• Title/Summary/Keyword: System margin

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Strength Analysis of the High Performance Nozzle System(Jet Vane Type) (Jet Vane Type 추력방향제어 시스템 구조 해석)

  • 조용재
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.04a
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    • pp.23-23
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    • 1998
  • Jet Vane Type 추력방향제어 시스템의 구조적 안정성을 검토하기 위해 시스템의 해석을 Vane, Ablation & Bracket Interface, Nozzle flange & Housing Interface 및 Fastener의 세 부분으로 나누어 수행하였다. 해석을 위한 외력조건은 유동해석을 통해 얻어진 온도 및 압력분포에 근거하였으며, Vane의 응력해석을 위해서는 상용 Software인 Patran 및 Nastran이 사용되었다. 이번 연구는 Test Model 단계로서 충분한 강도의 고정 Housing이 사용되어, 이에 대한 해석은 수행되지 않았지만 추후 Flight Model 단계에서는 함께 고려되어질 것이며, 각 경우의 Margin of Safety값들을 도출하여 구조적 안정성을 검토하였다.

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Autopilot gain adjustment for flight control system with limiter (제한기가 있는 비행제어시스템의 자동조종 알고리듬 이득 조정)

  • 최동균;유재종;김종환
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.1864-1866
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    • 1997
  • Uncertainties in the aerodynamic coefficients or time delay effects in implementing an autopilot algorithm can make a Flight Control System(FCS) unstable. When a FCS enters unstable state, the actuator or sensor limiters in FCS make the unstable system not diverge but be in the state of stable limit cycle. If an autopilot recognize the FCS to be in the stable limit cycle phenomenon, it woudl be better to adjust autopilot gains to stabilize the FCS. A novel method to stabilize a FCS using parameter estimation and maintenance of given phase margin is proposed. The method is applied to roll control loop and verified its performance.

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Control-structure interaction in piezoelectric deformable mirrors for adaptive optics

  • Wang, Kainan;Alaluf, David;Mokrani, Bilal;Preumont, Andre
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.777-791
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    • 2018
  • This paper discusses the shape control of deformable mirrors for Adaptive Optics in the dynamic range. The phenomenon of control-structure interaction appears when the mirror becomes large, lowering the natural frequencies $f_i$, and the control bandwidth $f_c$ increases to improve the performance, so that the condition $f_c{\ll}f_i$ is no longer satisfied. In this case, the control system tends to amplify the response of the flexible modes and the system may become unstable. The main parameters controlling the phenomenon are the frequency ratio $f_c/f_i$ and the structural damping ${\zeta}$. Robustness tests are developed which allow to evaluate a lower bound of the stability margin. Various passive and active strategies for damping augmentation are proposed and tested in simulation.

Acoustic Test of KSLV-I PLF Acoustic Protection System (KSLV-I PLF 음향 하중 저감 시스템의 성능 검증을 위한 음향 시험)

  • Park, Soon-Hong;Seo, Sang-Hyeon
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.117-122
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    • 2008
  • Acoustic test was performed to verify the ability of KSLV-I PLF acoustic protection system (Acoustic blanket) to reduce the acoustic load. The test results showed that the acoustic protection system has +3 dB safety margin compared with design requirement. This paper also illustrates the increase of insertion loss by the acoustic protection system by comparing that of the bare PLF structure.

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Measurement of Autoignition Temperature of o-Xylene+n-pentanol System (오토자일렌과 노말펜탄올 계의 최소자연발화온도 측정)

  • Ha, Dong-Myeong;Lee, Sung-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.21 no.4 s.76
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    • pp.66-72
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    • 2006
  • An accurate knowledge of the AITs(autoignition temperatures) is important in developing appropriate prevention and control measures in industrial fire protection. The measurement of AITs are dependent upon many factors, namely initial temperature, pressure, vessel size, fuel/air stoichiometry, catalyst, concentration of vapor, ignition delay time. The values of the AITs used process safety are normally the lowest reported, to provide the greatest margin of sefety. This study measured the AITs of o-xylene+n-pentanol system from ignition delay time by using ASTM E659-78 apparatus. The experimental AITs of o-xylene and n-pentanol were $480^{\circ}C\;and\;285^{\circ}C$, respectively. The experiment AITs of o-xylene+n-pentanol system were a good agreement with the calculated AITs by the proposed equations with a few A.A.D.(average absolute deviation).

Nodal price of the power system considering voltage and transient stability (전압안정도 및 과도 안정도틀 고려한 모선가격 산정)

  • Kim, Yong-Ha;Lee, Bum;Choi, Sang-Gyu;Jo, Sung-Lin;Jung, Hyeon-Sung;Oh, Suk-Hyeon;Kim, Dong-Geun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07a
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    • pp.129-130
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a optimal power flow calculation algorithm considering voltage and transient stability. In this method, voltage stability margin and transient stability constraints is incorporated into a optimal power flow calculation formulation to guarantee adequate voltage and transient security levels in power system. In addition, this paper provides the Effect of Nodal Price and decomposed Element in Power System Operation. This Effect can be applied in the Estimation of Electric rates because the Electric market will be Competitive Market. The proposed method is applied to IEEE-24 Reliability Test System and the results shows the effectiveness of the method.

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A Spillover Suppression Method in a Flexible Structure Using Eigenstructure Assignment (고유구조지정법을 이용한 유연구조물의 스필오버 억제방법)

  • Park, Jae-Weon;Park, Un-Sik
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.6 no.11
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    • pp.955-962
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    • 2000
  • Although large space structures(LSS) such as a space station, a solar power station satellite, etc., are theoretically distributed parameter and infinite-dimensional systems, they have to be modeled into a lumped parameter and large finite-dimensional system for control system design. Besides, there remains the fundamental problem that the modeled large finite-dimensional system must be controled with a much smaller dimensional controller due to the limitation of computing resources. This causes the spillover phenomenon which degrades control performances and reduces the stability margin. Furthermore, it may destabilize the entire feedback control system. In this paper, we propose a novel spillover suppression method in the active vibration control of large flexible structures by using eigenstructure assignment. Its validity and effectiveness are investigated and verified by the numerical experiments using a simply supported flexible beam, which is modeled to have four controlled modes and eight uncontrolled modes.

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A study on the transmission system realization using residential power line carrier (전등선 반송방식 통신시스템 실현에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, In-Soo;Oh, Won-Rock;Kim, Kwan-Ho;Oh, Sang-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1989.07a
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    • pp.707-711
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    • 1989
  • This system exchange half-duplex serial data at 1200 baud by FSK modulating a carrier frequency at 200KHz over the 110V A.C. power line. Transmitter output voltage to A.C. line is 4V p-p and line sensitivity is selected 2.54mV because CISPR Noise limitation is $66dB{\mu}V$ at 150 ${\sim}$ 500KHz. The designed and realized system has abtained system margin of 58 dB and probability of error, Pe = $1.78{\times}10^{-7}$ was obtained

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An Implementation of On-Line SCOPF Algorithm (On-Line SCOPF 알고리즘의 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Young-Kyun;Kim, Bal-Ho H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.10-12
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    • 2000
  • As power systems tend to be operated more closely to their ultimate ratings. the role of SCOPF is changed and the importance for real-time security inhancement will be more increased in the new and competitive electricity market. This paper deals with the application of the SCOPF which make possible the On-Line application. The security margin of power system truly is changed according to the conditions or configuration of power system, therefore, the sensitivity factor related to the security is recalculated and the application should be updated in accordance with the state of power system. The proposed mechnism has been tested on modified Woolenberg 18-bus system and the results show more secure conditions against critical contingencies.

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Parametric Study for Conductor Design of KSTAR PF Coils

  • Yoon, Cheon-Seog;Qiuliang Wang;Kim, Myungkyu;Kim, Keeman;Lee, Dong-Ryul
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.227-234
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    • 2002
  • Large superconducting magnets such as ITER (International Thermonuclear Experimental Research) or KSTAR (Korean Superconducting Tokamak Advanced Research) magnet system adopted a cable-in-conduit conductor (CICC) using a forced-flow cooling system. Main optimization criteria for the conductor design of superconducting magnet system are stability margin and CICC cooling requirements. A zero-dimensional method is applied for the calculation of stability and the conductor optimization. In order to increase conductor performance, three different strands, ITER HP-I and HP-II, and KSTAR HP-Ⅲ, are tested. The strand characteristics of KSTAR HP-Ⅲ are measured in the Samsung's PPMS and Jc measurement system, and applied for this study. Also, the strand diameters, 0.81 mm and 0.78 mm are considered for this study, due to design change. Based on this result, the proposed configuration of CICC has been fabricated.