray-up method and of the ferro-cement construction, finds out no reasons to depart from the chine-type hull forms of a developable surface in future development of their hull forms, too. In this report, the author proposed new designs of the developable hull surface for four typical boats forming the main structure of Korean inshore fishing fleets; 5G.T.-class multi-purpose boat, 10G.T.-class angling and longlining boat, 20G.T.-class drift and gill netters, and 27G.T.-class stow netters, and presented the tank test results on their propulsion resistance. The tank test had two purposes; one is to present the powering schedule of the new designs and the other to investigate the resistance characteristics of this kinds of boat in comparision with those of equivalent round-type boats at operational speed ranges. Between the both types of the boat no material differences in powering are expected. Hence, the author is confident of that saving in the construction cost of the developable hull over that of the round-type boat may result in considerable contribution to the over-all boat economy.

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A Study on the Reduction Technique of Recoil Force for Soft Recoil System using Dynamic Behavior (동적 거동을 이용한 연식주퇴장치의 주퇴력 저감 기법 연구)

  • Yoo, Sam-Hyeon;Lee, Jae-Yeong;Lee, Jong-Woo;Jo, Seong-Sik;Kim, Ju-Hee;Kim, In-Su;Lim, Soo-Chul
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.5-11
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    • 2007
  • The future combat system is likely to be studied and developed in terms of enhancing both firepower and mobility simultaneously. Increased firepower often necessitates a heavier firing system. In return, the body of the vehicle needs to be light-weight in order to improve the mobility of the whole system. For this reason, in the areas of weapons systems such as the tank and self-propelled artillery, a number of studies attempting to develop designs that reduce recoil force against the body of the vehicle are being conducted. The current study proposes a tank construction that has a mass-spring-damper system with two degrees of freedom. A tank structure mounted with a specific soft recoil system that was implemented using a soft recoil technique and another tank structure based on a general recoil technique were compared to each other in order to analyze the recoil forces, the displacements of recoil, and the firing intervals when they were firing. MATLAB-Simulink was used as a simulating tool. In addition, the relationship between the movement of the recoil parts and the positions of the recoil latches in each of the two structures were analyzed. The recoil impact power, recoil displacement, firing interval, and so on were derived as functional formulas based on the position of the recoil latch.

Investigation of Hydrodynamic Force in a Portable Water Storage Tank of Reentrant Bottom Shape using Nonlinear Peregrine Model (바닥면이 오목한 이동형 소방용수 저장탱크의 수직 벽면에서의 동수력 연구: 비선형 Peregrine 모델)

  • Park, Jinsoo;So, Soohyun;Jang, Taek Soo
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.61-65
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    • 2019
  • In the present study, the hydrodynamic force affected by a lapping wave induced by supplied falling water acting on the vertical wall of a portable water storage tank was analyzed using a nonlinear Peregrine model. The lapping wave's maximum run-up amplitudes and the hydrodynamic forces in the wall of the tank measured by linear and nonlinear Peregrine's models were compared numerically. As a result, it was concluded that the linear model may underestimate the effects on the vertical wall; therefore, it is more appropriate to use a nonlinear Peregrine model. Furthermore, this result can contribute to the stable structural designs of portable water storage tanks.

Research on Aircraft Lightning Protection Design and Certification of Fuel System in Composite Material (복합재항공기 연료시스템의 낙뢰보호설계 및 인증 연구)

  • Lee, Young-jae;Cho, Wonil;Jeon, Jeonghwan;Koh, Jinhwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.130-140
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    • 2017
  • Lightning protective design of an aircraft fuel system is closely related to the safety of the flight. Recently, composite material in building an aircraft becomes more important because it can reduce the weight of the aircraft. The composite materials decrease the protection against the effect of lightning. Lightning protective design of metal material aircraft has been researched for a long time and the design technique has been announced widely. However, research on the lightning protective design using composite material aircraft is very limited. In this study, lightning protective design for fuel tank structural component, access cover, fuel filler cap and drain valve in carbon fiber composite material aircraft have been presented. To show the compliance with FAA airworthiness standard regarding the presented protection designs, three steps, including lightning strike analysis, lightning environment analysis and certification test, were conducted in accordance with FAA AC 20-53.

A Study on the Forming Load for roller feed rate and Thickness Reduction in the spinning Process of launch vehicle fuel tank dome (돔 형상의 스피닝 가공 공정에서 롤의 이송 속도와 소재의 두께감소에 대한 성형력 연구)

  • Yeom Sung-Ho;Nam Kyoung-O;Hong Sung-In
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.387-390
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    • 2006
  • Conventional spinning, shear forming and flow forming techniques are being utilized increasingly due to the great flexibility provided for producing complicated parts, enabling customers to optimize designs and reduce weight and cost, all of which are vital, especially in automotive industries, space shuttle, a munitions industry. The deformation mechanism of conventional spinning and shear forming is studied in this paper through analysis. The forming loads of a spin formed dome in an Al launch vehicle fuel tank was studied analysis and a simple FE model to predict the forming loads of the dome was proposed. The analysis is carried out to study the effects of feed rates and thickness reduction on material flow.

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Nature-adapted Rainwater Management Facility Cases in Korean Apartment Complexes (국내 공동주택단지 자연 순응형 빗물관리시설 사례 분석)

  • Hyun, Kyoung Hak;Chang, Sun Young;Ahn, Sung Sik
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.111-119
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    • 2006
  • In Korea, an environment-friendly concept of "rain re-cycling" was initially introduced in apartment complex planning and designs in the late 1990s. Although its application cases are extremely few, with the growing importance of rainwater utilization, introduction of rainwater management facilities in urban areas began to drawn keen attention. In urban areas also, plans to introduce rainwater management facilities in apartment complexes as infrastructure improving living environment, such as sewage treatment facilities are very urgently required. In order to introduce rainwater management facilities as infrastructure in an apartment complex, apartment complex cases that had introduced the facilities were reviewed first. In this study, a few applied rainwater management facilities in an apartment complex were surveyed(Infiltration barrel, Rubble porosity storage tank, Underground storage tank). As a result, problems in introducing rainwater management facilities in apartment complexes in Korea were identified.