• Title/Summary/Keyword: TOI

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A Visual Programmig Environment for Image Processing Software Development (영상처리 소프트웨어 개발을 위한 비주얼 프로그래밍 환경)

  • 정호형;이칠우;오원근
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 1998.10c
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    • pp.583-585
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    • 1998
  • 본 논문에서는 데이터 플로우 표현방식을 이용한 비주얼 프로그램으로 개발하려는 소프트웨어의 프로토타입을 빠르고 쉽게 만들어 완성된 소프트웨어를 시뮬레이션 할 수 있는 환경을 제공하는 TOI(Task Operation Integrator) 시스템을 소개한다. 이 시스템은 Liveness를 제공하여 사용자가 효과적으로 프로그램을 작성할 수 있게 해주고 다양한 환경에 융통성 있게 확장 가능하다.

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A study on the spreading of an oil slick under the influence of gravitational and viscous forces (중력-점성력에 의한 유출유 퍼짐에 관한 연구)

  • 김창제;채양범
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.63-67
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    • 1997
  • In this study, some approximate theoretical solutions about oil spreading under the influence of gravitational and viscous forces have been derived from the viewpoint of energy conservation. The theoretical model which derived newly is in agreement with Toi's one derived from a different hypothesis, and shown to predict well the spreading distance of oil front at an initial step of outflow, but further study is necessary to evaluate the spreading distance after longer time.

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T/R Module Development for X-Band Active Phased-Array Radar (능동 위상 배열 레이더용 X-대역 T/R 모듈 개발)

  • Kim, Dong-Yoon;Chong, Min-Kil;Kim, Sang-Keun;Chon, Sang-Mi;Na, Hyung-Gi;Baik, Seung-Hun;Ahn, Chang-Soo;Kim, Seon-Joo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.1243-1251
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents design and test results of X-Band Transmit/Receive(T/R) module for active phased-array radar. Active phased array radars typically require solid state T/R modules with high output power, low noise figure, high Third Order Intercept(TOI), and sufficient gain in both transmit and receive. The output power of the module is 9 watts over a wide bandwidth. The noise figure is as low as 2.8 dB. Phase and amplitude are controlled by the 6-bit phase shifter and 5-bit attenuator, respectively. Highly integrated T/R module is achieved by using LTCC(Low Temperature Co-fired Ceramic) multiple layer substrate. The module incorporates a compact digital interface, requires only three supply voltages.

Similar Trajectory Retrieval on Road Networks using Spatio-Temporal Similarity (시공간 유사성을 이용한 도로 네트워크 상의 유사한 궤적 검색)

  • Hwang Jung-Rae;Kang Hye-Young;Li Ki-Joune
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.13D no.3 s.106
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    • pp.337-346
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    • 2006
  • In order to analyze the behavior of moving objects, a measure for determining the similarity of trajectories needs to be defined. Although research has been conducted that retrieved similar trajectories of moving objects in Euclidean space, very little research has been conducted on moving objects in the space defined by road networks. In terms of real applications, most moving objects are located in road network space rather than in Euclidean space. In similarity measure between trajectories, however, previous methods were based on Euclidean distance and only considered spatial similarity. In this paper, we define similarity measure based on POI and TOI in road network space. With this definition, we present methods to retrieve similar trajectories using spatio-temporal similarity between trajectories. We show clustering results for similar trajectories. Experimental results show that similar trajectories searched by each method and consistency rate between each method for the searched trajectories.

Effectiveness of comprehensive traditional Korean Medicine treatment on quality of life, anorexia and cachexia of cancer patients : Retrospective chart review (암 환자의 삶의 질, 식욕 부진과 악액질에 대한 복합 한의 치료 프로그램의 효과: 후향적 차트 리뷰)

  • Han, Wonju;Lee, Eunji;Han, Gajin;Yoon, Sang-hoon;Han, Gajin;Leem, Jungtae
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.119-132
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to collect and analyze real world data to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of comprehensive traditional Korean Medicine treatment on quality of life, anorexia and cachexia of cancer patients. Methods: We analyzed medical records of 62 cancer patients admitted to O-I Dang Korean Medicine Hospital from February 2018 to February 2019. The primary outcome was a change score in the Anorexia/Cachexia Subscale of Functional Assessment of Anorexia/Cachexia Therapy (FAACT). The secondary outcomes were Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-General (FACT-G), Trial Outcome Index(TOI) of FAACT, 11 point Pain Intensity Numeric Rating Score (11 PI-NRS) and Patient Global Impression of Change (PGIC) and adverse event. Results: Cachexia and quality of life in cancer patients assessed by FAACT, increased by $5.59{\pm}14.83$ (p=0.004) after treatment. PI-NRS was reduced by $2.10{\pm}1.81$ (p<0.001) and TOI and FACT-G total scores were increased by $5.17{\pm}11.70$ (p=0.001) and $3.59{\pm}10.94$ (p=0.012), respectively. These results were also clinically meaningful assessed via minimal clinically important difference (MCID). There was no severe adverse event. Conclusion: These findings suggest that comprehensive traditional Korean Medicine treatment might be effective and safe strategy for improving quality of life, anorexia, cachexia and pain of cancer patients. Further advanced studies with controlled group and more participants with rigorous design are needed to ensure these findings.

GLOBAL ATTRACTORS FOR NONLOCAL PARABOLIC EQUATIONS WITH A NEW CLASS OF NONLINEARITIES

  • Anh, Cung The;Tinh, Le Tran;Toi, Vu Manh
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.55 no.3
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    • pp.531-551
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    • 2018
  • In this paper we consider a class of nonlocal parabolic equations in bounded domains with Dirichlet boundary conditions and a new class of nonlinearities. We first prove the existence and uniqueness of weak solutions by using the compactness method. Then we study the existence and fractal dimension estimates of the global attractor for the continuous semigroup generated by the problem. We also prove the existence of stationary solutions and give a sufficient condition for the uniqueness and global exponential stability of the stationary solution. The main novelty of the obtained results is that no restriction is imposed on the upper growth of the nonlinearities.

Feed and spindle motor currents as monitoring parameters in cutting process (절삭공정 모니터링을 위한 이송모터의 주축모터 전류)

  • 오영탁;김기대;주종남
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.555-559
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    • 2001
  • Feed and spindle motor currents are used toi monitor the cutting process practically. The sensitivity of spindle drive system is lower than that of feed drive system, but the cutting torque is represented well by the spindle motor current. During multi-axis cutting, it is difficult to calculate the resultant cutting force using feed motor currents, because each feed force is reflected by each axis feed motor current with different time delay. It is also difficult to compensate the frictional torque using the feed motor current, because the magnitude of the frictional torque is dependent of the feedrate, table position, and cutting direction. On the other hand, cutting torque can be estimated well using spindle motor current which is independent of the cutting direction.

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Mechanism of Sedimentation in Bangkok Bar Channel and Estimation of Sedimentation Volume in the Channel

  • Ichiro Deguchi;Toru Aswaragi;Masanobu Ono;Sucharit Koontanakulvong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers Conference
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    • 1993.07a
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    • pp.122-123
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    • 1993
  • Bangkok Bar Channel is a unique approach channel to Bangkok(on Toi)Harbor that is the representative river port constructed along the river mouth of Chao Praya River. Various facilities are scattered along the both sides of the river between the river mouth and the bridge located about 50km upward. The construction of the channel began in 1951 and was completed in 1954. (omitted)

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Control Strategy for Accurate Reactive Power Sharing in Islanded Microgrids

  • Pham, Xuan Hoa Thi;Le, Toi Thanh
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.1020-1033
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    • 2019
  • This paper presents a control strategy to enhance the accuracy of reactive power sharing between paralleled three-phase inverters in an islanded microgrid. In this study, the mismatch of power sharing when the line impedances have significant differences between inverters connected to a microgrid has been solved, the accuracy of the reactive power sharing in an islanded microgrid is increased, the voltage droop slope is tuned to compensate for the mismatch of voltage drops across the line impedances by using an enhanced droop controller. The proposed method ensures accurate power sharing even if the microgrid has local loads at the output of the inverters. The control model has been simulated by MATLAB/Simulink with two or three inverters connected in parallel. Simulation results demonstrate the accuracy of the implemented control method. Furthermore, in order to validate the theoretical analysis and simulation results, an experimental setup was built in the laboratory. Results obtained from the experimental setup verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.

Nonorthogonal multiple access multiple input multiple output communications with harvested energy: Performance evaluation

  • Toi Le-Thanh;Khuong Ho-Van
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.46 no.3
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    • pp.432-445
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    • 2024
  • This paper demonstrates improved throughput and energy efficiency of wireless communications by exploiting nonorthogonal multiple access (NOMA), multiple input-multiple output (MIMO), and radio frequency energy harvesting (EH) technologies. To assess the performance of NOMA MIMO communications with EH (MMe), we consider the nonlinear characteristics of EH devices and propose explicit expressions for throughput and outage probability. Based on our results, the system performance is significantly mitigated by EH nonlinearity and is considerably improved by increasing the number of antennas. Additionally, by appropriately adjusting the system parameters, our NOMA MMe innovation can avert complete outages while optimizing system performance. Moreover, the results demonstrate the superiority of the NOMA MMe over its orthogonal multiple access MMe counterparts.