• Title/Summary/Keyword: Tables

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IEEE WAVE 멀티채널 전송 에뮬레이터의 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of an IEEE WAVE Multi-channel Transmission Emulator)

  • 이우신;이혁준;이상록;이원기
    • 한국ITS학회 논문지
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2005
  • IEEE WAVE(Wireless Access in Vehicular Environment)는 고속으로 이동중인 차량간 혹은 차량과 도로변 장치간의 통신을 위한 무선 엑세스 시스템으로써 5GHz DSRC 대역에서 동작하며 IEEE TGp와 P1609/1554 WG을 중심으로 표준화 작업이 진행 중이다. WAVE의 P1609.3은 신속한 링크 설정 및 데이터 전송을 위하여 멀티채널 데이터 전송과 PST/UST 기반 링크 설정 기능을 정의한다. 본 논문에서는 향후 차량 통신 환경에서 주요 무선 엑세스 기술로써 활용될 WAVE시스템의 프로토콜 및 ITS 어플리케이션 개발을 위하여 WAVE 에뮬레이터를 개발하고 공공 안전 서비스 및 멀티미디어 파일 다운로드 서비스를 제공하는 ITS 어플리케이션을 이용하여 에뮬레이터의 동작을 검증한다.

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전통가구의 다리와 발 스타일 용어 연구 - 한국 및 서구 중심으로 - (A Study on Terminology of the Leg and Foot style of Traditional Furniture - Focusing on Traditional Korean and Western Furniture -)

  • 문선옥
    • 한국가구학회지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.83-96
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    • 2010
  • This study explores terminology for legs and feet in the traditional Korean and Western furniture. Pieces of traditional Korean and Western furniture have been largely made of the eco-friendly material, natural wood, and thus important in the latest trends of wellness, such as LOHAS (Lifestyles of Health and Sustainability) and a green period. Legs in traditional Korean furniture appeared in dinging tables, and the feet in wardrobes. The limited use of legs and feet seems to be influenced by floor-oriented lifestyles of Korean ancestors. In contrast, most pieces of Western furniture, which is from the chair and bed culture, have various styles of foot and leg. While th two groups are from different backgrounds, both of them have developed various legs and feet applying natural subjects such as animals and plants to each of their furniture including wardrobes, cabinets, dining tables, chairs, consoles, etc. It is also found that the traditional Korean furniture can be influenced by a traditional Chinese chair foot called Neabunmajae, which describes inner horse foot. Neabunmajae was known in Korean furniture legs and feet, but the terminology has not been known. The study suggests that terms which appear in traditional furniture but are unknown should be studied more.

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치료용 가속기에 대한 Multileaf Collimator의 소프트웨어 개발 및 임상적용 (Software Development and Clinical Application of a Multileaf Collimator on Linear Accelerator)

  • 정갑수
    • 대한방사선기술학회지:방사선기술과학
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 1999
  • The use of multileaf collimator(MLC) to replace conventional field-shaping techniques is not in itself expected to improve the local control of malignancy. The purpose for using MLCs in conventional radiation oncology is to improve the efficiency of treatment delivery. For effective clinical application of MLCs to shaped radiation field, field outline must be translated into MLC leaf position tables. The intended leaf positions contained in these tables must then be communicated to the control computer that drives the MLC. There are currently at least three techniques utilized by manufacturers of MLCs and treatment planning systems for doing this. The Varian series use a workstation employing a manual digitizer and light box especially. It has a third level MLC configuration and also has the option of placing the wedges above or below the block tray. The C language are used for development of software and three leaf coverage have been used for positioning MLC loaves at the nominal field boundary. The fit of the leaf shape to treatment target volumes are optimized by the rotation of the direction in leaf travel. The clinical application of this software are investigated for Varian MLCs used in linear accelerator of Yonsei Cancer Center. The advantage of the results with using this software is to prescribe and calculate exposed and blocked area in MLCs field.

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공기스프링의 최적설계 및 방진 테이블의 능동 제어 (Optimal Design of Air-spring and Active Control of Vibration Isolation Table)

  • 안채헌;김호성;임광혁;진경복;임경화
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2006년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.909-914
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    • 2006
  • Vibration isolation tables are mostly required in precise measurement and manufacturing system. Among the vibration isolation tables, an air spring is the most favorable equipment because of low resonant frequency and high damping ratio. However, it is difficult to design the air spring with the required stiffness and damping ratio. Futhermore, whenever conventional active control methods are applied to the air spring, it may be difficult to obtain effective control performance due to high nonlinearity of air spring. In this paper, the optimal design of the air spring is performed using genetic algorithm to bring out low resonant frequency and high damping ratio. Also, active control of the vibration isolation table with 3-DOF model is proposed using the adaptive control method. Through experiments, optimal design is shown to be effective. And performance of the proposed control method is verified to be better than those of the passive control method and the conventional active control methods.

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Structural Design of Box Beam Header

  • Jang, Sang-Sik;Park, Young-Ran;Kim, Yun-Hui
    • 한국가구학회지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.287-295
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    • 2007
  • To obtain a design data for box beams used as headers in light-frame timber construction, $2{\times}6\;(38{\times}140mm),\;2{\times}8\;(38{\times}184mm),\;2{\times}10\;(38{\times}235mm)\;and\;2{\times}12\;(38{\times}286mm)$ members were built as box beam specimens for bending tests. The allowable bending stresses for box beams were obtained through bending tests of these specimens, and span tables were calculated for various loading conditions based on the allowable bending stresses obtained. The allowable bending stresses were determined as the bending stresses at 10mm deflection of specimens from the results of bending tests of box beam specimens. Span tables for box beams were obtained assuming five loading conditions for headers used in exterior walls and two loading conditions for headers used in interior walls. Among these 7 loading conditions, 5 loading conditions applied to headers in exterior walls included the dead loads, the live loads and the snow loads and 2 loading conditions applied to headers in interior walls included the dead loads and the live loads.

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UDC 한국어판의 개정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Revision of UDC Korean Edition)

  • 이창수
    • 정보관리연구
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    • 제41권3호
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    • pp.1-26
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구의 목적은 2005년 영국의 BSI(British Standards Institution)에서 인쇄 형태로 출판된 UDC(Universal Decimal Classification)의 표준판과 1973년 한국과학기술정보센터(KORSTIC, Korea Scientific & Technological Information Center)에서 출판된 UDC의 한국어판을 비교 분석하여 한국어판의 개정방향을 제시하는 데 있다. 앞으로 개정될 한국어판은 표준판의 규모로 한국어 간략판과 MRF(Master Reference File)를 바탕으로 표준판의 체제에 따라 본표와 색인으로 된 인쇄판이 되어야하며, 국제적 보편성을 강화하고, 보조표를 통한 조합의 방식을 더욱 확대할 필요가 있음을 제언 하였다.

대전지역 대학생들에 의한 대학 급식소의 급식평가 (Assessment of University Food Service by Students in Daejeon Area)

  • 박상욱;하귀현
    • 한국식품영양학회지
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    • 제11권5호
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    • pp.528-535
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    • 1998
  • This study was conducted to provide some basic information for promoting efficiency in university food services. Subjects were 309 students of A, B and C university. The survey was done by questionaires, and the data were analyzed by SAS program. The quantity and nutritional values of food was evaluated as appropriate but temperature and freshness of food, use of seasonal food, variety of menu were indicated as unsatisfactory. Male students marked lower points on the price but female students gave lower scores for variety of menu and use of seasonl food. Employee hygiene fast service and neatness and kindness of workers were evaluated as appropriate but food sanitation and cleanness of dishes were indicated as unsatisfactory. A and B university students scored low marks on food sanitation. Female students scored higher marks on the employee's neatness. Arrangement of tables and chairs, location of returning utensils, location of counter use of menu board and ventilation facilities were scored as average but interior decoration and heating facilities were scored as low level. Students of a school scored low mark on the arrangement of tables, location of counter, heating facilities and interior decoration but students of B school scored low mark on the use of menu board. Calmness and comfortableness of dining hall was unsatisfactory but location of dining hall, serving time and waiting time were evaluated as appropriate. In conclusion improvements for temperature and freshness of food, use of seasonal food, variety of menu, food sanitation, cleanness of dishes, interior decoration, heating facility and resting area were indicated as necessary.

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수리시설물 최적관리 시스템 개발 (Development of Optimum Management System for Irrigation Facilities)

  • 김선주;윤춘경;박성열;이광야
    • 한국농공학회지
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    • 제39권2호
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    • pp.86-94
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    • 1997
  • For the efficient operation and maintenance( 0 & M), irrigation facilities were graded on the basis of their indices related to the 0 & M condition and the characteristics of reservoirs managed by Farmland Improvement Association(FIA) were examined. The results obtained are summarized as follows : 1. Characteristics of reservoirs include effective storage capacity, irrigation area, basin area, height and length of bank. Each characteristic is scored by the principle component analysis method. Variables which compose one index are categorized on the basis of their unit and each variable is scored so that the score of each unit sums to 100 for each index. 2. The Optimum MAnagement System of Irrigation Facilities(OMASIF) for Pyoungtaek area was developed by connecting general data of the irrigation facilities to image data. The database system is divided into three tables; LookUp Table, Facility Table, and Image Table. Image Table is again divided into five sub-tables, Image Table, Construction Cost Table, Acreage Table, 0 & M Cost Table, and Specification Table. 3. The evaluating criteria for the 0 & M of irrigation facilities can be established using the OMASIF. Irrigation facilities evaluated as poor state by the criteria should be repaired.

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XML Type vs Inlined Shredding into Tables for Storing XML Documents in RDBMS

  • Jin, Min;Seo, Min-Jun
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제10권12호
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    • pp.1539-1550
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    • 2007
  • As XML is increasingly used for representing and exchanging data, relational database systems have been trying extend their features to handle XML documents XML documents can be stored in a column with XML data type like primitive types. The shredding method, which is one of the traditional methods for storing and managing XML documents in RDBMS, is still useful and viable although it has some drawbacks due to the structural discrepancy between XML and relational databases. This method may be suitable for data-centric XML documents with simple schema. This paper presents the extended version of the Association inlining method that is based on inlined shredding and compares the performance of querying processing to that of XML type method of conventional relational database systems. The experiments showed that in most cases our method resulted in better performance than the other method based on XML data type. This is due to the fact that our shredding method keeps and uses the order and path information of XML documents. The path table has the information of the corresponding table and column for each distinct path and the structure information of the XML document is extracted and stored in data tables.

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상판 위 질량의 순간적인 움직임에 의해 가진되는 6-자유도 공압제진대의 진동 응답에 대한 연구 (A study on response analysis of 6-DOF pneumatic vibration isolation table loaded by transient movements of carriage on it)

  • 선종오;신윤호;김광준
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.97-102
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    • 2007
  • As environmental vibration requirements on precision equipments get more stringent, use of pneumatic vibration isolators becomes more crucial and, hence, their dynamic performance needs to be further improved. Dynamic behavior of those pneumatic vibration isolation tables is very important to both manufacturer and customer as performance specifications. Together with conventional transmissibility, transient response characteristics are another critical performance index especially when movements of components, e.g., x-y tables, of the precision equipments are very dynamic. In this paper, analysis on transient response of a pneumatic vibration isolation table loaded by a mass moving on it is presented. This is a conventional dynamics problem on a rigid body with 6 degree of freedom and a mass with another degree of freedom. How to obtain transient responses of the isolation table is described when the movements of the mass are prescribed relative to the table.

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