• Title/Summary/Keyword: System technique

Search Result 17,381, Processing Time 0.052 seconds

Korean Word Learning System Using Automatic Question Generation Technique (자동 문제 생성 기술을 이용한 한국어 어휘학습시스템)

  • Choe, Su-Il;Im, Ji-Hui;Choe, Ho-Seop;Ock, Cheol-Young
    • Korean Journal of Cognitive Science
    • /
    • v.17 no.4
    • /
    • pp.271-286
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this paper, we introduce automatic question generation technique using the language resources like User-Word Intelligent Network(U-WIN) and Korean dictionary including quite a for of information. And we present Korean word learning system with this technique. The item pool method which almost learning-system are using makes some problems. As a solution of the problems, we classified into 8 question type and implemented the Korean word learning system which is making the Korean question automatically by using the morphological and semantic information according to the automatic question generation pattern of each type.

  • PDF

PAPR Reduction Improvement for WHT-based OFDM System using Data Grouping Technique (왈시-하다마다 변환과 DGT 기술을 이용한 OFDM 시스템의 PAPR 감소 및 BER성능향상을 위한 연구)

  • Kong Hyung-Yun;Khuong Ho Van;Nam Doo-Hee
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
    • /
    • v.12C no.4 s.100
    • /
    • pp.511-518
    • /
    • 2005
  • The conventional OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) modulation can be combined with WHT (Walsh-Hadamard Transform) to reduce PAPR (Peak-to-Average Power Ratio) and improve BER (Bit Error Rate) performance. However, this WHT-based OFDM system still suffers a relatively high PAPR. Therefore, we suggest a new technique, called DGT (Data Grouping Technique) and design an OFDM system employing it and WHT to further decrease PAPR without the BER performance degradation. h salient property of DGT is the independence of the side information which is inherently a principal drawback of the well-known PAPR reduction techniques for OFDM system as well as WHT-based OFDM. The simulation programs have been also performed to verify the validity of the proposed system.

Performance Improvement in Optical CDMA System Under The Presence of Beat Noise Using a Cancellation Method

  • Benaree, Warut;Noppanakeepong, Suthichai;Leelaruji, Nipha
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2005.06a
    • /
    • pp.1206-1210
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper presents performance improvement in optical CDMA system under the presence of beat noise using a cancellation technique. Optical fibers and atmospheric optical communications have been proposed the connection between base stations and central station. The optical signal beat noise is due to interference between lightwave, many optical waves are simultaneously incident on each receiver photodiode. Since the photodiode acts as a square-law detector, beat noise can occur in the receiver. While A two-stage cancellation technique is analyzed and verified via simulation employed here because of its system simplicity. By using the random ingredients of all user signals are estimated, the beat noise is rebuilt and removed from the intended signal. In addition to cancellation technique cancel the inherent multiuser interference (MUI) in CDMA system and nonlinear distortion (NLD) in optical system. It is performed at the receiver of the central station where the random ingredients of all user signals are estimated and the MUI and the NLD are rebuilt and removed from the received signal. The validity of the cancellation technique is theoretically analyzed and shown by numerical results. The increasing of capacity in two stage cancellation are obtained.

  • PDF

An efficient parallel solution algorithm on the linear second-order partial differential equations with large sparse matrix being based on the block cyclic reduction technique (Block Cyclic Reduction 기법에 의한 대형 Sparse Matrix 선형 2계편미분방정식의 효율적인 병렬 해 알고리즘)

  • 이병홍;김정선
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.15 no.7
    • /
    • pp.553-564
    • /
    • 1990
  • The co-efficient matrix of linear second-order partial differential equations in the general form is partitioned with (n-1)x(n-1) submartices and is transformed into the block tridiagonal system. Then the cyclic odd-even reduction technique is applied to this system with the large-grain data granularity and the block cyclic reduction algorithm to solve unknown vectors of this system is created. But this block cyclic reduction technique is not suitable for the parallel processing system because of its parallelism chanigng at every computing stages. So a new algorithm for solving linear second-order partical differential equations is presentes by the block cyclic reduction technique which is modified in order to keep its parallelism constant, and to reduce gteatly its execution time. Both of these algoriths are compared and studied.

  • PDF

Digital Redesign using the Discrete Grammian Method (연속제어기의 GSHF(Generalized Sampled-data Hold Function)을 이용한 디지탈 재설계시의 이산적 GRAMMIAN 행렬의 사용)

  • Chung, Chi-B.;Chung, Tae-S.;Yang, Won-Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1993.07a
    • /
    • pp.306-309
    • /
    • 1993
  • Digital redesign techniques are to derive a digital controller fred the existing continuous controller and its plant so that the performance of the digitally controlled system is matched as closely as possible to that of the original continuous system at the sampling instants. Recently a new digital redesign technique, was developed to use the generalized sampled-data hold function(GSHF) based on the the grammian matrix. With this new technique the digitally redesigned system showed several good features compared with any existing technique in terms of the state match at the sampling instants, the large sampling period, and the transient reponses. This paper concerns a further improvement of the new digital redesign technique by employing the discrete grammian matrix instead of the continuous grammian matrix in defining GSHF. With this modification, it was observed by simulation that the transient response of the modified digital system shows far better performance than the digital system based on the continuous grammian matrix.

  • PDF

Development of a Gas Sensor System with Built-in Low-power Signal Extraction Technique (저전력 신호 추출 기법이 내장된 가스 센서 시스템 개발)

  • Jang-Su Hyeon;Hyeon-June Kim
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.32 no.2
    • /
    • pp.105-109
    • /
    • 2023
  • In this study, we present a power-efficient driving method for gas sensor systems based on the analysis of input signal characteristics. The analysis of the gas sensor output signal characteristics in the frequency domain shows that most of the signal portions are distributed in a relatively low frequency region when extracting the gas sensor signal, which can lead to further performance improvement of the gas sensor system. Therefore, the proposed gas signal extracting technique changes the operating frequency of the read-out circuit based on the frequency characteristics of the output signal of the gas sensor, resulting in a reduction of power consumption at the whole system level. The proposed sensing technique, which can be applied to a general-purpose commercial gas sensor system, was implemented in a printed circuit board (PCB) to verify its effectiveness at the commercial level.

System Level Architecture Evaluation and Optimization: an Industrial Case Study with AMBA3 AXI

  • Lee, Jong-Eun;Kwon, Woo-Cheol;Kim, Tae-Hun;Chung, Eui-Young;Choi, Kyu-Myung;Kong, Jeong-Taek;Eo, Soo-Kwan;Gwilt, David
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
    • /
    • v.5 no.4
    • /
    • pp.229-236
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper presents a system level architecture evaluation technique that leverages transaction level modeling but also significantly extends it to the realm of system level performance evaluation. A major issue lies with the modeling effort. To reduce the modeling effort the proposed technique develops the concept of worst case scenarios. Since the memory controller is often found to be an important component that critically affects the system performance and thus needs optimization, the paper further addresses how to evaluate and optimize the memory controllers, focusing on the test environment and the methodology. The paper also presents an industrial case study using a real state-of-the-art design. In the case study, it is reported that the proposed technique has helped successfully find the performance bottleneck and provide appropriate feedback on time.

Precision Measurement Technique of DC Voltage/Resistance Ratio (직류 전압/저항 비율 초정밀 측정기술)

  • Kim, Kyu-Tae;Yu, Kwang-Min
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
    • /
    • v.51 no.3
    • /
    • pp.96-99
    • /
    • 2002
  • We developed 1:1 resistance ratio measurement system for precision measurement of a series-resistor type dc voltage divider. By using active guard technique and exchange technique, any leakage effects, which are one of the most critical error sources, were successfully removed. The best measurement uncertainty with the developed ratio measurement system was estimated to be approximately $10^{-8}\;for\;10\;k{\Omega}\;and\;100\;k{\Omega}$.

Stabilizing Controller Design for Linear Time-Varying Systems Using Ackerman-like Formula

  • Choi, Jae-Weon;Lee, Ho-Chul
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.125.1-125
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper deals with the eigenvalue assignment technique for linear time-varying systems to achieve feedback stabilization. For this, we introduce the novel eigenvalue concepts. Then, we propose the Ackerman-like formula for linear time-varying systems. It is believed that this technique is the generalized version of the Ackerman formula forlinear time-invariant systems. The advantages of the proposed technique are that it does not require the transformation of the original system into the phase-variable form nor the computation of eigenvalues of the original system.

  • PDF

A Study on Web based Integration of Design Resources with a Knowledge Based Engineering Technique (KBE 기법이 적용된 설계 자원 웹 기반 통합에 관한 연구)

  • Kim J.G.;Lee S.H.;Chun H.J.
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
    • /
    • v.10 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-10
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper presents an embodiment of design integration framework corresponding to changes in the latest manufacturing environment. The embodied system is named by 'WEB-KBE System' because it supports a product design with a KBE technique based on web environment. The final purpose of the work is to implement a web-based integration design environment with a KBE technique to support non-skillful designers. The framework of the system Is designed to support necessary items in user-centric design environment. Two case studies were applied to the WEB-KBE system to evaluate the efficiency, flexibility, extensibility, and reusability of the system. The examples are [1] CART integration design environment construction and (2) Exhaust Duct Saddle Support integration design environment construction. In the former case, it took a period of 8 months for modeling and implementation of the WEB-KBE prototype system. However, with the high extensibility and reusability of WEB-KBE system, the second case required only a period of one month for modeling and implementation of the system. We conclude that the presented WEB-KBE system can bring fair effects on implementing a knowledge based design environment in aspect of time and expense.