• Title/Summary/Keyword: TV frequency

Search Result 579, Processing Time 0.042 seconds

A Comparative Study on the Dietary Attitudes and Nutritional Status of Preschool Children in Different Income Levels in Busan (부산 시내 일부 지역의 소득수준별 학령전 아동의 식생활 태도 및 영양상태에 관한 비교)

  • Lee Jeong-Sook
    • Korean Journal of Community Nutrition
    • /
    • v.11 no.2
    • /
    • pp.161-171
    • /
    • 2006
  • This study was carried out to investigate the dietary attitudes and nutritional status of preschool children in different income levels in Busan. The survey was conducted from November 1 to November 30, 2004 by questionnaires mid data analyzed by the SPSS program. The results are summarized as follows: The Kaup index of the upper income class group was higher than that of the other income classes. In the middle income class group, nutrition knowledge scores were higher than in any other income class. Sixty-four point nine percent of the upper income class children, 25.7% of the middle income class children and 15.7% of the low income class children had nutrition education experiences. Intake of protein was higher than that of the Korean recommended dietary allowances (RDAs) for children. In the upper income class group, intake of calcium was higher than in any other income class. Intakes of calcium and iron were lower than those of the RDAs in all children. Dietary attitude had positive correlation with frequency of breakfast, time for outdoor activity, and height and weight, and had negative correlation with frequency of fast food and time for watching television. Frequency of snack had positive correlation with frequency of fast food and time for watching television, but frequency of breakfast had negative correlation with those. These results indicate that nutrition education programs linking parents to children should be carried out to improve their nutritional status.

The Analysis of the Airplane Flutter on Low Band Television Broadcasting Signal

  • Wonggeeratikun, A.;Noppanakeepong, S.;Leelaruji, N.;Hemmakorn, N.;Moriya, Y.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2003.10a
    • /
    • pp.1648-1653
    • /
    • 2003
  • The paper studies effect of quasi-periodic or airplane flutter phenomenon on television broadcasting signal. Airplane flutter is a very important problem. It causes the receiving antenna to receive both direct signal by the Tx (Transmitter antenna) and reflected signal scattered by the airplane with phase delay. The sum of two signals results in fading, sometime collapse and distortion of picture on TV screen. We performed measurement and modeling this phenomenon on TV signal when the airplane flew across and range Tx and Rx (Receiver antenna). The frequency 60.75MHz (Aural frequency of CH3) is used under tests. A single scatter multipath model is introduced. It is used to duplicate some of the measured data and show the dependence of power variation on the airplane fluttering. The fluctuation of the airplane flutter phenomenon was calculated to be around 2-4dB. The Yaki antenna is used for improving airplane flutter problem because it can make high gain and high directivity.

  • PDF

Study on Effective Sensing Algorithm for Distinction between DTV and CR Systems (DTV와 CR 시스템의 구별을 위한 효과적 알고리즘)

  • Lee, So-Young;Kim, Yoon-Hyun;Kim, Jin-Young
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • v.9 no.6
    • /
    • pp.37-42
    • /
    • 2009
  • Cognitive radio (CR), which is proposed as a technology that utilizes the frequency resources effectively, has studied to relive scarcity of the frequency resources. Also, FCC revises the regulation to reuse the TV white spaces for applying CR system and allows to use the TV white spaces by CR devices and use of CR device may be regularized after conversion by DTV in 2009. If CR system's signal appeared in pilot's position, pilot sensing performs false alarm detection because pilot sensing scheme confuse DTV signal and CR system. In order to improve false alarm detection, we propose distinction scheme between DTV and CR system using PN511 sequence in this paper.

  • PDF

A Study on Experiment of Transmission Power Assignment for Indoor TVWS Wireless Communication System (실내 TVWS 무선통신을 위한 송신 전력 설정 실험에 관한 연구)

  • Yun, Deok-Won;Chang, Hyung-Min;Lee, Won-Cheol
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.38B no.10
    • /
    • pp.851-860
    • /
    • 2013
  • To overcome a scarcity of radio resources to mobile broadband service, the usage of TV white space gains much attraction around the world. This paper carries out an interference analysis either by performing realistic experiments or by executing statistical Monte-Carlo simulation to exploit interference probability. The results obtained from experiments are compared to those from simulations in order to clarify the coexistence of utilization of TV band devices (TVBD) in indoor circumstances. Along the execution of our experiment in the presence of DTV receiver, we apply to a variety of transmission parameters proposed in FCC for TVBD. According to experimental and simulation works, the allowable transmission powers of TVBD systems are exploited for the plausible which are coexist on the first as well as the second adjacent frequency bands. Throughout results, it can conclude that TVBD systems can be coexisted via achieving proper transmission powers depending on the locations of themselves without showing harmful interference to DTV reception.

Analysis on Effect of Interference between Different Communication Systems in Broadcasting Channel (방송채널에서 이종 통신시스템간 간섭의 영향 분석)

  • Kim, In-Hwan;Baik, Heung-Ki;Cho, Ju-Phil
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
    • /
    • v.48 no.10
    • /
    • pp.7-12
    • /
    • 2011
  • The effect of frequency interference situation between WiBro and WLAN in TV White Space band was taken into account in this paper. We assumed the using frequency in each system is applied in co-channel. When it comes to co-channel interference case, the minimum distance between WiBro ME and WLAN UE should be at least 210m if the maximum transmitter power of WiBro UE of 25dBm is limited. Analysis results of this paper can provide efficient reference and guideline to make spectrum plan for deploying WiBro and WLAN in TVWS.

Design of Loop Antenna Using Coplanar Waveguide Feeding Method (동일면 도파관 급전방식을 이용한 루프안테나 설계)

  • Yeo, Junho;Lee, Jong-Ig
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2017.10a
    • /
    • pp.55-56
    • /
    • 2017
  • In this paper, a wideband loop antenna is designed using a CPW feeding method for indoor digital TV applications. The proposed loop antenna consists of a square loop and two circular sectors which connect the loop with central feed points, and the CPW feed line is inserted in the lower circular sector. The CPW feed line is designed to match with the 75 ohm port impedance for DTV applications, and the ground slots are etched in order to improve the impedance matching in the middle frequency region. The optimized antenna is fabricated on FR4 substrate, and the experiment results show that it operates in the frequency band of 463-1,280 MHz for a VSWR < 2, which assures the operation in the DTV band.

  • PDF

Digital signal processing of automatic frequency control is VCR (비디오 카세트 레코더의 자동 주파수 조절의 디지탈 신호처리)

  • 김동하;이태원
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
    • /
    • v.33B no.6
    • /
    • pp.128-135
    • /
    • 1996
  • In this paper, a digital signal processing method of AFC (automatic frequency control) is proposed for a home use VCR system. The proposed method has the ability of frequency tracking of a wide range. Implemented with digital circuits, the system is to be used in a digital video system and saves the cost of a hardware compared with a conventional analog automatic frequency control method using several PLL's in case of making home use VCR systems compatible with several TV systems.

  • PDF

Design and Analysis of a Tilting Actuator for a Projection TV (프로젝션 TV 용 틸팅 액츄에이터의 설계 및 분석)

  • Im, Hyung-Bin;Park, Chul-Jun;Park, Jong-Yong;Chung, Jin-Tai
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2007.11a
    • /
    • pp.743-748
    • /
    • 2007
  • This paper describes a lens transmissive type tilting actuator for a projection TV. An electromagnetic analysis and a structural analysis of the tilting actuator system is necessary to design a tilting actuator for a projection TV. The tilting actuator is composed a permanent magnet, coil and yoke as the electromagnetic components and it needs a driving hinge part as the mechanical component. The design of the tilting actuator for the projection TV is performed by the following procedure. Firstly, a magnetic flux density of the tilting actuator system is analyzed by a mathematical theory and an electromagnetic FEM. Secondary, a magnetic circuit method is used to determine tilting force. Thirdly, the structural FEM is carried out with an FE model of a lens-transmissive type tilting actuator and then the prototype of the model is manufactured. The characteristic of the prototype is experimentally observed. Finally, a design for a new hinge configuration is suggested for better performance.

  • PDF

PPL Effect of Clothing Sponsorship in TV Drama -Focused on Adolescent Female Students- (TV드라마 협찬의상의 PPL(Product Placement)광고효과 -청소년기 여학생을 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Gyoung-A;Lee, Jin-Hwa
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
    • /
    • v.9 no.2
    • /
    • pp.221-228
    • /
    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate PPL(product placement) effect of apparel sponsorship in TV drama to adolescent female students. PPL effect was investigated in terms of brand recall, brand attitude, and purchase intention. The data were collected using a self-administered and structured questionnaire. Respondents were consisted of 270 middle school girls and 260 high school girls in Pusan. Cronbach's alpha, T-Test, frequency, and ANOVA test were used to conduct the data analysis on 524 out of 530 questionnaires. The result showed no difference in PPL effect between middle school students and high school students. Students shopping with friends or relatives showed higher brand attitude or purchase intention than ones shopping alone. The students watching 1-2 hours showed significantly higher brand recall, cognitive brand attitude, emotional brand attitude and purchase intention than other students watching TV drama longer. Implications for results and marketing strategies for PPL targeting adolescent students were discussed.

Design of RF Energy Detector for Spectrum Sensing in TV White Space Transceiver (TV White Space 송수신기의 스펙트럼 센싱을 위한 RF 에너지 검출 회로 설계)

  • Kim, Jong-Sik;Shin, Hyun-Chol
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
    • /
    • v.11 no.2
    • /
    • pp.83-91
    • /
    • 2012
  • An RF energy detector for spectrum sensing in TV white space transceiver is presented. It is based on an RF active filtering technique that comprises a low-noise amplifier with a frequency-translation high-pass filtering feedfoward loop, which attenuates the unwanted sideband energy and only passes the wanted band energy. Unlike the conventional architecture, a new architecture that can attenuate both sidebands at the same time is proposed. A simplified system modeling method is presented to assess the non-ideality effects on the RF energy detector performances. System behavioral simulations demonstrate that the proposed architecture can be instrumental for realizaing a RF energy detector circuit in CMOS.