• Title/Summary/Keyword: T-test analysis

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The Effect of Isolation, Depression, Resilience of Nursing Students on Career Identity (간호대학생의 고립감, 우울, 회복탄력성이 진로정체감에 미치는 영향)

  • Cho, Jung-Hee;Cho, Ok-Hee
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.435-444
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is a descriptive research to understand the effects of isolation, depression, and resilience of nursing students on career identity. Data were collected on an online basis using a structured questionnaire from 136 nursing students at a university. The collected data were analyzed by t-test, ANOVA, Kruskal-Wallis test, Pearson's correlation coefficients and multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS Window 25.0 program. The influence factors on the career identity was confirmed by the resilience (β=0.32, p=.001) total explanatory power of the variables was found to be 20.5%. Therefore, based on the results of this study, it is necessary to strategy establish a positive career identity and develop an effective career identity promotion program by exerting individual resilience against to negative emotions such as isolation and depression.

Influencing Factors on Clinical Competency in Nursing Students who have Experienced non-Face-to-Face Clinical Practice (비대면 임상실습을 경험한 간호대학생의 임상수행능력에 미치는 영향 요인)

  • Hwang, Sung-woo;Cha, Hyun-su
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.539-550
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the influencing factors of satisfaction for clinical practice, critical thinking disposition on clinical competency in nursing students who have experienced non-face-to-face clinical practice. The participants in this study were 163 nursing students at four university. A on line survey was conducted from January 2021 to February, 2021. The data were analyzed using t-test, ANOVA, scheffé test, pearson correlation coefficients, and multiple regression analysis by SPSS 22.0 version. The results of this study indicate that satisfaction for clinical practice, and critical thinking disposition have an influence on clinical competency in nursing students. The total explanation of clinical competency was 60.6%. Based on this, it is suggested to develop a program to improve clinical practice satisfaction and critical thinking tendency to increase clinical performance of nursing students who have experienced non-face-to-face clinical practice.

A Convergence Study on the Effect of Self Management and Self efficacy on Hemodialysis related Symptom of Diabetic Nephropathy Hemodialysis Patients (당뇨병성 신증 혈액투석 환자의 자가관리와 자기효능감이 혈액투석 관련 증상에 미치는 영향에 관한 융합연구)

  • Jun, Young-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.8
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    • pp.299-308
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to confirm if self-management and self-efficacy of diabetic nephropathy hemodialysis patients were influencing factors on the hemodialysis-related symptoms. A cross-sectional study was performed on 254 patients based at 3 University hospital hemodialysis centers and 7 hemodialysis clinics from September 2017 to November 2017. The data was analyzed using t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe test, Pearson correlation, and multiple regression analysis. The results showed that patients with stable economic condition and no complications from diabetes, the higher patient self-management and self-efficacy led to lower hemodialysis related symptoms. Therefore, the government should provide financial support, a management process needs to be set up to prevent complications from diabetes, and disease-specific patient self-management program should be implemented to increase patient's self-efficacy.

Convergence Study on Correlation about Oral Health Beliefs and Subjective Oral Health Awareness-Perception Factors in Some University Students (일부 대학생의 구강건강신념과 주관적 구강건강 인지-지각요인의 상관관계에 대한 융합 연구)

  • Lim, Sun-A
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.9 no.9
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    • pp.201-209
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    • 2019
  • A convergence study of oral health beliefs and subjective oral health awareness-knowledge factors of some university students was conducted on 216 students agreed from April 1 to June 14, 2019. Satistical analysis was performed with the mean and standard deviation, t-test, one-way ANOVA, and Pearson's correlation test. The oral health beliefs were 3.87 and oral health knowledge, oral health importance measured by 5-point, oral health interest and oral health status are 11.9, 1.50, 2.36, 2.67 respectively. The need for constant oral health education so that changes in oral health beliefs of university students and subjective oral health awareness-perception ability can be improved. Oral health education programs should be developed to suit the characteristics of university students.

The Influence of Sense of Humor by Instructors and Learning Motivation upon Major Satisfaction Among Nursing students (간호대학생이 인지하는 교수자의 유머감각과 학습동기가 전공만족도에 미치는 영향)

  • Cho, Young Mi;Kim, Jung-kyung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.350-358
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of sense of humor by instructors and learning motivation in major satisfaction in nursing students. Data were collected from 160 nursing students of D university in Gyoungsaingbuk-do using structured questionnaires. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe test, Pearson's correlation analysis, and multiple regression, conducted using IBM SPSS Statistics 22. The results showed that a sense of humor by instructors and learning motivation were the factors affecting major satisfaction of nursing students. Therefore, it is necessary to have programs to develop the sense of humor of the instructors and to increase the capacity of the instructor in order to increase the satisfaction of the nursing college students. In addition, a concrete strategy to improve learning motivation of nursing college students should be established.

Development of a Problem-Based Learning Module for Preschoolers' Growth & Development (학령전기 아동 성장발달의 PBL 모듈 개발)

  • Lee, Myung-Nam;Son, Hae Kyoung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.11
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    • pp.393-405
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    • 2018
  • Problem-Based Learning (PBL) is a student-centered pedagogy that integrates nursing knowledge, skills, and attitudes into clinical nursing practice. This pilot aims to apply a PBL module on preschoolers' growth and development in the nursing curriculum. This quantitative study was performed to develop a PBL module following Dick and Carye's program development process (planning, development, application, and evaluation phases), and to evaluate its effects using structured questionnaires among sophomore nursing students. These students formed teams of four or five people each and spent 40 minutes participating in the PBL module. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-tests, and content analysis. Metacognition level increased significantly. There was no significant difference in team efficacy between pre-test and post-test. Post-test learning satisfaction was high. Students reported obtaining knowledge and problem-solving ability with respect to preschoolers' growth and development and were satisfied with teamwork. This finding offers fundamental knowledge concerning the application of a PBL module in nursing curricula.

A Convergence Study on Factors Influencing Burnout in Caregivers (요양보호사의 소진에 미치는 영향요인에 대한 융합연구)

  • Shin, Mi-Jeong;Song, In-Ja
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.9
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    • pp.311-321
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    • 2019
  • A Convergence study was conducted to investigate the factors influencing the burnout in caregivers and to present a strategy for effective program development. The subjects of this study were 185 caregivers who had worked for 6 months in a G city Nursing facility and distributed the self-reported questionnaire in September 2015. Data were analyzed using t-test, one-way ANOVA, $Scheff{\acute{e}}$ test, Pearson's correlation coefficient and Stepwise multiple regression analysis were performed. According to the results, the identified influencing factors were stress of personal role and daily work factors(${\beta}=.307$, p<.001), stress of relationship with supervisors(${\beta}=.186$, p<.021), confidence(${\beta}=.182$, p<.005), passive coping(${\beta}=.140$, p<.035) with burnout in caregivers. The explanatory power($R^2$) by 4 variables was 27.5%. Based on the results of this study, it would be necessary to develop an burnout reduction program that can reduce stress, increase self-confidence, and diversify coping strategies in order to reduce burnout of caregivers.

The Effects of Middle School Mathematical Statistics Area and Python Programming STEAM Instruction on Problem Solving Ability and Curriculum Interest (중학교 수학 통계 영역과 파이썬(Python) 프로그래밍 융합수업이 문제해결력과 교과 흥미도에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Do-Young;Chung, Jong-In
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.336-344
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    • 2019
  • The Ministry of Education (2015) announced the "2015 Revised Curriculum for Elementary and Secondary Schools" and announced that SW (Software) training for elementary and junior high school students to develop Computational Thinking will be gradually introduced from 2018. In addition, 'problem solving' and 'programming' have become important areas. Furthermore, the ability to analyze and utilize big data is becoming more emphasized. We developed and applied the statistical - Python programming convergence curriculum based on the idea that convergence education combining information and mathematics, programming and statistical literacy is needed according to current trends. Before and after the experiment, problem solving ability test and programming / mathematical interest test were conducted and compared with the corresponding sample t-test. According to the analysis results, there were significant differences in the pre- and post-test on problem solving ability, programming interest and mathematical interest at the significance level of 0.05.

A Comparative Study on Organizational Commitment and Turnover Intention according to the Type of Shift Work Preferred by Female Nurses (여성 간호사의 근무형태 선호도에 따른 조직몰입 및 이직의도 비교연구)

  • Lee, Hyun-Joo
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.119-128
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    • 2021
  • This study was performed to improve the working conditions of female nurses by comparing their organizational commitment and turnover intention according to the type of work shift they prefer. This study is a descriptive survey study, and data were collected by conducting an online survey of 465 female nurses working in three shifts at seven medical institutions. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS WIN 24.0 in a χ2 test, a two-sample independent t-test, a pearson correlation and MANCOVA. The result shows that the group of nurses preferring fixed work shift had higher organizational commitment at higher ages and had higher turnover intention if they had an experience of transferring to another medical institution. The study also found that the group that prefers fixed work shift had lower organizational commitment and higher turnover intention than the group of nurses preferring shift work. The nursing department in hospital should strive to improve the working environment in female nurses by developing various types of work, with an aim to increase the organizational commitment of female nurses preferring fixed work and reduce their turnover.

Influencing Factors of Nursing Students' College Life Adjustment in COVID-19 (COVID-19 상황에서 간호학생의 대학생활적응 영향요인)

  • An, Hyeran;Lee, Jiyeong
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.34-45
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the major selection motivation, academic stress, self-efficacy and college life adjustment and identify influencing factors of college life adjustment in the crisis situation of COVID-19. 243 nursing students were selected from 2 regions through convenience sampling. Data were analyzed through descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Scheffé test, Pearson's correlation coefficients and multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS for Windows Ver. 22.0. The higher the major selection motivation and self-efficacy, the higher the college life adjustment. The lower the academic stress, the higher the college life adjustment. The factors influencing college life adjustment were self-efficacy, major selection motivation, monthly allowance, and the explanatory power of these variables for college life adjustment was 65.6%. Therefore, in order to improve the nursing students' college life adjustment, it is necessary to develop and apply college life adjustment program to increase self-efficacy.