• Title/Summary/Keyword: Tactical communication

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1-hop Data Traffic Reduction Method in Tactical Wireless Mobile Ad-Hoc Network based on MIL-STD-188-220C (MIL-STD-188-220C 기반 전술 무선 이동 Ad-Hoc 망에서 1-hop내 데이터 트래픽 감소 방법)

  • You, Ji-Sang
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.15-24
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    • 2008
  • The data delivery confirmation method of MIL-STD-188-220C, which is a tactical wireless mobile Ad-Hoc communication protocol, is that a source node requires the end-to-end ack from all destination nodes and the data-link ack from 1-hop neighboring destination nodes and relaying nodes, regardless of the hop distance from a source node to destination nodes. This method has the problem to degrade the whole communication network performance because of excessive data traffic due to the duplicate use of end-to-end ack and data-link ack, and the collision among end-to-end acks on the wireless network in the case of confirming a data delivery within an 1-hop distance. In order to solve this problem, this paper has proposed the method to perform the data delivery confirmation with the improvement of communication network performance through the data traffic reduction by achieving the reliable data delivery confirmation requiring the only data-link ack within an 1-hop distance. The effects of the proposed method are analyzed in the two aspects of the data delivery confirmation delay time and the data delivery confirmation success ratio.

The Performance Analysis of Integrated Navigation System Based on the Tactical Communication and VISION for the Accurate Localization of Unmanned Robot (무인로봇 정밀위치추정을 위한 전술통신 및 영상 기반의 통합항법 성능 분석)

  • Choi, Ji-Hoon;Park, Yong-Woon;Song, Jae-Bok;Kweon, In-So
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.271-280
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a navigation system based on the tactical communication and vision system in outdoor environments which is applied to unmanned robot for perimeter surveillance operations. GPS errors of robot are compensated by the reference station of C2(command and control) vehicle and WiBro(Wireless Broadband) is used for the communication between two systems. In the outdoor environments, GPS signals can be easily blocked due to trees and buildings. In this environments, however, vision system is very efficient because there are many features. With the feature MAP around the operation environments, the robot can estimate the position by the image matching and pose estimation. In the navigation system, thus, operation modes is switched by navigation manager according to some environment conditions. The experimental results show that the unmanned robot can estimate the position very accurately in outdoor environment.

A Study on Relay Enhancing Method of MIL-STD-188-220 using ACK Reply in CNR Network (Ack 응답을 이용한 MIL-STD-188-220의 중계전송 성능향상에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Young-Min;Sung, Bo Hyon;Youn, Jong Taek;Kim, Young-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.635-642
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    • 2012
  • The Packet radio C2OTM(Command and Control On The Move) for Command, Control and situational awareness in communication environment of current Combat Net Radio Network is required in a relay transmission techniques. This is to assure the reliability of information transfer, and extend Wireless Coverage and overcome Communication obstacles of mountainous terrain. For the reliability of information transmission in tactical environment, Ad hoc Networking is necessary considering communication environment and an appropriate application of error correction. In this study, We propose a on-demand SDR algorithm that is currently being applied the FEC, Golay, Repetition Code. This enhanced relay transfer uses Ack Reply in tactical operating environment of MIL-STD-188-220 Protocol.

Improvement of Broadband Radiated Emission Noise in Military Tactical Vehicle by Using Additional Alternator in Engine (엔진 발전기 추가 적용을 통한 군(軍) 지휘·지원차량의 광대역 전자파 방사 노이즈 개선)

  • Seo, Suk Ho;Ku, Ki Beom;Kim, Ji Hoon;Oh, Dae San
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.397-404
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    • 2020
  • The military tactical vehicle currently being operated is manufactured by improving the parts of commercial vehicles. In addition, the power supply system is applied by installing a separate converter inside the communication room to secure the operating environment of communication equipment. On the other hand, due to electromagnetic radiation noise, there are problems in frequent noise and deterioration in communication sensitivity during wireless communication in vehicles. To improve these, an advanced power supply system is applied, which is also equipped with an alternator to receive power required for communication equipment reducing broadband electromagnetic radiation noise. An additionally installed alternator, which is located in the engine room, is separated from the communication room where communication equipment is operated and is expected to reduce the effect of electromagnetic radiation noise generated from the power supply system. To verify these, a broadband radiation test was performed on a previous and advanced one. As a result, the broadband radiation noise of vehicles with an applied advanced power supply system satisfied all of the domestic vehicle safety standards and reduced in most of the sections except for some frequencies compared to previous typed vehicles. In particular, broadband radiation noise was decreased by up to 10.751 dB𝜇V/m in the vertical sections in 170 to 200 MHz on the right side of the vehicle.

Rapid Self-Configuration and Optimization of Mobile Communication Network Base Station using Artificial Intelligent and SON Technology (인공지능과 자율운용 기술을 이용한 긴급형 이동통신 기지국 자율설정 및 최적화)

  • Kim, Jaejeong;Lee, Heejun;Ji, Seunghwan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.26 no.9
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    • pp.1357-1366
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    • 2022
  • It is important to quickly and accurately build a disaster network or tactical mobile communication network adapting to the field. In configuring the traditional wireless communication systems, the parameters of the base station are set through cell planning. However, for cell planning, information on the environment must be established in advance. If parameters which are not appropriate for the field are used, because they are not reflected in cell planning, additional optimization must be carried out to solve problems and improve performance after network construction. In this paper, we present a rapid mobile communication network construction and optimization method using artificial intelligence and SON technologies in mobile communication base stations. After automatically setting the base station parameters using the CNN model that classifies the terrain with path loss prediction through the DNN model from the location of the base station and the measurement information, the path loss model enables continuous overage/capacity optimization.

Implementation of an UWB Terminal for Tactical Ad Hoc Networks (UWB 병사통신 단말기의 구현)

  • Choi, Hanseung;Lee, Hyunseok;Koo, Myunghyun;Shin, Jeongho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.50 no.5
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    • pp.50-58
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we present the implementation result of an UWB terminal for mobile tactical networks. Considering the major characteristics of the terminals of tactical networks, i) targeting voice service, ii) pedestrian users, and iii) demanding high network fidelity, we designed all protocol layers from physical layer to applications layer. The designed terminal is implemented in forms of software and hardware with RF ASIC, FPGA, DSP, and GPP. The functionality of the implemented terminal is validated by successfully performing 1 to 1 and multi-hop voice communication test.

End-to-End Digital Secure Speech Communication over UHF and PSTN (UHF와 PSTN간 단대단 디지털 음성보안통신)

  • Kim, Ki-Hong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.2313-2318
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    • 2012
  • With the widely applications of tactical radio networks, end-to-end secure speech communication in the heterogeneous network has become a very significant security issue. High-grade end-to-end speech security can be achieved using encryption algorithms at user ends. However, the use of encryption techniques results in a problem that encrypted speech data cannot be directly transmitted over heterogeneous tactical networks. That is, the decryption and re-encryption process must be fulfilled at the gateway between two different networks. In this paper, in order to solve this problem and to achieve optimal end-to-end speech security for heterogeneous tactical environments, we propose a novel mechanism for end-to-end secure speech transmission over ultra high frequency (UHF) and public switched telephone network (PSTN) and evaluate against the performance of conventional mechanism. Our proposed mechanism has advantages of no decryption and re-encryption at the gateway, no processing delay at the gateway, and good inter-operability over UHF and PSTN.

A study for avoiding routing loop on tactical communication network (군 전술정보통신체계(TICN)에서 라우팅 루핑 방지 연구)

  • Song, MyungKi
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2019.10a
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    • pp.183-184
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    • 2019
  • 군 전술정보통신체계(TICN)는 기존 음성 위주 아날로그 방식의 통신기반체계(SPIDER)를 디지털 방식의 IP 통신체계로 대체하는 사업이며, 본 논문은 해당 체계 도입 초기에 발생하였던 라우팅 루핑 문제 해결에 대한 연구 논문이다.