• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sythesis

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Sythesis of 3'-Methylamino Pyrimidine as Potential Anti AIDS Agents (새로운 AIDS 치료제로서 3'-메틸아미노 피리미딘의 합성)

  • Beak, Gi-Hyeon;Youn, In-Kwon
    • The Journal of Natural Sciences
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    • v.7
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    • pp.165-167
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    • 1995
  • 3'-Methylamino pyrimidine 3 was prepared from deoxy pyrimidine via the following 8 step reaction sequences; silyl protection, mesylation, cyclization, azide substitution, hydrogenation, t-Boc protection, methylation, and deprotection in 23% overall yield as a potential anti-AIDS agents.

Sythesis of Polyamidesulfamide Acid as a New Proton-Conductive Membrane

  • Tago, T.;Morishita, N.;Nishide, H.
    • Proceedings of the Membrane Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.121-123
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    • 2004
  • Sulfonamide moiety, RNSO$_2$, has been studied as biologically active compounds such as antibacterials.$^1$ Bissulfonylimide group,-SO$_2$NHSO$_2$-, has been introduced to the side chain of Nafion$^{(R)}$ to be the base moiety for an acid doping.$^2$However, to the best of our knowledge, there has been no report on SULFAMIDE ACID(Scheme 1), one of the sulfonic acid derivatives.(omitted)d)

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Combustion Characteristics of Synthesis Gas Generated in Waste Pyrolysis Process (폐기물 열분해과정에서 발생된 합성가스의 연소 특성)

  • Ahn, Yong-Soo;Hwang, Sang-Soon;Lee, Sung-Ho;Lee, Hyup-Hee
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.143-150
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    • 2003
  • The synthesis gas generated in waste pyrolysis melting process which consists of pyrolysis of waste and melting process of ash is known to be an alternative fuel. Since the compositopn of synthesis gas is much different from other synthesis gases, the fundamental combustion characteristics are analyzed in this study. The radiation heat heat flux is used to estimate the heat flux from flames made by many combinations of fuel and oxidant supply. The results show that the synthesis gas needs much more amount of oxidant for equivalent heat flux to methane flame and the inverse diffusion flame type for synthesis gas burner is suitable for better radiation heat transfer.

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Optimal Sythesis Conditions of Magnesium Trisilicate (규산마그네슘의 최적합성조건)

  • Shin, Wha-Woo;Park, In-Hyun
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.44 no.6
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    • pp.545-551
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    • 2000
  • Magnesium trisilicate was prepared by reacting Magnesium sulfate solution with Sodium silicate solution in this study. The optimum synthesis conditions base on the yield of the product were established by applying Box-Wilson experimental design. It was found that the optimum synthesis conditions of Magnesium trisilicate were as follows; Reacting temperature : $57{\sim}90^{\circ}C$, Concentration of reactant solution : $19.1{\sim}20.0%$, Molar concentration ratio of two reactants : [Sod.silicate]/[Mg.sulfate] : $1.47{\sim}1.80$, Temperature of washing water : $45{\sim}48^{\circ}C$, Drying temperature : $65{\sim}82^{\circ}C$. The antacidic capacity of the five Magnesium trisilicate samples which shows the maximum antacidic efficacy was tested by pharmacopeia acid consuming capacity test. The five Magnesium trisilicate samples were identified by chemical analysis.

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Microwave Hydrothermal Sythesis of PbTiO$_3$ and PMN Ceramic Powders (마이크로파 수열법에 의한 PbTiO$_3$ PMN 세라믹분말의 합성)

  • Bai, Kang
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.465-471
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    • 1998
  • Lead titanate(PT) and lead magnesium niobate(PMN) ceramic powders were prepared by microwave hy-drothermal method using teflon bomb. Raw materials were Pb(NO3)2 and TiO2 for lead titanate and Pb(NO3)2 Nb2O5 and Mg(NO)3.6H2O for PMN with NaOH as mineralizer in both cases. in lead titanate synthsis rate of microwave hydrothermal method was faster three times than one f conventional hydrothermal methods In lead magnesium niobate synthsis the mixture of perovskite and pyrochlore phases was obtained by single step technique and the PMN was not obtained by double step technique due to low temperature limitation of teflon bomb.

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Purification of YPTP1 with Immobilized Phosphonomethylphenylalanine-Containing Peptide as an Affinity Ligand

  • Han, Jun-Pil;Kwon, Mi-Yun;Cho, Hyeong-Jin
    • BMB Reports
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.135-138
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    • 1998
  • A previous study on a yeast protein tyrosine phosphatase, YPTP1, using synthetic phosphotyrosine-containing peptides with various sequences as substrates revealed that DADEpYDA exhibits high affinity ($K_m=4{\mu}M$) toward the enzyme. A modified version of this peptide, GDADEpmFDA, immobilized on a resin, was used in this study as an affinity ligand for the purification of YPTP1. Phosphonomethyl-phenylalanine (pmF) was used as a nonhydrolyzable analog of the phosphotyrosine (pY) residue, with properties similar to pY. A protected form of pmF, $Fmoc-pmF(^{t}Bu)_{2}-OH$, was chemically synthesized and introduced during solid-phase peptide sythesis. YPTP1 was onrexpressed in an E. coli strain carrying a plasmid pT7-7-ptpl. Affinity chromatography of the crude lysate afforded PTPI (39 kDa) of about 50% purity.

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Synthesis of (Z)-, and (E)-8-Dodecen-1-yl Acetate, The Sex Pheromone of the Oriental Fruit Moth, Grapholitha Molesta by Stereochemical Control in Wittig Olefination

  • Kang, Suk-Ku;Kim, Jung-Hawn;Shin, Yaung-Chul
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.453-457
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    • 1986
  • Stereochemical control of the Wittig reaction of the primary aldehyde, 8-acetoxyoctan-1-al (7) with the nonstabilized alkylide, triphenylphosphonium n-butylide (6), was achieved by controlling the reaction conditions including solvent, temperature and inorganic salts. These conditions can be applied to the direct sythesis of the mixture of (Z)-, and (E)-8-dodecen-1-yl acetate, the sex pheromone of the oriental fruit moth, Grapholitha molesta. The primary aldehyde, 8-acetoxyoctan-1-al (7) was synthesized from 1,8-octanediol which is cheap and readily available.

A Study of Mode of Action of Alachlor - I. Effects of Alachlor on Nucleic acid, Amino acid and Protein Synthesis in Oat(Avena sativa L.) (Alachlor의 제초기구(除草機構)에 관한 연구(硏究) - I.Alachlor가 귀리의 핵산(核酸), 아미노산 및 단백질합성(蛋白質合成)에 미치는 영향(影響))

  • Kwon, S.W.;Kim, J.C.
    • Korean Journal of Weed Science
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.227-232
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    • 1990
  • The effects of alachlor [2-chloro-2', 6' diethyl-N-(methoxymethyl) acetanilide] treatment on nucleic acid, amino acid and protein synthesis were studied. The amide herbicide alachlor blocks the biosynthesis of the amino acids isoleucine, valine and aromatic amino acid in oat root tips. Nucleic acid was inhibited, but was not proportional to reduction in protein synthesis. $1{\times}10^{-4}M$ of alachlor treatment of oat roots inhibited 36% DNA synthesis, but DNA synthesis was not inhibited at $1{\times}10^{-5}M$. RNA synthesis was inhibited by $1{\times}10^{-5}M$ and $1{\times}10^{-4}M$ of alachlor 16 and 27%, respectively, while inhibition of protein synthesis did occur at same concentrations. Inhibition of protein synthesis also did not occur at concentration below $1{\times}10^{-4}M$ alachlor. It suggest that inhibition of protein sythesis caused significantly by alachlor($1{\times}l0^{-3}M$) result from secondary action.

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Effect of Taklee Hwangki Tang Extract on Inflammation (托裏黃耆湯이 消炎 및 組織 再生에 미치는 影響)

  • Gang, Seung-Won;No, Seok-Seon
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology and Dermatology
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.53-70
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    • 1993
  • These experiments were conducted to investigate the effect of Taklee Hwangki Tang(THT) on inflammation. THT extract did not affected on the leakage of evans blue into peritoneal cavity and mouse paw edema induced by histamine, but decreased the cottom pellet granuloma formation. Using proliferation of Balb/c 3T3 fibroblast cell line as an in vitro model of granulation tissue formation, the ability of THT to stumulate cellular proliferation of fibroblast cells was investigated. When the cells were seeded at $1{\times}10^4$ cells/well, balb/c 3T3 cells are reached to the late expponential phase at 3rd day. Under the conditions established above, THT increased the proliferation of Balb/c 3T3 cells at concentration of $10^-,\;10^{-6}\;and\;10^{-5}g/ml$. The treatment of $10^{-6}g/ml$ of THT did not influence onthe NDA syntesis and proteinsynthesis of the cells. The $10\%$ serum from THT treated mice(500mg/kg/day for 4 days) increased the proliferation of Balb/c 3T3 fibroblast markedly, but decreased the DNA synthesis and protein sythesis of the cells. The results suggest that THT may be of practical therapeutic use at the period of the last in. flammation.

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Sythesis of Highly Branched Isomaltodextrin by Acceptor Reaction using Dextransucrases from L. mesenteroides B-742CB and B-512FMCM (Leuconostoc mesenteroides B-742CB와 B-512FMCM Dextransucrase의 수용체 반응을 이용한 고분지 Isomaltodextrin의 생산)

  • 김문수;이선옥;류화자;강희경;유선균;장석상;김도원;김도만;김성혁
    • KSBB Journal
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.200-206
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    • 2001
  • In this study we tried to optimize the enzyme reaction conditions for the synthesis of highly branched isomaltodextrin (Mw > 2.5 kDa) using two dextransucrases from L. mesenteroides B-742CB and B-512FMCM that are dextransucrase constitutive mutants. As the concentration of sucrose or the ratio of maltose to sucrose increased, the amount of dextran decreased and the number and the amount of acceptor-products (of sucrose or maltose) increased. With high sucrose concentration (over 34%), there was more branched isomaltodextrin (as acceptor products) than dextran. When the ratio of sucrose to maltose was 2.5, there produced 86.7% of isomaltodextrin were produced. The Mw of dextrans, however, was over 2${\times}$10(sup)6 and there was no significant amounts of branched clinical dextran or high molecular weight oligosaccharides. With the combined activities of B-742CB dextransucrase and B-512FMCM dextransucrase we could synthesize high molecular weight branched isomaltodextrin (Mw>2.5 kDa). The high molecular weight dextran was composed of high branches as B-742CB dextran.

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