• Title/Summary/Keyword: Systematic diagnosis

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A Report of Carcinus aestuarii (Decapoda: Brachyura: Carcinidae) from Korea

  • Lee, Sang-kyu;Lee, Sang-Hui;Kim, Hyun Kyong;Song, Sung Joon
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.420-423
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    • 2020
  • As a result of continuous taxonomic studies on the Korean crabs, Carcinus aestuarii Nardo, 1847 belonging to the superfamily Portunoidea is newly reported from Korean waters. Carcinus aestuarii has characteristics as followings: cardiac, hepartic and brachial regions are divided by deep furrow; shape of three lobes in frontal area is flatter with hairy; inside of carpus is with one sharp tooth; the posterior-lateral margin of the carapace is concave, and so on. The examined specimen doesn't have hairy and bump on outer margin of the chelipeds which differed from the previous description of the specimens collected from Tokyo Bay, Japan. Here, the diagnosis and the picture of Korean specimen is provided. Korean portunoids currently consist of 20 species belonging to 10 genera.

Seven New Records of the Family Proctotrupidae (Hymenoptera: Proctotrupoidea) from South Korea

  • Park, Bia;Lee, Jong-Wook
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.39-51
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    • 2021
  • The South Korean species of family Proctotrupidae Latreille, 1802 (Hymenoptera: Proctotrupoidea) are studied. Here, seven proctotrupid species are newly added in the South Korean fauna: Cryptoserphus aculeator (Haliday), Disogmus basalis (Thomson), Mischoserphus arcuator (Stelfox), M. samurai (Pschorn-Walcher), Nothoserphus scymni (Ashmead), Proctotrupes gravidator (Linnaeus), and Tretoserphus laricis (Haliday). Which of them, four genera belonging to the tribes Cryptoserphini and Proctotrupini (Cryptoserphus, Mischoserphus, Proctotrupes, and Tretoserphus) are also newly recorded from South Korea. A key to genera of South Korean Proctotrupidae, diagnosis, photographs, distribution, and recorded hosts for each species are presented. All proctotrupid specimens were kept in the collections of the Geolim Entomological Institute, Daegu, South Korea.

New Records of the Two Genera of Parasitoid Wasps (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea) from South Korea (한국산 미기록 기생벌 2속(벌목: 맵시벌상과)에 대한 보고)

  • Yu, Yeonghyeok;Choi, Subin;Sohn, Juhyeong;Han, Hee-Won;Kim, Hyojoong
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.59 no.4
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    • pp.311-315
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    • 2020
  • Two genera with two species of the superfamily Ichneumonoidea, Testudobracon pleuralis Ashmead 1906 and Diadromus subtilicornis Gravenhorst 1829, are reported for the first time from South Korea. Diagnosis, distribution, and illustration are provided.

DNA Barcoding of Rocinela niponia (Isopoda, Cymothooidea, Aegidae) from South Korea

  • Kim, Sung Hoon;Choi, Hyun Ki;Kim, Jong Guk
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.108-112
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    • 2022
  • An aegid species, Rocinela niponia Richardson, 1909, is a Far Eastern species known from Korean and Japanese waters. In this study, mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (COI) sequences of R. niponia were determined based on four specimens collected from the subtidal zone of Chujado Island, South Korea. We compared DNA barcoding data of this species with its congeners. As a result, there was no intra-specific genetic distance between the four COI sequences of R. niponia. Inter-specific distances between R. niponia and other five aegid species ranged from 23.8% to 35.6%. Morphological diagnosis and images of R. niponia are also provided as a valuable contribution toward the identification of Rocinela species in further taxonomic and ecological studies.

Two Species of Thyatirinae (Lepidoptera, Drepanidae), New to Korea

  • Lee, Jae-Young;Kim, Sung-Soo;Shin, Bora;Choi, Sei-Woong
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.238-241
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    • 2022
  • Two species of the Drepanidae are newly recorded from Korea. Habrosyne indica formosana Werny, 1966 and Neodaruma tamanukii Matsumura, 1933. Habrosyne indica formosana can be distinguished by the blackish forewing with a large inverse triangular medial band and the whitish pink subtermen running from the apex to tornus, and the blackish hindwing. Neodaruma tamanukii can be distinguished by the dark grayish forewing with a pair of parallel undulating, blackish antemedial and postmedial lines and a large, renal-shaped discal dot, and a pale grayish undulating subterminal line of the forewing, and the whitish hindwing with a darkly colored postmedial line and subtermen. We provide the diagnosis and figures of adult and genitalia.

DNA Barcoding for Diophrys quadrinucleata (Ciliophora: Euplotia) from South Korea

  • Chae, Kyu-Seok;Min, Gi-Sik
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.274-278
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    • 2022
  • One marine ciliate, Diophrys quadrinucleata Zhang et al., 2020 was newly recorded from South Korea in this study. We provided morphological diagnosis and images of the Korean D. quadrinucleata population. We determined the small subunit ribosomal DNA (SSU rDNA) and cytochrome oxidase subunit I (CO1) sequence data of D. quadrinucleata, and then the sequences were compared with other Diophrys species. Intra-specific variation between the Korean and type (Chinese) populations was identical in the SSU rDNA, while the inter-specific variations between seven Diophrys species were 0.3-3.8% in the SSU rDNA and 12.6-18.2% in the CO1. In this study, we obtained 18S and CO1 data from species with identified morphology. As the importance of securing 18S and CO1 based on morphology increases in current studies, this study will contribute to ciliate studies.

DNA Barcoding of Allobathynella yecheonensis (Bathynellacea: Parabathynellidae) from Interstitial Groundwater, South Korea

  • Ji, Su-Jung;Min, Gi-Sik
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.283-286
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    • 2022
  • Bathynellacea is a stygobitic group that is commonly associated with subterranean habitats. Allobathynella Morimoto and Miura, 1957, which is a genus of parabathynellid Bathynellacea, has the widest range of distribution and is rich in species from the Korean peninsula among Korean Bathynellacea genera. The material of Allobathynella yecheonensis Park and Cho, 2016, was found in the type locality of interstitial groundwater in the Nakdonggang River in South Korea. In this study, we determined the sequences of the mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1 (CO1) and nuclear 18S ribosomal DNA of A. yecheonensis and compared them with those of A. hongcheonensis, A. wonjuensis, and A. danyangensis. In addition, we provided photographs of A. yecheonensis and diagnosis including a note on morphological observations.

First Record of Scolelepis (Scolelepis) daphoinos (Annelida: Polychaeta: Spionidae) in South Korea

  • Lee, Geon Hyeok;Min, Gi-Sik
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.229-234
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    • 2021
  • Scolelepis (Scolelepis) daphoinos is newly reported in Korean fauna. This species can be distinguished from its congeners by the following characteristics: the presence of reddish pigment patches on the posterior part of the prostomium, notopodial postchaetal lamellae that are partially fused to the branchiae, and the presence of only the bidentate hooded hooks. The morphological diagnosis and photographs of S. (S.) daphoinos are provided. The partial mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (COI), 16S ribosomal DNA(16S rDNA), and the nuclear 18S ribosomal DNA (18S rDNA) sequences from Korean specimens of S. (S.) daphoinos were determined. Species identification was supported by a comparison of DNA barcode sequences of COI and 16S rDNA with morphological examination from the specimens of type locality, China.

Analysis of Supervisory Report for Performance Measurement in the Private Building Construction Sites (민간 건축현장 성과측정을 위한 감리보고서 활용성 분석)

  • Sung, Yookyung;Hur, Youn Kyoung;Lee, Seung Woo;Yoo, Wi Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2022.11a
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    • pp.217-218
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    • 2022
  • Supervision work deals with important data necessary for the performance management on building construction sites in accordance with the Building Act. Therefore, this study attempts to use the data from supervisory reports to measure the performance of private building projects. Performance measurement is important for systematic management. However, there are only a few cases in which performance measurement is performed because it requires strenuous efforts to collect data for measurement. First, this study derived 6 performance areas and 15 indicators through a few rounds of expert group discussions. Then, we confirmed the performance indicators with high feasibility of data collection through a survey of supervision experts. It is expected that the data of supervisory reports can measure systematically performance and assist in speedy diagnosis of private building construction sites.

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A New Record of Iphiculid Crab, Pariphiculus coronatus (Decapoda: Iphiculidae), in Korea

  • Sang-Hui Lee;Jae Mook Jeong;Sang-kyu Lee
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.53-57
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    • 2023
  • During a survey for the southern sea of Korea, an iphiculid crab, Pariphiculus coronatus, was newly recorded from Korea. Specimens were obtained at a depth of 109-120 m near Jejudo Island. Pariphiculus coronatus can be distinguished from congeners by the following characters: the carapace length and the carapace width subequal, the surface of carapace covered with round granules, the medial tubercles of the intestinal and cardiac region of the carapace, and the first gonopod curved in the half region and straight in the distal portion. The Korean leucosiods have 16 genera and 20 species so far. Here we provide the diagnosis and illustration of Pariphiculus coronatus.