• Title/Summary/Keyword: System FMEA

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Development of ISO 26262 based Requirements Analysis and Verification Method for Efficient Development of Vehicle Software

  • Kyoung Lak Choi;Min Joong Kim;Young Min Kim
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.219-230
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    • 2023
  • With the development of autonomous driving technology, as the use of software in vehicles increases, the complexity of the system increases and the difficulty of development increases. Developments that meet ISO 26262 must be carried out to reduce the malfunctions that may occur in vehicles where the system is becoming more complex. ISO 26262 for the functional safety of the vehicle industry proposes to consider functional safety from the design stage to all stages of development. Specifically at the software level, the requirements to be complied with during development and the requirements to be complied with during verification are defined. However, it is not clearly expressed about specific design methods or development methods, and it is necessary to supplement development guidelines. The importance of analysis and verification of requirements is increasing due to the development of technology and the increase of system complexity. The vehicle industry must carry out developments that meet functional safety requirements while carrying out various development activities. We propose a process that reflects the perspective of system engineering to meet the smooth application and developmentrequirements of ISO 26262. In addition, the safety analysis/verification FMEA processforthe safety of the proposed ISO 26262 function was conducted based on the FCAS (Forward Collision Avoidance Assist System) function applied to autonomous vehicles and the results were confirmed. In addition, the safety analysis/verification FMEA process for the safety of the proposed ISO 26262 function was conducted based on the FCAS (Forward Collision Avoidance Assist System) function applied to the advanced driver assistance system and the results were confirmed.

Assessment of Risk Factors for Application of Exterior Insulation Board in Cast-in-place Concrete Form System for Apartment (공동주택용 외단열 동시타설 공법 적용을 위한 리스크 요인 평가)

  • Cui, Jun-Long;Kim, Taehoon;Lim, Hyunsu;Cho, Hunhee;Kang, Kyung-In
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.204-205
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    • 2015
  • Exterior insulation board in cast-in-place concrete form system could reduce construction period and improve quality in apartment construction. However, the method is progressed with insulation and concrete frame works at the same time, then risk is increased in duration control and quality management. Therefore, this paper analyzed risk factors through FMEA method. We found that the key risk factors delaying schedule was insulation material that soaked in the rain and quality defects on the insulation material joint. Based on this research, the risk management approach should be developed for improvement of method activation.

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A Study on the Quality Assessment Using QFD & FMEA (QFD와 FMEA를 이용한 품질평가에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Chang-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.11
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    • pp.78-87
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    • 2017
  • Recently, the quality of a product or system has becoming increasingly important as it means customer satisfaction. The function, which is recognized as a nature of this quality, means how it functions well so it is the closest to the customer satisfaction. On the other hand, it is becoming more important as safety is closely related to destruction or human injury from accidents for engineers who handle large-scaled structures, such as ships. This study analyzed the function using quality function development (QFD) and considering the function and safety, which are being recognized as important in the structure. In addition, the safety and the quality analysis method based on the customers' needs was analyzed using failure mode and influence analysis (FMEA). In addition, the supplementary materials that are important in terms of the aspect of safety and function for the quality enhancement of a hatchway system were determined by applying a bulk carrier and hatchway. As a result, there are commonly understood items in important supplementary materials and parts, which are determined individually in terms of function and safety, because they can enhance both the function and safety simultaneously. This study shows that designers can improve the quality of products and systems by enhancing these supplementary materials and parts with greater interest.

Fault Tree Analysis and Fault Modes and Effect Analysis for Security Evaluation of IC Card Payment Systems (IC카드 지불결제 시스템의 보안성 평가를 위한 고장트리 분석(FTA)과 고장유형과 영향 분석(FMEA))

  • Kim, Myong-Hee;Jin, Eun-Ji;Park, Man-Gon
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.87-99
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    • 2013
  • The demands of IC card payment system has been increased according to the rapid advancement of the IT convergence application technologies. Recently IC card payment systems are in demands of the usage space at anytime and anywhere by developing the wireless communication technology and its related multimedia processing technology. Therefore the security of IC card payment system becomes more important and necessary. There are many fault analysis methods to evaluate the security and safety of information systems according to their characteristics and usages. However, the only assessment method to evaluate the security of information systems is not enough to analyse properly on account of the various types and characteristics of information systems by the progress of IT convergence and their applications. Therefore, this paper proposes an integrative method of the Fault Tree Analysis (FTA) and Fault Modes and Effect Analysis/Criticality (FMEA/C) based on criticality to evaluate and improve the security of IC card payment system as an illustration.

Failure Mode Analysis for a Hyperbaric Oxygen Chamber (고압산소 치료기에 대한 고장모드 분석)

  • Jeon, Tae-Bo;Park, Seong-Bin
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.33 no.A
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 2013
  • Reliability plays a pivotal role in the development of medical instruments. A hyperbaric oxygen chamber, as a medical/health device, is known to help medical therapy for diversity of diseases through provision of high purity oxygen. The use of hyperbaric oxygen chamber is expected to increase in the future and study to examine reliability and safety is needed. We have performed reliability assessment for a newly developed hyperbaric oxygen chamber in this study. We first briefly discussed the system structure and mechanism. We then performed FMEA (Failure Mode and Effect Analysis) for the chamber. We drew major failure modes affecting the system performance and performed in depth analysis for measuring the expected effects.

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A Quantitative Risk Analysis of Related to Tower Crane Using the FMEA (타워크레인의 정량적 위험성 평가가법에 관한 연구(FMEA 기법 위주))

  • Shim, Kyu-Hyung;Rie, Dong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.34-39
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest objective evaluation model as a plan to utilize as opportunity in establishing judgment standard of mutual inspection criteria and to upgrade inspection ability by reviewing and analyzing level of danger and importance in advance based on inspection results of inspection institutions regarding tower cranes used in construction fields. Tower crane is a mechanical device transporting construction supplies and heavy materials to places over 20~150M high from the ground for the period ranging from a short time of 2~3 months to two years after being installed in construction sites in vicinity of buildings or structures and is an important facility indispensable for construction sites. However, since use period after installation is short and professional technical ability of technicians working on-site about of tower crane is poor, systematic and quantitative safety management is not carried out As a part of researches on procedure of RBI(Risk Based Inspection) possible to apply to Knowledge Based System based on knowledge and experiences of experts as well as to tower cranes for solving these problems, quantitative RPN(Risk Priority Number) was applied to RPN utilizing technique of FMEA(Failure Mode and Effect Analyses). When general RBI 80/20 Rule was applied parts with high level of risks were found out as wire rope, hoist up/down safety device, reduction gear, and etc. However, since there are still many insufficient parts as risk analyses of tower crane were not established, it is necessary for experts with sufficient experiences and knowledge to supplement active RBI techniques and continuous researches on tower cranes by sharing and setting up data base of important information with this study as a starting point.

Analysis of the Reliability Requirements in ISO 9000, QS-9000, ISO/TS 16949 system (신뢰성과 관련된 요구사항에 대하여 ISO 9000, QS-9000, ISO/TS 16949 시스템의 비교분석)

  • 박채원;김광섭
    • Proceedings of the Korean Reliability Society Conference
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    • 2004.07a
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    • pp.249-261
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    • 2004
  • Many of companies all over the world have been certified ISO 9000 which is customer focused since last ten 10 years, and industrial sector specific certifications have been developed, such as QS-9000 and ISO/TS 16949 which are specific requirements added to ISO 9000 for the automotive industrial sector. Requirements addressed in ISO 9000, QS-9000 and ISO/TS 16949 are considered to be significant. And I think that requirements for reliability elements such as Design FMEA, Process FMEA and Gage R&R are very important. I sincerely hope that my study for requirements for reliability elements to be helpful to individual, companies and related association. There should be a lot of requirements in related with reliability in other industrial sectors and I am planning to study on it continuously.

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A Study on the RAMS Analysis of Urban Maglev Train Control System (도시형자기부상열차 열차제어시스템 RAMS 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Yun, Hak-Sun;Lee, Key-Seo;Ryou, Sung-Kyun;Yang, Dong-In
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.515-525
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    • 2011
  • In this study, Urban maglev is applied to inductive-loop speed and position detection system for the top-level classification system for the entire system, and performed functional analysis On-board signal equipment, Wayside-signal equipment divided by the reliability, availability, maintainability, and safety through analysis of the proposed formula. RDB and by applying a system service for each device was calculated to availability, safety analysis. The PHA, FMEA, HAZOP over the Top Event of the FTA is performed by presenting the results. This also shows approach methods and relative activities for project to accomplish and ensure the system requirements.

A Study for Reliability Improvement of Passenger Service Equipment using Failure Analysis (고장 분석을 통한 승객서비스 장치의 신뢰성 향상방안 연구)

  • Roh, Bumtaek;Chung, Kwangwoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.609-616
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    • 2016
  • The Passenger Service Equipment(PSE) provide various train operation data such as flag station data. When PSE incur service failures or errors, passengers who use the train feel great inconvenience. In this paper, I have chosen PSE that were important to passengers and have applied Reliability Centered Maintenance(RCM), deviating from the existing perspective that operators have taken to perform RCM. FMEA/FMECA was performed for reliability analysis of the PSE. The highly critical device among the PSE is defined as the Passenger Information Control System(PICS), which is used to control the automatic announcement and signaling board. Through Weibull distribution of the PICS, failure analysis was performed. Based on the analyzed results, I have proposed a solution that will minimize service failure of PICS.