• Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
• /
• v.39 no.9
• /
• pp.12-19
• /
• 2002

Guaranteed Frame Rate(GFR) service is intended to efficiently support TCP/IP traffic in ATM networks. The GFR service not only guarantees a minimum service rate at the frame level, but also supports a fair share of available bandwidth. The original GFR proposal outlined two switch implementation scheme : FIFO Queuing and perVC-Queuing. In general, it has been shown that FIFO Queuing is not sufficient to provide rate guarantees and perVC-Queuing with scheduling is needed. In perVC-Queuing implementation, scheduling algorithm plays key rule to provide rate guarantees and to improve fairness. We proposed a new scheduling algorithm for the GFR service. Proposed algorithm can provide minimum service rate guarantee and fair sharing to GFR VCs. Computer simulation results show that proposed scheduling scheme provide a much better performance in TCP Goodput and fairness than previous scheme.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
• /
• v.29 no.6A
• /
• pp.667-667
• /
• 2004

We must design the buffer algorithm that protects traffic congestion and decreasing throughput at satellite communication network. It is important that buffer algorithm is satisfied with the good performance of transmission packet, responsibility of many connecting traffic and the QOS for connecting character. Old buffer algorithms are not the suitable algorithms when we have the satellite communication network environment. RED buffer algorithm is proposed by Floyd. It has a better performance than old buffer algorithm. But this algorithm is not well adapted a number of connecting TCP packet and changing network, so this algorithm has a bad performance on satellite communication network that is many of connecting user at same time. This paper propose the TARED(Target Adaptive RED). It has a good performance, adaptation and stability on satellite communication network and has not overflow and underflow of the buffer level.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
• /
• v.29 no.6A
• /
• pp.666-676
• /
• 2004

We must design the buffer algorithm that protects traffic congestion and decreasing throughput at satellite communication network. It is important that buffer algorithm is satisfied with the good performance of transmission packet, responsibility of many connecting traffic and the 005 for connecting character. Old buffer algorithms are not the suitable algorithms when we have the satellite communication network environment. RED buffer algorithm is proposed by Floyd. It has a better performance than old buffer algorithm. But this algorithm is not well adapted a number of connecting TCP packet and changing network, so this algorithm has a bad Performance on satellite communication network that is many of connecting user at same time. This paper Propose the TARED(Target Adaptive RED). It has a good performance, adaptation and stability on satellite communication network and has not overflow and underflow of the buffer level.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
• /
• 2003.05a
• /
• pp.717-720
• /
• 2003

본 연구에서는 인터넷통신에서 트래픽의 혼잡 제어를 억압하여 성능을 향상시키는데 중점을 둔다. 무선통신에서 미디어 액세스 제어를 제공하지 않기 때문에, ATM이나 인터넷 네트워크에 혼잡이 발생하면 쓰루풋이 낮아지는 것이 경우가 있다. 이런 효과를 입증하기 위해서 인터넷 네트워크 혼잡 발생 시 트래픽에서 TCP 쓰루풋 반응을 발생하기 때문에 링크사용 및 버퍼점유에 정보를 사용하여 혼잡을 알릴 수 있고, ACK 지연을 다양한 네트워크 노드를 통하여 트래픽 제어를 구현하며 버퍼에서 패킷 손실을 RTOr을 응용해 성능을 평가하고 시뮬레이션을 응용하여 안정적인 성능 향상을 입증한다.

• Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
• /
• v.14 no.4 s.58
• /
• pp.10-22
• /
• 1999

본 고에서는 ATM 교환기에서 비실시간 트래픽를 수용하기 위한 버퍼 관리방법에 대하여 조사하고 분석하였다. ATM 교환기는 고속으로 교환하지만 트래픽이 많을 경우 혼잡이 발생할 수 있으므로 비실시 간 트래픽을 제어하여 사용자가 요구하는 다양한 서비스 품질(Quality of Service: QoS)을 제공해야 한다. TCP는 대표적인 비실시간 트래픽으로서 교환 및 전송중에 패킷 손실이 발생하는 경우 양 종단의 TCP에서 재전송 및 TCP 흐름 제어를 한다. 본 고에서는 ATM 교환기에서 제한된 버퍼를 효율적으로 활용하기 위하여 버퍼 부족현상이 예견되는 경우 패킷 폐기 정책에 따라 패킷을 폐기함으로써 TCP 계층에서의 처리량(goodput)을 증대시키는 방법을 검토하였다. 아울러 다중점대점 연결을 제공하는 가 상채널 병합(VC merging) 기능을 구현하기 위한 ATM 교환기의 버퍼 요구사항과 지연에 대하여 살펴 보았다.

• KNOM Review
• /
• v.15 no.1
• /
• pp.31-39
• /
• 2012

오늘날 네트워크 환경은 다양한 응용의 등장으로 트래픽이 복잡 다양해지고 있다. 이러한 상황 속에서 정확한 네트워크의 상태 파악을 위한 트래픽의 응용 별 분류에 대한 중요성은 더욱더 증가하고 있다. 최근 트래픽 플로우의 통계 정보를 이용한 트래픽의 응용 별 분류 방법론에 대한 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. 하지만 대부분의 연구들은 TCP 세션의 이상 동작에 대한 고려가 없어 분류결과의 오분류 및 미분류가 발생할 수 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 TCP 세션의 이상동작의 문제점을 지적하고 이를 개선하는 방법론을 제안한다. 제안된 방법론을 통계적 응용 트래픽 분류방법에 적용함으로써 그 타당성을 증명한다.

• Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
• /
• v.29 no.6
• /
• pp.613-624
• /
• 2002

Within the past decade, TCP/IP network environment has been explosively widespread all over the world. As the internet and the WWW expand their boundaries, the network traffic caused by data transfers over the internet has also increased. In this paper, we present the design and implementation of a WebTraMAS (Web-based Traffic Monitoring and Analysis System) which can resolve the shortcomings of current management approaches, particularly on the network traffic monitoring and analysis. The WebTraMAS presented in this paper performs the network management activities based on the parameters related to the MIB-II of SNMP and the parameters related to the QoS such as network performance and fault. The proposed WebTraMAS, implemented using the WWW technology, is able for the network manager to manage the network easily and platform independently with the performance analysis of internet traffic.

• Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
• /
• v.28 no.2
• /
• pp.242-250
• /
• 2001

This paper deals with the TCP bandwidth guarantee problem in a differentiated serviccs(Diffserv) network. The Diffserv assured s<:rvice differentiates packet drop probabilities to guarantee the promised bandwidth even under network congestion. However a token buffer marker fails to show adequate performance because TCI' generates packets according to the unique Tel' congestion control mechanism. We propose a marker that uses a data buffer as well as a token buffer. The marker with a data buffer works well with the assured service mechanism because it smooths Tel' traffic. We showed that the marker with a data buffer achieves the target throughput better than a marker with a token buffer only. We also showed that the optimal buffer size is proportional to reserved throughput and HTT.

• Nuclear Engineering and Technology
• /
• v.54 no.11
• /
• pp.3975-3984
• /
• 2022

Distributed control system architecture is adopted for I&C systems of Prototype Fast Breeder Reactor, where the geographically distributed control systems are connected to centralized servers & display stations via switched Ethernet networks. TCP/IP communication plays a significant role in the successful operations of this architecture. The communication tasks at control nodes are taken care by TCP/IP offload modules; local area switched network is realized using layer-2/3 switches, which are finally connected to network interfaces of centralized servers & display stations. Safety, security, reliability, and fault tolerance of control systems used for safety-related applications of nuclear power plants is ensured by indigenous design and qualification as per guidelines laid down by regulatory authorities. In the case of commercially available components, appropriate suitability analysis is required for getting the operation clearances from regulatory authorities. This paper details the proposed approach for the suitability analysis of TCP/IP communication nodes, including control systems at the field, network switches, and servers/display stations. Development of test platform using commercially available tools and diagnostics software engineered for control nodes/display stations are described. Each TCP link behavior with impaired packets and multiple traffic loads is described, followed by benchmarking of the network switch's routing characteristics and security features.

• Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
• /
• v.10 no.11
• /
• pp.1077-1081
• /
• 2004

In this Paper we discuss an algorithm for a real-time transmission of moving color image on the TCP/IP network using wavelet transform and neural network. The Image frames received from the camera are two-level wavelet-transformed in the server, and are transmitted to the client on the network. Then, the client performs the inverse wavelet-transform using only the received pieces of each image frame within the prescribed time limit to display the moving images. When the TCP/IP network is busy, only a fraction of each image frame will be delivered. When the line is free, the whole frame of each image will be transferred to the client. The receiver warns the sender of the condition of traffic congestion in the network by sending a special short frame for this specific purpose. The sender can respond to this information of warning by simply reducing the data rate which is adjusted with a neural network or fuzzy logic. In this way we can send a stream of moving images adaptively adjusting to the network traffic condition.