• Title/Summary/Keyword: Tactical UAV

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Analysis of TM/TC data protocol of Military Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (군용 무인항공기의 TM/TC 데이터 프로토콜 분석)

  • Hong, Su-woon;Kim, Young-kil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.391-393
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    • 2017
  • Unmanned aerial vehicles(UAVs) operating in the military for various purposes are designed to transmit information collected according to the purpose to GCS(Ground Control System), and to transmit/receive the vehicle's operational control and status information using wireless communication(or datalink). Currently, the military UAV systems in operation in Korea use unique communication methods, protocols, and message structures for each system. In this paper, we analyze the TM/TC data protocol of two types of military UAV systems currently under development and propose a more efficient TM/TC message design scheme in wireless communication(or datalink) environment. And we will discuss issues to be considered for standardization of technology for ensuring interoperability with many UAVs or newly introduced UAV systems.

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Development of Mission Analysis and Design Tool for ISR UAV Mission Planning (UAV 감시정보정찰 임무분석 및 설계 도구 개발)

  • Kim, Hongrae;Jeon, Byung-Il;Lee, Narae;Choi, Seong-Dong;Chang, Young-Keun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.181-190
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    • 2014
  • The optimized flight path planning which is appropriate for UAV operation with high performance and multiplex sensors is required for efficient ISR missions. Furthermore, a mission visualization tool is necessary for the assessment of MoE(Measures of Effectiveness) prior to mission operation and the urgent tactical decision in peace time and wartime. A mission visualization and analysis tool was developed by combining STK and MATLAB, whose tool was used for UAV ISR mission analyses in this study. In this mission analysis tool, obstacle avoidance and FoM(Figure of Merit) analysis algorithms were applied to enable the optimized mission planning.

Design of TM/TC data protocol of Military Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (군용 무인기의 TM/TC 데이터 프로토콜 설계)

  • Hong, Su-woon;Kim, Young-kil
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.506-512
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    • 2018
  • Unmanned aerial vehicles(UAVs) operating in the military for various purposes are designed to transmit information collected according to the purpose to GCS(Ground Control System), and to transmit/receive the vehicle's operational control and status information using wireless communication(or datalink). Currently, the military UAV systems in operation in Korea use unique communication methods, protocols, and message structures for each system. Among these, the Division UAV is designed to transmit fixed size TM/TC data repeatedly and the Corps UAV is designed to transmit aperiodic TM/TC data to the variable length of the message-based. In this paper, we analyze the TM/TC data protocol of existing military UAV systems and present data protocol design method which is considered to be more efficient in wireless communication environment applied to equipment under development. And we will discuss issues to be considered for standardization of technology for ensuring interoperability with many UAVs or newly introduced UAV systems.

UAV based Wireless Ad hoc Network Performance Analysis (공중무인기 기반의 무선애드혹 네트워크 성능 분석)

  • Chun, Jeong-myong;Ha, Dong-hun;Park, Jae-seong;Yoon, Seok-hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.123-125
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    • 2015
  • Wireless ad hoc network which is comprised of wireless nodes that have the limited communication range is utilized to monitoring disaster area, tracing object, and tactical system. But in the case of wireless node on the ground, a network performance decrease because wireless channel is affected from obstacle or the node deployment is restricted. In this paper, we consider wireless network based on UAV(Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) which has little spatial constraint and quickly deploy a position. We implement test-bed included ground nodes and UAV, and measure throughput and PDR(Packet Delivery Ratio) according to the usage of UAV. We show that network performance is improved by relaying data on UAV.

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Unmanned Aircraft Platform Based Real-time LiDAR Data Processing Architecture for Real-time Detection Information (실시간 탐지정보 제공을 위한 무인기 플랫폼 기반 실시간 LiDAR 데이터 처리구조)

  • Eum, Junho;Berhanu, Eyassu;Oh, Sangyoon
    • KIISE Transactions on Computing Practices
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.745-750
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    • 2015
  • LiDAR(Light Detection and Ranging) technology provides realistic 3-dimension image information, and it has been widely utilized in various fields. However, the utilization of this technology in the military domain requires prompt responses to dynamically changing tactical environment and is therefore limited since LiDAR technology requires complex processing in order for extensive amounts of LiDAR data to be utilized. In this paper, we introduce an Unmanned Aircraft Platform Based Real-time LiDAR Data Processing Architecture that can provide real-time detection information by parallel processing and off-loading between the UAV processing and high-performance data processing areas. We also conducted experiments to verify the feasibility of our proposed architecture. Processing with ARM cluster similar to the UAV platform processing area results in similar or better performance when compared to the current method. We determined that our proposed architecture can be utilized in the military domain for tactical and combat purposes such as unmanned monitoring system.

A Performance Analysis of 60 Horsepower Vertical Mounted Gasoline Engine Applied to Multi-copter of Unmanned Aircraft Vehicle (무인 멀티콥터에 적용된 60마력급 직립형 가솔린 엔진의 성능 분석)

  • RYUNKYUNG KIM;KYUNGWAN KO;SUNGGI KWON;GYECHOON PARK
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.34 no.6
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    • pp.758-766
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    • 2023
  • Multi-copter of unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) was initially developed as strategic technology in the only military field, but it is developing into an industrial field with a wide range of applications in the civil sector based on the development and convergence of aviation technology and information and communication technology. Currently, the degree of utilization of multi-copter is increasing in various industries for the purpose of performing classic tactical missions, logistics transportation, farm management, internet supply, video filming, weather management, life-saving, etc, and active technology development responding to market demand. Existing commercial multi-copter mainly use an electric energy propulsion system consisting of an electric battery and a brushless direct current (BLDC) motor. It is the limitations for usage in the flying time (up to 20 minutes) and payload (less than 20 kg). this study aims to overcome these limitations and expand the commercialization of engine-powered multi-copter of UAV in various industries in the futures.

A Development of the Operational Architecture of a Low Altitude Air Defense Automation System (저고도 방공자동화체계의 운용아키덱처 개발)

  • Son, Hyun-Sik;Kwon, Yong-Soo
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.31-45
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    • 2008
  • This paper describes a development of the operational architecture of a low altitude air defense automation system using a systems engineering approach. The future battlefield is changing to new system of systems that command and control by the network based BM/C4I. Also, it is composed of various sensors and shooters in an single theater. Future threats may be characterized as unmanned mewing bodies that the strategic effect is great such as UAVs, cruise missiles or tactical ballistic missiles. New threats such as low altitude stealth cruise missiles may also appear. The implementation of a low altitude air defense against these future threats is required to complex and integrated approach based on systems engineering. In this view, this work established an operational scenario and derived operational requirements by identifying mission and future operational environments. It is presented the operational architecture of the low altitude air defense automation system by using the CORE 5.0.