• Title/Summary/Keyword: TOPS

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A Study on the Wall Components of Sarang-taechong in the Upper Class houses of Chosun Dynasty (조선시대 상류주택 사랑대청의 실내입면구성요소에 관한 연구)

  • 오혜경;홍이경
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.191-202
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study was to clarify the wall components of Sarang-taechong in the upper class houses of Chosun dynasty. Physical trace method was used for this study. The samples were taken from the Sarang-taechong of 6 traditional Korean houses; Yunkyungdang, the ancient Chusa estate, Sunkyojang, Chunghyodang, Yangjindant, Unjorn. The makor findings were summarized as follows; 1) The common components of each wall were pillars, sanginbangs(upper horizontal beams), hainbangs (lower horizontal beams), door and windows. Changbangs(wood eave pieces that suported decoration blocks), changyos(a pice of wood fitted between the tops of pillars and upper tori cross beams), and morums(the top wainscot board laid horizontally between the bottom beam and the bottom portion of a window frame) were additional. 2) The composition of every south wall was symmetrical and the other threes were mixed symmetrical and asymmetrical. 3) The image of wall was classified-fine, strong, and modera e, according to the symmetry or asymmetry of wall composition, the width of each components, the kind of window.

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People Counting Using Hough Transform in Video Images (Hough 변환을 이용한 비디오 영상내 사람의 계수)

  • Seo, Yeong-Gyo;Do, Yong-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11b
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    • pp.195-198
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    • 2003
  • Monitoring and analyzing people in video images are important and attract attention from many researchers in computer vision field. In this paper, we propose a new technique by which people overlapped one another in an image can be extracted and counted. After extracting moving people from video images as foreground, their heads are searched by Hough Transform inside the foreground. Since heads are comparatively stable in spite of motion in video images, semicircles along the head tops can be important features to be found in an edge map. In our experiment, the technique successfully separated people who existed at the same vertical positions, which was Impossible by existing techniques. Meanwhile, it showed high dependency on edge information and false results were obtained when the rather were rather incomplete.

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Two-tiered proxy system architecture : TOPS (2-계층 프록시 시스템 아키텍쳐)

  • Kim, Jung-Rock;Seo, Dae-Wha
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.10A no.6
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    • pp.723-728
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose the two-tiered proxy system that offers a seamless media service to mobile nodes in mobile computing environment. This proxy system is composed of a media proxy and a mobile proxy. We also propose the handoff protocol and the transmission mechanism for the seamless media service. The simulation result shows that the media service is improved in the two-tiered proxy system.

NEBULAR SPECTRUM OF PU VUL IN 2004

  • Yoo, Kye-Hwa
    • Journal of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.39-47
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    • 2007
  • A high resolution spectrum of PU Vul obtained at Bohyunsan Astronomy Observatory on April 9, 2004 is presented. At this phase, PU Vul was an emission-line star and its continuum was very weak. Emission lines of He II, H I, [Ne IV], [N II], [O III], [Ar V ] and [Fe VII] dominated the spectrum of PU Vul. Many of them exhibited hat-top profiles with strong and multi-peaked emissions on flat-tops of their profiles. Radial velocities for these lines were measured. Origins of the spectral lines are discussed in terms of the wind and the photoionization models.

Project Management based Analysis for the Enterprise 6 Sigma Success Factors (프로젝트 경영관점에서의 전사 6 시그마 성공요인 분석)

  • Mhun, Young-Soo;Bae, Suk-Joo
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.59-81
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    • 2011
  • Six Sigma has been disseminated into a variety of areas. It is believed that a stepwise understanding of Six Sigma's DMAIC is required for successes of unit projects. Meanwhile, infra-structure factors, such as leadership, organization, personnel management, educational system, etc., are also important to safely implant the Six Sigma into the whole enterprise and to thoroughly create the culture of innovation and enterprise. Careful analysis of those elements makes it possible to draw common connection between Project Management and the Six Sigma. This study drives the success elements for the successful adoption of the Six Sigma in the Korea Western Power Co., Ltd., of which management was evaluated as one of the tops based on the results of 2007 Management Innovation Assessment and arranges the similarity of like this factor and Enterprise Project Management. The results of this study are expected to provide a useful guideline for the adoption of the Six Sigma in whole company level.

The Impression Formation of Man's Body Revealing Casual Clothes by Male and Female University Student (신체노출을 달리한 남성 캐주얼 복장에 대한 남.녀대학생의 인상형성)

  • 김인숙;신소진
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.501-514
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    • 1994
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the constructing factors of impression formation on man's body revealing casual clothes by university students, and to investigate the effect of revealing clothing styles and perceiver's gender on each factors of impression. The stimuli consisted of 12 color photogrphs including various styles of body revealing casual tops and bottoms; subject consisted of 310 male and female university student; subject observed 2 photographs each, ramdomly chosen from a pool of 12 and answered 37 semantic differention questions. Statistics applied for analysis were Factor Analysis, ANOVA and post hoc test. Results were; 1. Important factors constructing the impresstion of a male dressed in body revealing casual clothes were modesty, sexual stimulation and individuality 2. The styles of the body exposure and perceiver's gender had partial significant influence on impression formation.

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A Study of Housing Interior Design through Housing Expectations and Housing Preferences of Future Consumers-College Students (실내공간계획에 대한 신세대의 주거기대와 주거선호)

  • 윤복자;최형준;조명은
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.133-144
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze housing expectations and housing preferences of college students' first purchased house for the future. Data was collected through self-administered questionnaires for this study and the samples consisted of 797 college students. This study found that college students preferred a high-rise apartments, a 20-24 pyung (66.0㎡-79.2㎡) house in housing size and relatively new house. The housing features and interior features that college students like to have and expected to have in the first residence were different. Their housing expectations were fairly realistic considering their affordability. College students preferred to furnish video and audio equipments, exercise equipments and ceiling fans. They generally preferred hardwood floorings and decorative moldings and expected to have built-in closet in their master bedrooms. They expected to have linen closets and large mirrors in their bathrooms. They preferred ceramic tile counter tops, wood cabinets, vinyl floorings in their kitchens and they also preferred to use kitchen as a utility.

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An Aesthetic Study on the Kokuryo Costume (고구려 복식의 미학적 연구)

  • 금기숙
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.52 no.3
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    • pp.111-122
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    • 2002
  • The study of traditional costume is significant in terms of figuring out of the reality of its originality and enrich the costume culture of today. The purpose of this study is to analyze the aesthetic characteristics and to contemplate the aesthetic values of the Kokuryo costume. Kokuryo costume were characterized with the simpleness in its clothing constructions. The spaces found on the dresses were emphasized giving a geometric characteristics and abstract images. Many different colors were used for tops, bottoms, and border elements showing value contrast in each parts of dress. Patterns were simplified in a dot or stripe shapes impling a certain symbols. Dot patterns were varied in its shapes. In general. the decorative elements were simple and eliminated. Through the process of investigating these aesthetic characteristics, aesthetic values were found. The aesthetics of nature were favoured and tradition were respected. Religious mind were favoured and progressive spirit were endowed by the Kokuryo people. They have pursued the diversities and many changes in visual forms of dresses which were the manifestations of their esprit.

Measurements and Analysis of Vibration on Construction Site (공사현장에서 발생하는 진동 측정 및 영향 분석)

  • Moon, Ka-Eun;Rhim, Hong-Chul;Jeong, Byung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.3-4
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    • 2015
  • Vibration occur at construction sites due to various causes. Starting from the movement of heavy equipments and construction vehicles, the machine crushing of embedded obstacles and rocks creates not only noise but also vibration. Furthermore, the blasting of rocks tops the other causes. In this paper, the measurements of various vibration occurring at the construction site are made and analyzed to determine the magnitude of vibration upon different sources of vibration. The results showed the relative magnitude of vibration for the site studied.

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Multiplex Polymerase Chain Reaction Assay for Simultaneous Detection of Candida albicans and Candida dublinensis

  • Lim, Young-Hee;Lee, Do-Hyun
    • Journal of Microbiology
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.146-150
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    • 2002
  • A multiplex polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assay was developed for the identification of two Candida species-albicans and dubliniensis. Three sets of primers were selected from different genomic sequences to specifically amplify a 516 bp fragment within the tops gene, specific for several species of the genus Candida (CCL primers); a 239 bp fragment within the $\alpha$INT1 gene, specific for Candida albicans (CAL primers); and a 175 bp fragment within the ALSD1 gene, specific for Candida dubliniensis (CDL primers). Using the primers in conjunction (multiplex PCR), we were able to detect both C. albicans and C. dubliniensis and to differentiate between them. The detection limit of the PCR assay was approximately 10 cells per milliliter of saline. Thus, this multiplex PCR assay can be applied for differentiation of C. albicans and C. dubliniensis from clinical specimens.