• 제목/요약/키워드: System Overhead

검색결과 1,260건 처리시간 0.027초

Applicability of Messenger Wire for Purpose of Lightning Protection

  • Seo, Hun Chul;Han, Joon;Choi, Sun Kyu;Lee, Byung Sung;Rhee, Sang Bong;Kim, Chul Hwan
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.167-174
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    • 2016
  • The Korean distribution line currently consists of overhead ground wires (OHGW), overhead distribution lines, neutral wires (NW), and messenger wires (MW). The MW is installed under the NW. The lightning protection system in Korea is focused on OHGW and lightning arrester and the MW are not considered. Therefore, this paper proposes the applicability of MW for purpose of lightning protection. For this, we analyzed the effects of lightning overvoltage according to the existence of OHGW and MW and the grounding conditions of the MW in the Korean distribution system. The grounding conditions of the MW that we took into consideration were the common or separate grounding of the MW and NW. The analysis based on the equivalent circuit of the distribution pole at each condition was performed. The distribution lines and lightning were modeled using the Electromagnetic Transients Program (EMTP). For each of the installation conditions of the OHGW and MW, the various lightning conditions were simulated and analyzed for both direct and indirect lightning. The simulation results showed that, if the OHGW was not installed in the Korean distribution system, the lightning overvoltage could be reduced by the common grounding of the MW and NW.

수서고속철도 전차선로의 설치조건의 따른 집전상태 분석 (Analysis of Current Collect Performance Depending on Installation Condition of Overhead Contact Line in Suseo High Speed Line)

  • 나경민;박영;이기원;조용현;권삼영;박철민
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제66권4호
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    • pp.727-732
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    • 2017
  • This paper describes the dynamic characteristics depending on installation condition between a pantograph and an OCL (Overhead Contact Line) on a new high speed line in Korea. The current collection performance between the pantograph and the OCL was tested during train operation from Suseo to Jije stations. The current collection performance is evaluated based on the duration of an arc by using an arcing measurement system. The system consists of an optical sensor for measuring the duration of an arc and a camera for monitoring current collection performance. An arcing duration is defined as a percentage of arcing in international standards. This test aims to analyze the locations of repetitive arcing depending on installation conditions of OCLs on a new high speed line in order to use the result as reference data for correct construction and maintenance.

전차선로 검측을 위한 실시간 화상처리 시스템 구현 (Implementation of Real-Time Monitoring System for Overhead Contact Wire in Electric Railway)

  • 박영;조용현;이기원;권삼영;박현준;장동욱
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2006년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.7
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    • pp.543-544
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes a simple real-time monitoring system for use in measurement subsystem of contact wire and geometry of overhead contact wire in electric railway. The system has been consists of a high speed CMOS camera with resolution $1024\;{\times}\;1280$ pixels, line type laser source with a power equal to 300 mW, and PC-based image acquisition system with PCI Express slot. National instrument LabVIEW (8.0) and vision acquisition software have been used in application programming interface for image acquisition, display, and storage with a frequency of sampling of 500 acquisitions per second.

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Assesment of the Decrement in Tensile Strength of an Overhead Transmission Line's Conductor in Korean Power System

  • Bae, In-Su;Kim, Dong-Min;Kim, Jin-O
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제20권9호
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    • pp.61-69
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    • 2006
  • The tensile strength of an overhead transmission line's conductor in response to an aging is being assessed in this paper. It is our view that, the decrement in the conductor's tensile strength is a key index that can be used to determine a conductor's end of life and a current limits. This paper describes a probabilistic method of assessing this index for main transmission lines which are responsible for the north bound power flow in the Seoul metropolitan area. Such an assessment can be a useful guide for economic system operation.

반도체 공정에 이용되는 지능형 천장 반송 시스템의 최적 중앙제어 (Optimal Central Control of OHT(Overhead Hoist Transport) in Semiconductor Processing)

  • 오진석;김학선
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제28권7호
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    • pp.1159-1164
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    • 2004
  • There is an Overhead Hoist Transport(OHT) for delivering the wafer in semiconductor processing. The transfer system is consists of carrier vehicle. rail, and support. OHTCMS(OHT Control and Management System) has to take the feature, such as the optimal control and integration with several OHT. In this paper, ESRA(Efficiency of Shortest - Route Algorithms) is proposed which can be transported optimal route and be prevented collision using the Floyd-Warshall algorithms. The proposed algorithm is verified through consecutive simulation for a long time.

초고압 GIS 접지시스템에서 낙뢰 및 고장에 의한 과도특성 해석 (Transient Characteristics of GIS Grounding Systems by Lightning and Fault)

  • 이형수;심건보;김정훈;정상진
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.77-79
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    • 1995
  • In performing lightning and fault studies in GISs, it is of great importance to accurately model the conductor network consisting of the grounding systems and overhead conductor structures. In particular, the overhead grounded pipe enclosures of the GIS should be appropriately modelled. In this paper, the overhead pipe enclosures of a 500 kV $SF_6$ breaker and substation grounding system are presented in detail. During a phase-to-ground fault, scalar potentials and electromagnetic fields are computed at different frequencies for various conductor network configurations is defined by varying the number of conductors used to represent the pipes at different frequencies are obtained. Such knowledge will be very useful in reducing computation time for a transient ground potential rise study which will be performed in the future.

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천장형 설비의 배치 설계를 위한 해법의 개발 (Algorithms on layout design for overhead facility)

  • 양병학
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.133-142
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    • 2011
  • Overhead facility design problem(OFDP) is one of the shortest rectilinear flow network problem(SRFNP)[4]. Genetic algorithm(GA), artificial immune system(AIS), population management genetic algorithm (PM) and greedy randomized adaptive search procedures (GRASP) were introduced to solve OFDP. A path matrix formed individual was designed to represent rectilinear path between each facility. An exchange crossover operator and an exchange mutation operator were introduced for OFDP. Computer programs for each algorithm were constructed to evaluate the performance of algorithms. Computation experiments were performed on the quality of solution and calculations time by using randomly generated test problems. The average object value of PM was the best of among four algorithms. The quality of solutions of AIS for the big sized problem were better than those of GA and GRASP. The solution quality of GRASP was the worst among four algorithms. Experimental results showed that the calculations time of GRASP was faster than any other algorithm. GA and PM had shown similar performance on calculation time and the calculation time of AIS was the worst.

MAC Protocol for Reliable Multicast over Multi-Hop Wireless Ad Hoc Networks

  • Kim, Sung-Won;Kim, Byung-Seo;Lee, In-Kyu
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.63-74
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    • 2012
  • Multicast data communication is an efficient communication scheme, especially inmulti-hop ad hoc networks where the media access control (MAC) layer is based on one-hop broadcast from one source to multiple receivers. Compared to unicast, multicast over a wireless channel should be able to deal with varying channel conditions of multiple users and user mobility to provide good quality to all users. IEEE 802.11 does not support reliable multicast owing to its inability to exchange request-to-send/clear-to-send and acknowledgement packets with multiple recipients. Thus, several MAC layer protocols have been proposed to provide reliable multicast. However, additional overhead is introduced, as a result, which degrades the system performance. In this paper, we propose an efficient wireless multicast MAC protocol with small control overhead required for reliable multicast in multi-hop wireless ad hoc networks. We present analytical formulations of the system throughput and delay associated with the overhead.

Anti-Sway Control of the Overhead Crane System using HOSM Observer

  • Kwon, Dongwoo;Eom, Myunghwan;Chwa, Dongkyoung
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.1027-1034
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes a sum of squares (SOS) method for anti-swing control of overhead crane system using HOSM (High-Order Sliding-Mode) observer. By representing the dynamic equations of overhead crane as the polynomial dynamic equations via Taylor series expansion, the control input is obtained from the converted polynomial dynamic equations by numerical tool SOSTOOL. Since the actual crane systems include disturbance such as wind and friction, we propose a method to compensate for the disturbance by estimating the disturbance using HOSM observer. Numerical simulations show the effectiveness and the applicability of the proposed method.

가공송전 전선 자산데이터의 정제 자동화 알고리즘 개발 연구 (Automatic Algorithm for Cleaning Asset Data of Overhead Transmission Line)

  • Mun, Sung-Duk;Kim, Tae-Joon;Kim, Kang-Sik;Hwang, Jae-Sang
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.73-77
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    • 2021
  • As the big data analysis technologies has been developed worldwide, the importance of asset management for electric power facilities based data analysis is increasing. It is essential to secure quality of data that will determine the performance of the RISK evaluation algorithm for asset management. To improve reliability of asset management, asset data must be preprocessed. In particular, the process of cleaning dirty data is required, and it is also urgent to develop an algorithm to reduce time and improve accuracy for data treatment. In this paper, the result of the development of an automatic cleaning algorithm specialized in overhead transmission asset data is presented. A data cleaning algorithm was developed to enable data clean by analyzing quality and overall pattern of raw data.