• 제목/요약/키워드: TURN

검색결과 6,879건 처리시간 0.036초

Finite Element Analysis of Internal Winding Faults in PAD-Type Distribution Transformer (유한요소법을 이용한 배전용 PAD변압기 권선고장시의 전자계해석)

  • Ha, Jung-Woo;Kim, Chul;Kim, Han-Deul;Shin, Pan-Seok;Lee, Byung-Sung;Han, Sang-Ok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.108-110
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    • 2005
  • 배전용 변압기의 경우 고장 발생시 직접적인 수용가 측에 피해가 발생되며, 변압기 폭발시 인명 피해까지 우려되고 있다. 변압기 내부 고장으로 절연유가 분출될 경우가 가장 심각한 고장으로 이러한 피해를 방지하기 위해서는 내부 고장에 대한 정확한 해석이 필요하다. 본 연구에서 변압기 권선내에서 발생되는 고장을 유한요소 전자계해석 프로그램(FLUX2D)을 이용하여 해석하였다. 50kVA, 13200/230(V) 단강 변압기의 권선고장시 전자계해석, 1차측 권선고장(turn-to-earth)과 2차측 권선고장(turn-to-turn)을 모의하여 해석하였다. 또한, 권선 내부 고장 및 2차측 단락시 누설자속분포, 1차 및 2차측 고장전류, 권선간의 힘의분포 등을 해석하였다. 분석결과는 변압기의 절연설계 및 단락기계력에 대한 프레임 구조 설계를 위한 자료로 활용된다.

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A Monte Carlo Simulation Approach on Supply Chain Dynamics (공급 사슬망의 동력학 문제에 대한 몬테카를로 모사에 기반한 연구)

  • Ryu, Jun-Hyung;Lee, In-Beum
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • 제46권4호
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    • pp.792-798
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    • 2008
  • Supply chain management (SCM) has been drawn increasing attention in industries and academia. The attention is mainly due to a need to integrate the multiple activities in a process network from the overall perspective under the constantly varying economic environment. While many researchers have been addressing various issues of SCM, there is not much research explicitly handling the overall dynamics of supply chain entities from PSE literature. In this two-part series paper, it is investigated how the overall supply chain processing times vary in response to the variation of individual entities using Monte Carlo simulation. Instead of figuring out the operation levels of individual entities, the overall operation time called TAT(Turn-Around-Time) is proposed as a performance indicator. An example of 7 entity-supply chain is presented to illustrate the proposed methodology.

Hydro-hypsographic Analysis for Understanding of Flushing Characteristics in Garolim Bay (가로림만 해수 교환 특성 파악을 위한 Hydro-hypsographic 분석)

  • Woo, Han-Jun;Ryu, Joo-Hyung;Cho, Jin-Hyung
    • Journal of Wetlands Research
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 2009
  • Garolim Bay is typically a semi-enclosed bay without a significant supply of freshwater and sediments from surrounding drainage area. The bay have a variety of subenvironments including deep tidal channels, tidal flats, sand dunes, islands, and inlet. Because environmental quality of bay strongly depends on the exchange of water over benthic subenvironments, it is necessary to analyze quantitatively exchange of water between sea and bay. Hydro-hypsography is the relative distribution of water-surface areas at different depths. The hydro-hypsographic curve in Garolim bay shows that the tidal flats occupy about 77 % of the bay surface. Hydraulic turn-over time (HTT) is 1.32 tidal cycles which indicate well-flushed bay. Hydro-hypsometric techniques will be useful for assessments of health of bays.

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A Novel Soft-Switching PWM DC/DC Converter with DC Rail Series Switch-Parallel Capacitor Edge Resonant Snubber Assisted by High-Frequency Transformer Parasitic Components

  • Fathy, Khairy;Lee, Hyun-Woo;Nakaoka, Mutsuo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2005년도 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.377-382
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents two new circuit topologies of DC bus lineside active edge resonant snubber assisted soft-switching PWM full-bridge DC-DC converter acceptable for either utility AC 200V-rms or AC 400V-rms input voltage source. One topology of proposed DC-DC converters is composed of a typical voltage source-fed full-bridge high frequency PWM inverter using DC busline side series power semiconductor switching devices with the aid of a parallel capacitive lossless snubber. All the active power switches in the full-bridge arms and DC busline can achieve ZCS turn-on and ZVS turn-off commutations and the total turn-off switching power losses of all active switches can be reduced for high-frequency switching action. It is proved that the more the switching frequency of full-bridge soft switching inverter increases, the more soft-switching PWM DC-DC converter with a hish frequency transformer link has remarkable advantages for its efficiency and power density as compared with the conventional hard-switching PWM inverter type DC-DC converter

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Electrical Characteristics of 1,200 V Reverse Conducting-IGBT (1,200 V Reverse Conducting IGBT의 전기적 특성 분석)

  • Kim, Se Young;Ahn, Byoungsub;Kang, Ey Goo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • 제33권3호
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    • pp.177-180
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    • 2020
  • This paper focuses on the 1,200-V level reverse conducting-insulated gate bipolar transistor (RC-IGBT). The structure of the RC-IGBT has an n+ collector at the collector terminal. The breakdown voltage, Vth, Vce-sat, and turn-off time, and the electrical characteristics of a field-stop IGBT (FS-IGBT) and RC-IGBT are compared and analyzed using simulations. Based on the results, the RC-IGBT obtained a turn-off time of 320.6 ㎲ and a breakdown voltage of 1,720 V, while the FS-IGBT obtained a turn-off time of 742.2 ㎲ and a breakdown voltage of 1,440 V. Therefore, RC-IGBTs have faster on/off transitions and a higher breakdown voltage, which can reduce the size of the element.

A Study on the Reliability and Optimal Control of Half-Bridge Inverter for Induction Beating System (유도 가열용 Half-Bridge 인버터 시스템의 신뢰성 향상 및 최적제어에 관한 연구)

  • 유상봉
    • Journal of the Korean Professional Engineers Association
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    • 제33권1호
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    • pp.94-105
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this paper is to obtain the improved reliability and optimal control of the half-bridge inverter for induction heating system. Parasitic inductance components within the inverter circuit for induction heating including the loss-less turn-off snubber capacitor considerably affect stable operation and noise level of the system. This paper analyzes the effect of the inductance in detail and presents a new snubber configuration suitable for the half-bridge inverter to effectively reduce it. In the half-bridge inverter for induction heating the capacity of the loss-less snubber capacitor determines the switching losses because the zero voltage turn-on switching is used. However, the increase of the capacitor is limited by the system specifications, so that it is not easy work to reduce the switching loss. To effectively overcome the limitation, this paper introduces an active auxiliary resonant circuit suitable for the half-bridge inverter circuit, which operates actively according to the variation of load condition. It is also one of the most important study issues for the half-bridge inverter driven induction heater that the development of optimal control scheme considering varied load condition should be achieved. The control strategy ensures a very stable operation of overall inverter system and zero voltage turn-on switching irrespective of sensitive load parameter variations, in particular, even under the non-magnetic materials.

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Performance improvement of SDINS attitude error estimation using GPS for bank-to-turn flight vehicle (뱅크턴하는 항체에 대한 GPS를 이용한 SDINS의 자세 오차 추정 향상)

  • Yu, Hae-Sung;Yoo, Ki-Jeong;Kim, Hyun-Seok;Lee, Youn-Seon;Park, Heung-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • 제39권2호
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    • pp.128-136
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    • 2011
  • An approach to improve the performance of SDINS and GPS integrated system for bank-to-turn flight vehicles is described. Then, it is shown through the simulation that a specific gyro misalignment error results in an increased heading error of SDINS. A new modelling method is presented herein for identifying of sensor and attitude error. The main advantage of the proposed method is that it not only estimates the gyro misalignment error of SDINS, but also improves estimate performance of heading error of SDINS in the presence of the gyro misalignments.

Detection of Incipient Faults in Induction Motors using FIS, ANN and ANFIS Techniques

  • Ballal, Makarand S.;Suryawanshi, Hiralal M.;Mishra, Mahesh K.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.181-191
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    • 2008
  • The task performed by induction motors grows increasingly complex in modern industry and hence improvements are sought in the field of fault diagnosis. It is essential to diagnose faults at their very inception, as unscheduled machine down time can upset critical dead lines and cause heavy financial losses. Artificial intelligence (AI) techniques have proved their ability in detection of incipient faults in electrical machines. This paper presents an application of AI techniques for the detection of inter-turn insulation and bearing wear faults in single-phase induction motors. The single-phase induction motor is considered a proto type model to create inter-turn insulation and bearing wear faults. The experimental data for motor intake current, rotor speed, stator winding temperature, bearing temperature and noise of the motor under running condition was generated in the laboratory. The different types of fault detectors were developed based upon three different AI techniques. The input parameters for these detectors were varied from two to five sequentially. The comparisons were made and the best fault detector was determined.

New Soft-Switching Method of 3-phase Interleaved Bidirectional DC-DC Converter for Battery Charging and Discharging (배터리 충·방전용 3상 인터리브드 양방향 DC-DC 컨버터의 새로운 소프트 스위칭 방법)

  • Jung, Jae-Hun;Seo, Bo-Gil;Kwon, Chang-Keun;Nho, Eui-Cheol;Kim, In-Dong;Kim, Heung-Geun;Chun, Tae-Won
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.383-390
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    • 2014
  • This paper deals with novel soft-switching method for a bidirectional DC-DC converter in battery charging and discharging system. The proposed soft-switching method provides ZVS and ZCS at turn-on, and ZVS at turn-off of the switch in both charging and discharging operation modes. The soft switching condition can be obtained in wide load range, and provide low switching loss as well as low voltage spike at turn-off of the switch. Proposed method is analyzed in charging and discharging mode. Simulation and experimental results validate the usefulness of the proposed soft-switching method.

Study on New LIGBT with Multi Gate for High Speed and Improving Latch up Effect (래치 업 특성의 개선과 고속 스위칭 특성을 위한 다중 게이트 구조의 새로운 LIGBT)

  • 강이구;성만영
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.371-375
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    • 2000
  • In this paper a new conductivity modulated power transistor called the Lateral Insulated Gated Bipolar Transistor which included n+ ring and p-channel gate is presented. A new lateral IGBT structure is proposed to suppress latch-up and to improve turn off time by imploying n+ ring and p-channel gate and verified by MEDICI. The simulated I-V characteristics at $V_{G}$=15V show that the latch up occurs at $V_{A}$=18V and 6.9$\times$10$^{-5}$ A/${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ for the proposed LIGBT while the conventional LIGBT latches at $V_{A}$=1.3V and 1.96${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$10$^{-5A}$${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$. It is shown that turn off characteristic of new LIGBT is 8 times than that of conventional LIGBT. And noble LIGBT is not n+ buffer layer because that It includes p channel gate and n+ ring. Therefore Mask for the buffer layer isn’t needed. The concentration of n+ ring is and the numbers of n+ ring and p channel gate are three for the optimal design.n.n.n.n.

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