• 제목/요약/키워드: System Throughput.

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OBP(On-Board Processing)위성의 채널 다중 접속 방식에 대한 성능 연구 (Performance on Channel Multiple Access for the OBP Satellite)

  • 이정렬;김덕년
    • 융합신호처리학회 학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신호처리시스템학회 2000년도 추계종합학술대회논문집
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    • pp.5-8
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 요구할당 다중접속 방식의 새로운 방법을 제안한다. 스팟빔 스위칭 능력과 신호처리 능력을 가진 위성체의 특정 관찰하는 하향링크 출력포트에 초점을 두어 시스템의 처리량(Throughput)과 블록킹 확률(Blocking Probability) 을 요구트래픽과 채널의 서비스종료 확률에 따라 분석하였다.

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Multiuser Heterogeneous-SNR MIMO Systems

  • Jo, Han-Shin
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제8권8호
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    • pp.2607-2625
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    • 2014
  • Previous studies on multiuser multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) mostly assume a homogeneous signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), where each user has the same average SNR. However, real networks are more likely to feature heterogeneous SNRs (a random-valued average SNR). Motivated by this fact, we analyze a multiuser MIMO downlink with a zero-forcing (ZF) receiver in a heterogeneous SNR environment. A transmitter with Mantennas constructs M orthonormal beams and performs the SNR-based proportional fairness (S-PF) scheduling where data are transmitted to users each with the highest ratio of the SNR to the average SNR per beam. We develop a new analytical expression for the sum throughput of the multiuser MIMO system. Furthermore, simply modifying the expression provides the sum throughput for important special cases such as homogeneous SNR, max-rate scheduling, or high SNR. From the analysis, we obtain new insights (lemmas): i) S-PF scheduling maximizes the sum throughput in the homogeneous SNR and ii) under high SNR and a large number of users, S-PF scheduling yields the same multiuser diversity for both heterogeneous SNRs and homogeneous SNRs. Numerical simulation shows the interesting result that the sum throughput is not always proportional to M for a small number of users.

무선가입자망의 링크 부계층에서 재전송 방식의 처리율 분석 (Throughput analysis of the ARQ scheme in WLL link sublayer)

  • 위성홍;신병철;김진경;양순성;송평중;이헌
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제23권5호
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    • pp.1196-1207
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    • 1998
  • 본 논문에서는 무선 가입자망(WLL: Wireless Local Loop)을 통하여 데이터 서비스를 제공하는 경우에 있어 Link 부계층의 성능을 연구하고자 한다. Link 부계층에서는 사용자 패킷 데이터를 전송하기에 알맞게 분할하여 전송하게 된다. 데이터를 어느 정도 크기로 분할하느냐에 따라서 패킷 오류 확률이 달라지고 이에 따라서 링크 처리율이 변화하게 된다. 또한 한 패킷 내에서 헤더를 제외한 순수 사용자 데이터가 차지하는 비율이 달라짐에 따라 처리율이 변화하게 된다. 본 논문에서는 WLL 시스템의 재전송 방식을 수학적으로 분석하고 모의 실험함으로써 페이로드의 크기 변화에 따라서 Link 부계층에서의 처리율이 어떻게 변화하는지를 보인다.

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다중-홉 선박 통신 네트워크를 위한 애드혹 자율 구성 TDMA 방식의 수율 성능 분석 (Throughput Analysis of ASO-TDMA in Multi-hop Maritime Communication Network)

  • 조구민;윤창호;강충구
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제37B권9호
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    • pp.741-749
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    • 2012
  • 항해 중인 선박과 육상기지국간에 VHF 대역을 통해 다중-홉 데이터 통신을 수행하기 위해 애드-혹 자율 구성 TDMA (Ad Hoc Self-Organizing TDMA: ASO-TDMA) 방식이 제안된 바 있으며, 이를 통해 해로를 따라 넓은 영역에 걸쳐 항해 중인 선박들이 분산적으로 무선 자원을 공유하면서 다중-홉 애드-혹 네트워크를 구성할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 마코프 체인 모델을 기반으로 ASO-TDMA 방식 매체접근제어 프로토콜의 평균 수율 성능을 분석한다. 또한, 모의실험을 통해 수학적 분석 결과를 검증하고, 각 홉 영역에서 부프레임의 크기와 선박의 수에 따라 수율을 최대화하기 위한 최적의 전송률이 존재함을 보인다.

Holistic Joint Optimal Cooperative Spectrum Sensing and Transmission Based on Cooperative Communication in Cognitive Radio

  • Zhong, Weizhi;Chen, Kunqi;Liu, Xin;Zhou, Jianjiang
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.1301-1318
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    • 2017
  • In order to utilize the licensed channel of cognitive radio (CR) when the primary user (PU) is detected busy, a benefit-exchange access mode based on cooperative communication is proposed to allow secondary user (SU) to access the busy channel through giving assistance to PU's communication in exchange for some transmission bandwidth. A holistic joint optimization problem is formulated to maximize the total throughput of CR system through jointly optimizing the parameters of cooperative spectrum sensing (CSS), including the local sensing time, the pre-configured sensing decision threshold, the forward power of cooperative communication, and the bandwidth and transmission power allocated to SUs in benefit-exchange access mode and traditional access mode, respectively. To solve this complex problem, a combination of bi-level optimization, interior-point optimization and exhaustive optimization is proposed. Simulation results show that, compared with the tradition throughput maximizing model (TTMM), the proposed holistic joint optimization model (HJOM) can make use of the channel effectively even if PU is busy, and the total throughput of CR obtains a considerable improvement by HJOM.

Analysis of V2V Broadcast Performance Limit for WAVE Communication Systems Using Two-Ray Path Loss Model

  • Song, Yoo-Seung;Choi, Hyun-Kyun
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제39권2호
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    • pp.213-221
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    • 2017
  • The advent of wireless access in vehicular environments (WAVE) technology has improved the intelligence of transportation systems and enabled generic traffic problems to be solved automatically. Based on the IEEE 802.11p standard for vehicle-to-anything (V2X) communications, WAVE provides wireless links with latencies less than 100 ms to vehicles operating at speeds up to 200 km/h. To date, most research has been based on field test results. In contrast, this paper presents a numerical analysis of the V2X broadcast throughput limit using a path loss model. First, the maximum throughput and minimum delay limit were obtained from the MAC frame format of IEEE 802.11p. Second, the packet error probability was derived for additive white Gaussian noise and fading channel conditions. Finally, the maximum throughput limit of the system was derived from the packet error rate using a two-ray path loss model for a typical highway topology. The throughput was analyzed for each data rate, which allowed the performance at the different data rates to be compared. The analysis method can be easily applied to different topologies by substituting an appropriate target path loss model.

핵 염색을 이용한 세포사멸 유도물질 스크리닝의 조건 비교 (Comparison of Conditions for Cell Death-Inducing Agents Using a High Throughput-Compatible Nuclear Staining Assay)

  • 이상한
    • 생명과학회지
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    • 제18권9호
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    • pp.1312-1315
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    • 2008
  • DAPI 염색을 이용하여 세포사멸 유도물질의 초고속스크리닝에 적합한 protocol을 제작하였다. Liquid handler에서 dispensing과 multilabel counter에서의 상대적인 fluorescent intensity를 측정하는 과정을 자동화한 protocol을 제작하였고, 이의 과정은 매우 효율적으로 가동되었음을 확인하였다. DAPI에 binding된 DNA의 intensity를 측정하는 조건검토에서 가장자리의 36개를 reading하지 않는 것이 edge effect를 줄일수 있는 것을 확인하였고, 0.1 sec reading으로 시간을 절약할 수 있었다. 이의 결과를 효과적으로 이용할 경우, 세포사멸 유도물질의 초고속스크리닝 또는 이에 적합한 스크리닝이 가능함을 확인하였다.

고속 라우터에 대한 고찰(II)-STC104의 망 구성에 따른 성능분석 (Study on High Speed Routers(II)-Performance Analysis on Various Network Topology of STC104)

  • 이효종
    • 정보처리학회논문지A
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    • 제8A권2호
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    • pp.157-166
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    • 2001
  • A simulation package has been developed as an event-driven system that can handle the hardware configuration of STC104 and algorithm proposed in the sister paper of ‘Study on High Speed Routers(II).’After various STC104 topology of meshes, torus, and hypercubes are constructed using up to 512 switches, the performance of each topology has been analyzed under different message generation rate in terms of throughputs, latency, and packet blocking time. Modified multicast algorithms for STC104 have been proposed for STC104 after U-mesh and U-torus in order to overcome the multicasting difficulty because of the point-to-point communication method found in STC104. The performance of the multicast algorithms have been analyzed over meshes and torus configuration. Throughput gets higher in the order of mesh, torus, and hypercube. Throughput difference among topology were distinctive in the zone of high message generation rate. Latency and blocking time increased in the order of hypercube, torus, and mesh. U-mesh and U-torus of software multicast showed similar throughput, however, U-mesh peformed slightly better result. These algorithms showed eight to ten times better results compared to individual message pass for 90 destination nodes. Multi-link environment also showed better performance than single-link environment because multi-link network used the extra links for communication.

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Relaying Protocols and Delay Analysis for Buffer-aided Wireless Powered Cooperative Communication Networks

  • Zhan, Jun;Tang, Xiaohu;Chen, Qingchun
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제12권8호
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    • pp.3542-3566
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we investigate a buffer-aided wireless powered cooperative communication network (WPCCN), in which the source and relay harvest the energy from a dedicated power beacon via wireless energy transfer, then the source transmits the data to the destination through the relay. Both the source and relay are equipped with an energy buffer to store the harvested energy in the energy transfer stage. In addition, the relay is equipped with a data buffer and can temporarily store the received information. Considering the buffer-aided WPCCN, we propose two buffer-aided relaying protocols, which named as the buffer-aided harvest-then-transmit (HtT) protocol and the buffer-aided joint mode selection and power allocation (JMSPA) protocol, respectively. For the buffer-aided HtT protocol, the time-averaged achievable rate is obtained in closed form. For the buffer-aided JMSPA protocol, the optimal adaptive mode selection scheme and power allocation scheme, which jointly maximize the time-averaged throughput of system, are obtained by employing the Lyapunov optimization theory. Furthermore, we drive the theoretical bounds on the time-averaged achievable rate and time-averaged delay, then present the throughput-delay tradeoff achieved by the joint JMSPA protocol. Simulation results validate the throughput performance gain of the proposed buffer-aided relaying protocols and verify the theoretical analysis.

WiBro 시스템을 위한 고속 LDPC 인코더 설계 (Fast Multi-Rate LDPC Encoder Architecture for WiBro System)

  • 김정기;발라카난;이문호
    • 대한전자공학회논문지TC
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    • 제45권7호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2008
  • Low Density Parity Check codes(LDPC)는 최근 우수한 성능으로 통신 분야에서 채널 코딩의 중요한 블록으로 주목받고 있다. 그리하여 Wibro를 포함한 여러 표준에서 LDPC 부호를 채널 코딩으로 채택하고 있다. 이러한 LDPC 부호의 Encoder를 구현하는데 있어서의 약점은 기존의 이진 Matrix Vector Multiplier가 throughput의 감소의 원인이 되는 clock cycle이 많다는 것이다. 본 논문은 표준에서 사용되는 H 행렬이 Circulant Permutation Matrix(CPM)로 정의되어 있다는 점을 이용하여 인코더의 구현에 있어서 기존의 Matrix Vector Multiplier 대신에 cyclic shift register와 exclusive-OR을 사용하는 설계구조를 제안한다. 또한, 제안한 구조를 이용하여 WiBro에 포함되는 다양한 부호율에 적용가능한 인코더를 설계하였다. 제안된 WiBro LDPC의 인코더는 기존보다 적은 clock cycle을 가지므로 높은 throughput에 도달한다.