• Title/Summary/Keyword: Tactical communication

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Performance Evaluation of Non-Coherent Detection Based Cyclic Code-Shift Keying (비동기 검파 기반 순환 부호 편이 변조 방식의 성능 분석)

  • Baek, Seung-Min;Park, Su-Won;Chung, Young-Uk
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.47 no.6
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    • pp.42-48
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    • 2010
  • Joint Tactical Information Distribution System (JTIDS) uses cyclic code shift keying (CCSK) for baseband symbol modulation, in which 5-bit information is mapped to one of thirty two 32-chip sequences. It is a kind of direct sequence based spread spectrum communication. In this paper, the performance of non-coherent detection of CCSK using non-orthogonal 32-chip sequence is evaluated. And a 32-chip sequence with better performance is also proposed and compared with the conventional one.

An Adaptive Neighbor Discovery for Tactical Airborne Networks with Directional Antenna (지향성 안테나 기반 공중전술네트워크를 위한 적응적 이웃노드 탐색기법)

  • Lee, Sung-Won;Yoon, Sun-Joong;Ko, Young-Bae
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2010
  • Network Centric Warfare(NCW) is becoming a prominent concept in the current trend of warfare. To support high quality communication between strategic/tactical units in the concept of NCW, Tactical Airborne Networks are likely to be constructed in the near future to take part in the NCW. In these Tactical Airborne Networks with dynamic topology variations due to very high mobility of participants nodes, more efficient and reliable neighbor discovery protocols are needed. This paper presents the adaptive HELLO message scheduling algorithm for Tactical Airborne Network using directional antennas. The purposed algorithm can reduce the overhead of periodic HELLO message transfer, while guaranteeing successful data transmission. We concluded a mathematical analysis and simulation studies using Qualnet 4.5 for evaluation the performance and efficiency of the proposed scheme.

DTDMA Procedure design of Tactical Data Link

  • Kim, Jin-Woo;Lee, Woo-Sin;Kim, Hack-Joon;Jin, So-Yeon;Kim, Min-Chul
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.24 no.12
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we designed a dynamic TDMA scheme for smooth tactical data distribution in TDMA tactical datalinks. Since the existing tactical datalinks use fixed time radio resources, it is impossible to change the resource status according to network conditions during operation. To overcome these limitations, we designed, implemented, and simulated the DTDMA processing and related messages such as initial timeslot allocation, intermediate time slot allocation, time slot return, and timeslot retrieval. As a result, it was shown that the method of effectively allocating and using timeslot resources according to the situation is applicable. Therefore, we will continue research to manage DTDMA communication on tactical data link in the future.

Implementation of the Tactical Data Link System of Helicopters-Ground Units Using SEP (SEP를 이용한 헬기와 지상부대 간 전술데이터링크체계 구현)

  • Jeong, Jaehyung;Kwon, Taehwan;Kwon, Yongsoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.46-52
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    • 2005
  • The Tactical Data Link System(TDLS) is a standardized communication link to exchange and interface positional, situational information, command and control in real time. It has been evalua ted that the link would play an important role for tactical interoperability, situation awareness, and execution of joint operations in the future war. But considering the rapidly changing war situations, even though being admitted the necessity of the TDLS of Army helicopter, one of superpowers in the Army, it is not yet built the detailed operational concept. Therefore, this work presents how to embody the TDLS through the systems engineering approach based on the TDLS operating concept analysis of helicopters-ground units.

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Optimal Location Selection Algorithm of MSAP for Tactical Communication Networks (전술통신 환경 구축을 위한 MSAP의 최적위치 선정 알고리즘)

  • Cho, Sang-Mok;Kang, Jung-Ho;Kim, Jae-Hyun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.12B
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    • pp.1736-1743
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    • 2011
  • In Network Centric Warfare (NCW) environment, having a tactical communication network which provides high data exchange rate is very important. In the process, Korean Army developed Mobile Subscriber Access Point (MSAP) which is based on the commercial Wireless BroadBand (Wibro). MSAP is a vehicle attached base station which provide high data exchange communication environment in a given area. Thus MSAP can provide high data exchange rate and mobility to accomplish missions in the battlefield more effectively. In this paper, we propose an operational strategy of using MSAP to provide tactical communication network in the battlefield. The idea is to find the optimal location point of the MSAP in the operational area where all the troops in the operational area can be supported by the MSAP with a minimum number of MSAP. Since the current Korean Army's basic idea of using MSAP is just distribute this MSAP to each troop, so by applying our strategy we can save MSAP devices for more flexible operation. We will show our strategy's benefits through the mathematical model and the algorithm of the presented problem.

Mobility-Adaptive Routing Update Scheme for Wireless Networks with Group Mobility (이동성 지원 메쉬 네트워크를 위한 클러스터 기반의 멀티 채널 MAC)

  • Kim, Jong-Hum;Jeon, Hahn-Earl;Lee, Jai-Yong;Park, Soo-Bum;You, Young-Bin
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37 no.2B
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    • pp.120-129
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    • 2012
  • Wireless mesh network (WMN) has recently emerged as a promising technology for tactical operation. If a platoon is organized with MPs, this system is suitable for tactical coverage is given for battle field where there is a shortage of wired infrastructure. However, MPs of typical WMN are generally fixed. This condition does not apply to diverse tactical scenarios. In this paper, it is considered that MPs have group mobility for flexible tactical networks. We propose cluster based multi-channel MAC scheme for mobilie WMN with single antenna condition. We have reduced the collision problems and message storming problems occur by mobility, so the reliability of WMN has been improved. Consequently, reliable communication is guaranteed by our framework in mobile WMN.

An Efficient Ad Hoc Routing Method for Tactical Networks using Integrated Metrics and Traffic Characteristics (전술 네트워크 환경의 트래픽 특성을 고려한 통합 매트릭 기반 애드혹 라우팅 기법)

  • Roh, Bong-Soo;Hoh, Mi-Jeong;Hwang, Ki-Min;Park, Gui-Soon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.11B
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    • pp.1676-1684
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    • 2010
  • Tactical network environments are characterized by unreliable connectivity, communication links which has limited bandwidth compared to commercial networks and distributed architecture where users have high mobility. The best route should be selected based on the required traffic characteristics which can be a wireless channel environments and a status of nodes which are moving. Those characteristics are self aware and should be a routing decision factor in order to guarantee a reliable data transfer. In this paper we define the requirements of services and traffic characteristics on tactical network environments and suggest the new routing method "AODV-IMTC" based on selective routing metric to enable efficient data transfer in wireless ad hoc networks.

A Routing Protocol for Improving Node Survivability in Tactical Ad-hoc Network (전술 Ad-hoc 네트워크에서 노드 생존성 향상을 위한 프로토콜 설계)

  • Kim, Young-An;Park, Gun-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.56-64
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    • 2013
  • TICN, a next-generation tactical communication network based on a wireless network, acts as the backbone of the whole network. TICN requires the routing which takes both survivability of passage, reliability, and safety of wireless link into consideration. A tactical network like TICN may maintain the passage for just a short period of time due to topology's frequent changes; In this process all nodes, dependent on batteries for their necessary energy, are restricted by batteries' durability in due course. To overcome this shortcoming, the up-to-date protocols consider only either of diminishing or balancing out energy consumptions. Thus there was a limitation to enhancing both throughput and energy efficiency. The thesis proposes a protocol which regards both throughput and energy efficiency, and enhances node survivability by means of minimizing and balancing energy consumption of the whole network. The protocol brings out an improvement in throughput and makes each node's energy usage more effective.

Detection and Management of Misbehaving Node in Tactical Ad-Hoc Networks (전술 Ad-hoc 네트워크에서의 비정상행위 노드 탐지 및 관리)

  • Jang, Beom-Geun;Lee, Soo-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.333-343
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    • 2009
  • Tactical Information Communication Network(TICN) is a concept-type integrated Military Communication system that enables precise command control and decision making by unifying the diversified military communication network and conveying diverse range of battle field information on real-time, at right place at right time. TICN is designed to advance into high speed, large capacity, long distance wireless relay transmission. To support mobility in battlefield environments, the application of Ad-hoc networking technology to its wireless communication has been examined. Ad-hoc network is consist of mobile nodes and nodes in the network depends on the cooperation of other nodes for forwarding of packets. In this context, some non-cooperating nodes may delay forwarding of packets or drop the packets. This may hamper the network as a whole and disrupt communication between the cooperating nodes. To solve this problem, we present a solution with a Node Weight Management Server(NWMS), which manages each node's weight according to its behavior in local area. When the NWMS detects misbehaving node, it increases the node's weight. If the node's weight exceeds a predefined threshold then the NWMS broadcasts the node's information into network to isolate the misbehaving node from the network. These mechanisms show that they are highly effective and can reliably detect a multitude of misbehaving node.