• Title/Summary/Keyword: Tandem mill

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A Study on the Control Model Identification and H(sub)$\infty$ Controller Design for Trandem Cold Mills

  • Lee, Man-Hyung;Chang, Yu-Shin;Kim, In-Soo
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.15 no.7
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    • pp.847-858
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    • 2001
  • This paper considers the control model identification and H(sub)$\infty$ controller design for a tandem cold mill (TCM). In order to improve the performance of the existing automatic gauge control (AGC) system based on the Taylor linearized model of the TCM, a new mathematical model that can complement the Taylor linearized model is constructed by using the N4SID algorithm based on subspace method and the least squares algorithm based on ARX model. It is shown that the identified model had dynamic characteristics of the TCM than the existing Taylor linearized model. The H(sub)$\infty$ controller is designed to have robust stability to the system parameters variation, disturbance attenuation and robust tracking capability to the set-up value of strip thickness. The H(sub)$\infty$ servo problem is formulated and it is solved by using LMI (linear matrix inequality) techniques. Simulation results demonstrate the usefulness and applicability of the proposed H(sub)$\infty$ controller.

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Design of Two-DOF Optimal Controller for Strip Gage and Tension Control of Cold Tandem Mills Using Reference Shaping Filter and Disturbance Observer (목표치 정형화 및 외란 관측기를 활용한 연속 냉간압연 시스템의 2-자유도 스트립 두께 및 장력 최적 제어기 설계)

  • Hong, Wan-Kee;Kang, Hyun-Seok;Hwang, I-Cheol
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.237-244
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    • 2012
  • This paper studies the design of a two-DOF optimal controller for the strip gauge-tension of cold tandem mill processes, that uses a reference shaping filter and a disturbance observer. First, a mathematical model of the strip gauge and tension system is constructed using the gauge meter equation and Hooke's law, respectively. Next, a two-DOF controller considering of a feedforward controller and a feedback controller is designed. The former is based on the reference shaping filter and the disturbance observer, and the latter is based on the ILQ optimal control algorithm. Finally, it is shown through a computer simulation that the proposed optimal controller is able to improve the strip gauge accuracy and the tension variation more than the conventional MV-AGC controller.

Mathematical Model of Rolling Force Estimation in Strip Cold Mill (박판 냉간압연공정에 있어서의 압연하중 예측모델에 관한 연구)

  • Baek, Nam-Joo;Kim, Jin-Wook;Park, Hae-Doo;Cho, Yong-Yee;Kim, Hee-Song
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.140-148
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    • 1990
  • A mathemetical medel has been developed for the purpose of estimating the rolling force required for computer control of cold strip mills. The model consists of equations of rolling force. flow stress. friction coefficient and tension. By applying the model to a 6-High cold tandem mill, the computer simulation is then been possible for all kinds of steels except stainless steel and the effectiveness of the model has been confirmed in the practice.

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Development & Application of New Multi-Purpose Rolling Oil (일반강, SiliconSteel, StainlessSteel겸용 수용성 냉간압연유의 개발 및 적용)

  • SONG K. B.;KWOUN G. J.;KIM M. K.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.261-267
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    • 2004
  • Current steel makers are trying to develop new manufacturing process to secure price competition and to improve productivity by testing a various kinds of rolling condition of several kinds of steel at TCM. Accordingly, Reverse Mill operation for Stainless steel is changing to TCM operation and furthermore, even general carbon steel and electric steel plate are requested to be worked at TCM simultaneously. By these changing of rolling condition, it become to be necessary to develop new water-soluble cold rolling oil that has a characteristics to be suitable for various working condition and in this report, we would like to mention lubrication condition to fulfill requested characteristics of each steels and development and applying result of multi-purpose water-soluble cold rolling oil which has such an lubrication property.

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Effect of Ultrasonic Vibration on Culling Characteristics of Hot Rolled Strip (열연강판의 절단특성에 미치는 초음파진동의 영향)

  • 송길호;김기원;박해두
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.225-229
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    • 2003
  • When hot strip is trimmed in the side trimming process at the entry side of tandem cold rolling mill, due to bad quality of trimming face and burr, product quality(saw ear)becomes so bad that it causes drop of yield and claim from customers. Therefore, it was examined that applying ultrasonic vibration is an effective method to improve quality of strip trimming face and decrease burr magnitude by decreasing shear force acting between strip trimming face and knife in side trimming process of cold rolling.

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Development of Hot Rolling Wear Simulator and Roll Wear (강판의 열간윤활압연특성 연구I (열간압연마모 시험기의 개발과 시험))

  • 김철희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.04b
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    • pp.126-132
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    • 1996
  • A laboratory scale hot strip rolling wear simulator(HRWS) was developed for the purpose of investigating the tribological phenomena occurred in production hot strip rolling mills. The HRWS' main parts are the electric heater, the mechanical descaler, tandem type 2-4Hi rolling mill stands, the cooling chamber, the tension controller and coiler. By simulating the tribelogical phenomena in rolling process at laboratory, wear patterns, cracks, cat-ear wear, black film, effect of hot rolling oil lubrication, etc. were reproduced, and discussed on the performace of simulator.

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Analysis of edge drop and development of numerical formula for edge drop control of cold rolled sheet (냉연판의 엣지드롭 해석 및 제어용 수식모델 개발)

  • Song, Gil-Ho;Park, Hae-Du;Jin, Cheol-Je;Sin, Seong-Gap
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.723-730
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    • 1998
  • With the introduction of edge drop control system in Tandem Cold Rolling Mill, it is necessary to develop te numerical expression for the set-up and edge drop automatic control of cold rolled sheet. As a first step we developed a simulation program which predicts profile and the amounts of edge drop at the delivery side of each stand by using roll deformation anlysis with the slit roll model. And by using the program the effect of various rolling conditions on edge drop was investigated. As a result the relations were obtained between the amounts of edge drop and rolling conditions. Based on above relations, the numerical expression was developed for the set-up and automatic control of edge drop by multi-regression of simulation results for the variation of edge drop amount with each rolling condition.

Condition Monitoring for Coil Break Using Features of Stationary Rolling Region (정상 압연 구간의 특징을 이용한 판 파단의 상태감시)

  • Oh, J.S.;Yang, S.W.;Shim, M.C.;Caesarendra, W.;Yang, B.S.;Lee, W.H.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.1252-1259
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    • 2009
  • Due to the international competition and global pressure, the roll speed is increased. However, higher speeds increase the power density in the process as well as the plant's potential to react with vibrations. Under certain operating conditions, vibrations may occur, which again cause chattermarks, strip rupture or coil break fault. The appropriate condition monitoring is needed to improve product quality and availability. The aim of condition monitoring is to reduce maintenance costs, increase productivity and improve product quality. This paper proposes a condition monitoring tool designed for the classification of coil break fault. This method is used to cold rolling mill for faults monitoring based on vibration and motor current signals. The results show that the performance of classification has high accuracy based on experimental work.

Development of open MMI system for integration of business computers and process computers (포항제철소 B/C-P/C 통합을 위한 개방형 MMI 개발)

  • 추영열;김경백;황화원;김영일
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.684-687
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    • 1997
  • In order to access to the Business Computer (B/C), the Process Computer(P/C), and the Database Server in one terminal, the Open Man Machine Interface (MMI) System has been developed. The testbed to develop the interface functions for B/C, P/C, DB server, and CCD camera were constructed, which consisted of Workstations and Personal Computers (PC). Graphic display programs Monitoring the process states of Tandem Cold Mill plant were developed using four Graphic User Interface tools: InTouch, FIX32, Open Interface Environment, and ILOG Views. With regard to the CPU utilization and response delay required to open new display, the performance tests have been carried out on each MMI platform.

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냉연 강판의 폭방향 판두께 제어 기술

  • 배원형;박해두;최재찬
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.512-517
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    • 1993
  • The cold rolled strip meets continuously rising demands on the less deviation of thickness at the width direction of their rolled products. Especially, the special interest has been to find the methods to reduce the edge drop which influences seriously on the yield losses and the quality of the rolled products. In this study, the influence of hot coils on the thickness profile of cold rolled strip was analyzed. For obtainint the tapered work roll shig\ft conditions, the thermal crown and the flattening between the work roll and the strip were calculated, and the main parameters which have mostly effects on the edge drop were simulated. Also the obtained conditions from the simulation were applied to Tandem Cold Rolling Mill to investigate the change of the edge drop and the crown ratio depending on the amount of work roll taper and the length of contact of taper. The results of the application led to better thickness profile than conventional one.

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