• Title/Summary/Keyword: TRANSDUCER

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Vibration Characteristics of Piezoelectric Torsional Transducers (압전 비틀림 변환기의 진동특성 해석)

  • 권오수;김진오
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.955-962
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    • 2000
  • The paper deals with a theoretical study on the vibrational characteristics of piezoelectric torsional transducers. The differential equations of piezoelectric torsional motion have been derived in terms of the circumferential displacement and the electric potential. Applying mechanical and electrical boundary conditions has yielded the characteristic equations of natural vibration in several transducer types. Numerical results have clarified the effect of the piezoelectric phenomenon on the mechanical resonance and the effect of the elastic block of a Langevin-type transducer on the natural frequency.

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Power Transmission Determined by the Mutual Impedance and the Transducer Power Gain in the Near Field Region

  • Kim, Che-Young
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.152-155
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    • 2011
  • This paper describes the role of mutual impedance and the transducer power gain which comes from key parameters to determine the amount of wireless power especially in a near-field environment. These two key parameters are applied to the two configurations; one is a dipole-dipole, and the other is a dipole-metal plate-loop configuration. Discussions are given on the achievable maximum power transfer between the sender and the receiver affected by the matching and the pass blockage.

Study on the Magnetic Field Measurement Using the Ultrasonic Transducer (초음파진동자를 이용한 자계측정방법 연구)

  • 손은영;류주현;윤광희;정영호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.350-355
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    • 1997
  • A new magnetic field measuring system with induced coil is reported. This system consists of air-cared coil that is forced by the ultrasonic transducer. Induction voltage of coil is proportional to the DC magnetic field and the driving frequency of ultrasonic transducer by the principle of Faraday's law. The experimental measuring system is setup, and the possibility of a new magnetic field sensors is confirmed.

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Vibration Analysis of a Piezoelectric Disc for a Torsional Transducer (비틀림 변환기용 압전 원판의 진동 해석)

  • Lee, Jung-Hyun;Kim, Jin-Oh
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.911-914
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    • 2005
  • The vibrational characteristics of the piezoelectric disc for a torsional vibration transducer is theoretically studied in this paper. The characteristic equation of the piezoelectric annular disc has been derived from Newton's End law and Gibb's free energy equations. With an anisotropic material property of the disc, the characteristic equation has yielded resonance frequencies. Numerically-calculated results were compared with the values obtained by finite element analysis and experiments

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A $PbTiO_{3}$ Transmitting/P(VDF-TrFE) Receiving Wideband Ultrasonic Transducer in VHF Band (VHF 대역에 있어서 $PbTiO_{3}$송신/P(VDF-TrFE) 수신 광대역 초음파변환자)

  • Ha, Kang-Lyeol;Kim, Moo-Joon;Kim, Jung-Ho;Kim, Jung-Soon
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.23 no.4E
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    • pp.120-124
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    • 2004
  • A new type of high frequency wideband ultrasonic transducer with a separation between a transmitter and a receiver was proposed and its characteristics were simulated using a PSpice model. The piezoelectric ceramic $PbTiO_{3}$ as a transmitter and the piezoelectric copolymer P(VDF- TrFE) as a receiver were used for high sensitivity and wide bandwidth, respectively. The characteristics of the focusing transducer with center frequency of approximately 35MHz fabricated in this study showed very wide bandwidth, which could give an axial spatial resolution better than $30{\mu}m$ in B-mode image for biological tissues.

Analysis for Anti-shock Characteristics of Underwater Acoustic Transducers to the Explosive Shock (수중폭발충격에 대한 수중음향 트랜스듀서의 내충격 특성 해석)

  • Goh, Byeong-Jun;Seo, Hee-Seon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.16 no.11 s.116
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    • pp.1108-1114
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    • 2006
  • Underwater acoustic transducers can be exposed to a underwater explosive shock caused by various types of underwater weapon. So, a robust anti-shock design is required for transducers to endure the underwater explosive shock. To check the anti-shock characteristics of a transducer, underwater explosive shock test is needed. The conditions of underwater explosive shock test are set up referring to various oversea explosive shock test specifications, and the explosive shock pressure values are calculated according to those conditions. Transient analyses art: carried out for two kinds of underwater acoustic transducer model to verify the anti-shock characteristics. The applied model has robust anti-shock characteristics enough to endure the explosive shock up to 2300 psi. In the future, the transducer design should be certified through the fields test, and modified if needed.

A Study on the Cross Talk Level in a Piezoelectric Ultrasonic Array Transducer (압전형 초음파 배열 변환기의 음향간섭 레벨에 관한 연구)

  • 이수성;김영신;노용래
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.56-61
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    • 2002
  • In piezoelectric ultrasonic linear array transducers widely used for diagnosis, the cross talk caused by the structural cross-coupling between adjacent elements inside the transducer affects the probe performance in a significant manner. In this study, we constructed a finite element model of a piezoelectric ultrasonic transducer, and analyzed its cross talk level with respect to the shape of and materials inside the kerf, The results of this work can be utilized in optimal design of the transducers for medical diagonosis and treatment as well as W applications.

Development of the Ultrasonic Transducers for the Degradation of TCE in Aqueous Solution (수중 TCE 분해용 압전 초음파 트랜스듀서 개발)

  • Lee, Youngjin
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.27 no.11
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    • pp.753-759
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    • 2014
  • This paper describes the development of a piezoelectric flextensional transducer, which aims to effectively degrade the TCE contained in aqueous solution. In order to adjust the 1st flextensional resonant frequency and output displacement of the flextensional transducer, the effect of the geometrical variations on performance was analyzed using the finite element analysis (FEM). The results indicated that the effect of external shell's thickness and curvature were most significant, and experimental fabrication and characterization of a transducer was performed to confirm the results. To prove the capacity to degrade the TCE contained in aqueous solution, 50 and 100 ppm of TCE were prepared in sealed chamber, and investigated the removal rate of TCE through the time and initial concentration.

PVDF interdigitated transducer for generating and detecting Lamb waves in plates

  • Gu, Hua;Lloyd, George M.;Wang, Ming L.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.291-304
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    • 2008
  • Piezoelectric materials have been widely used in ultrasonic nondestructive testing (NDT). PZT ceramics can be used to receive and generate surface acoustic waves. It is a common application to attach PZT transducers to the surface of structures for detecting cracks in nondestructive testing. However, not until recently have piezoelectric polymers attracted more and more attention to be the material for interdigitated (IDT) surface and guided-wave transducers. In this paper, an interdigitated gold-on-polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) transducer for actuating and sensing Lamb waves has been introduced. A specific etching technology is employed for making the surface electrodes into a certain finger pattern, the spacings of which yield different single mode responses of Lamb waves. Experiments have been performed on steel and carbon fiber composite plates. Results from PVDF IDT sensors have been compared with those from PZT transducers for verification.

Development of an Janus-type Ultrasonic Transducer for Underwater Doppler Log Applications (수중 도플러 로그용 야누스형 초음파 트랜스듀서 개발)

  • 이수성;노용래
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 2000
  • In measurement of ship speed with a Doppler log sensor, we encounter the nonhorizontal movement of a ship, i.e. pitching and rolling, and that causes inaccuracy of the measurement. In this study, we develop a Janus type ultrasonic transducer that can resolve the problems in accuracy due to the pitching and other environmental factors of common ultrasonic sensors attributed to the underwater usage. For the development, we analyze the operation mechanism of the transducer, fabricate a prototype of the sensor, and evaluate its performance through experiments.

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