• 제목/요약/키워드: System FMEA

검색결과 160건 처리시간 0.033초

S/W 안전성을 위한 분석기법 조합과 개발 프로세스 평가에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Analytic Technique Combination and Evaluation of Development Process for Software Safety)

  • 이영수;안진;하승태;조우식;한찬희
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1468-1476
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    • 2006
  • The goal of this thesis is to support safety and reliability characteristics of software intensive critical systems. The verification method developed is innovative from current state of the art in what concerns the verification viewpoint adopted: focusing on software faults, and not, like many other approaches purely on fulfilling functional requirements. As a first step and based on a number of well defined criteria a comparison was made of available literature in the area of static non formal non probabilistic software fault removal techniques. But, None of the techniques evaluated fulfilled all criteria set in isolation. Therefore a new technique was developed based on a combination of two existing techniques: the FMEA and FTA. These two techniques complement each other very well. It is possible to integrate both techniques with commonly used techniques at system level. The resulting new technique can be shown to combine nearly all aspects of existing fault removal techniques.

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디젤발전기 여자시스템의 고장확률 분석에 관한 연구 (Evaluation of Probability of Failure on Demand (PFD) for Emergency Diesel Generator Excitation Control System)

  • 이주현;임익헌;류호선;허태영
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 제38회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1934-1935
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문은 원자력발전소 안전계통인 비상전원 공급용 디젤발전기의 여자시스템에 대해서 신뢰성 불럭선도를 이용하여 시스템을 모델링하고, 신뢰성 분석을 수행하고 그 결과 기동요구시 실패확률을 산출하는 방법과 결과를 기술하였다. 비상디젤발 전기 여자시스템을 구성하는 모든 부품의 고장률을 Telcordia SR-332 기준서의 부품수 방법을 이용하여 분석하고 FMEA (Failure Mode Effect Analysis)를 수행하며 IEC 61508에서 제시하고 있는 기동요구 시 실패확률(Probability of Failure on Demand, PFD)을 산출하였다.

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Tool을 적용한 철도신호시스템 위험원 분석에 대한 연구 (A Study on hazard analysis of railway signaling system applied for a tool)

  • 박성규;한찬희;조우식;안진
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1195-1203
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    • 2008
  • In this study it is researched to the hazard analysis phase which is the core phase of the safety life cycle carried out by various systems in Korea. At present diverse methods are utilized when the hazard analysis is performed. With the basis of these V&V activities are carried out. In this study using FMEA which is one of the representative methods of the hazard analysis, the effective and viable result is derived. Also, it establishes the systematic base of the further phases of the safety life cycle such as the Hazard log, V&V, and the safety case.

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파력발전 시스템 쓰러스트 베어링의 스마트 모니터링을 위한 이상 및 고장 운용 재현 방법에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Abnormal and Fault Reproduction Method for Smart Monitoring of Thrust Bearing in Wave Power Generation System)

  • 오재원;민천홍;성기영;강관구;노현정;김태욱;조수길
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제23권5호
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    • pp.835-842
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    • 2020
  • This paper considers a method of reproducing abnormal and fault operation for smart monitoring of thrust bearing used in wave power generation system. In order to develop smart monitoring technology, abnormal and failure data of actual equipment are required. However, it is impossible to artificially break down the actual equipment in operation due to safety and cost. To tackle this problem, a test bed that can secure data through reproduction of a faulty operating environment should be developed. Therefore, in this study, test bed that can reproduce each situation was developed and the operation result was analysis after identifying the situation to be reproduced through the failure factor analysis of the thrust bearing.

유압 피스톤 펌프의 수명 예측 연구 (A Study on Life Prediction of Hydraulic Piston Pump)

  • 김경수;이지환;강명철;유범상
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.607-613
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    • 2018
  • Hydraulic systems are widely used in the field of defense, construction machinery, agricultural machinery, and general industries, due to various advantages such as quick response speed and precision control. The defense equipments such as light rescue vehicle is operated in very harsh environments, so hydraulic components used in defense equipment are required to have very high reliability. In particular, hydraulic piston pump is very important component in a hydraulic systems, so life prediction of pump is essential. Therefore, in this study, we analyze the potential failure and the main failure mode of the hydraulic piston pump for the light rescue vehicle through the FMEA analysis, and predict the life of the pump by the accelerated life test considering the usage conditions.

전기집진기 예지보전 단계에서의 고장모드영향분석 (FMEA of Electrostatic Precipitator for Preventive Maintenance)

  • 한승훈;이정욱;이선엽;황종덕;강대곤
    • 해양환경안전학회지
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    • 제26권6호
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    • pp.706-714
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    • 2020
  • 전 세계 90 %의 인구가 WHO의 연평균 미세먼지 노출 기준(10 ㎍/㎥)을 초과한 공기를 흡입하고 있다. 전 세계적으로 육상뿐만 아니라 해양에서 발생하는 질소산화물에 대한 규제를 통해 2차 오염물질, 초미세먼지 저감에 대해 노력하고 있으며 국내에서는 선박에서 미세먼지 발생의 주요한 원인인 황 함유량 저감과 환경친화적 선박의 개발 및 보급 등을 통해 깨끗한 해양환경 조성을 위한 노력을 하고 있다. 디젤엔진 유해 배출가스 저감을 위한 기술 중 압력 손실이 적고 높은 집진 효율 및 NOx의 제거와 유지 관리의 장점이 많은 전기 집진기의 수요와 중요성이 증가하고 있다. 본 연구는 총톤수 999톤급 선박의 2,427 kW 선박용 디젤엔진의 미세먼지 저감을 목적으로 개발된 전기 집진기를 예지보전단계에서 고장모드영향분석을 통해 장비 품질을 높여 선박 내에서의 내구연한을 높이고자 위험 우선순위 도출하였다. 위험 우선순위는 고장모드 241(poor dust capture efficiency)이 RPN 180으로 가장 높았다. Collecting electrode에서 가장 많은 고위험 고장모드를 검출하여 집중관리 부품으로 관리해야 할 필요가 있었으며 원인으로 진동과 핀 풀림으로 인한 유격 불량이 가장 많이 검출되었다. 핀 풀림 역시 근본적으로는 선체 또는 장비에서 발생하는 진동이 원인이 되어 발생할 수 있는 사항이기 때문에 핀 풀림이 발생하는 개소에 보완이 필요하겠다.

도시철도 중심의 RCM 적용에 관한 연구 (A Study on RCM Application Focused on the Urban Railway)

  • 신국호;오안섭;신건영;황홍환;서석철
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.38-46
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    • 2011
  • Recently railway operators are doing a lot of researches and studies in order to apply reliability technologies to their maintenance tasks. The maintenance in the aviation and the munitions industry has been developed enough to be benchmarked with the high quality reliability technologies; however, railway industry is still situated in a rudimentary stage with insufficient & limited data. 5678 Seoul Metropolitan Rapid Transit Corporation, which has 17 year experience of the EMU maintenance and system development, has made a constant effort for appling RCM (Reliability Centered Maintenance) to the maintenance for a few years. In this connection, the case study is to be introduced. This paper is based on 'RCM Gateway to World Class Maintenance' by Anthony M. Smith". The reliability technology are applied to the specific EMU and its system by 7 stages; accordingly, applying SMRT's maintenance experience, a unique standard for FMEA(failure mode effect analysis) & LTA(logical tree analysis) is established. Moreover, for reasonable and effective preventive maintenance tasks, the case considering an analysis of failure effects is selected in the final step 7. SMRT will develop reliability technologies through the application of the results to all the EMU systems.

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전철 급전시스템의 22900/1200V 유입변압기 안전성 분석 (Safety Analysis and Safety Measures of 22900/1200V Oil Immersed Transformer at Power Supply System)

  • 이종수;이종우
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제62권9호
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    • pp.1335-1342
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    • 2013
  • Subway is electrified railway system nowadays, in which liquid dielectric transformers have been widely used, though mold type transformers are replacing it. The transformers supplies large electric power and have innate hazards causing accidents under operation. A number of researcher have carried out on failures of it and have oriented to identify transformer's failure causes and how to maintain it healthy state. The transformer failures can cause serious accidents which can provoke economic loss and leads persons to kill. In this paper, we carried out a safety activity to reveal hazards and to estimate risk of subway liquid dielectric transformers using FMEA, HAZOP and What-if methods. In case of installing safety devices in oil immersed transformer, we tried to evaluate an effect on a subsystem's failure rate. We proposed how to design subsystem failure rate and safety device failure rates.

의료기관 내 자살사건의 근본원인분석과 개선전략 (Root cause analys is and improving strategy of suicidal sentinel events)

  • 임헌선;김홍순;염호기
    • 한국의료질향상학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.50-64
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    • 2013
  • Objectives : Suicide is a serious sentinel event in healthcare organization. Suicide and suicidal attempt are fatal and long lasting mental and physical damage to themselves, family, and medical staffs. To develope the system to prevent suicidal accident in hospital, we reviewed and analysed one case of suicidal sentinel event. Methods: The risks of suicidal sentinel event were evaluated and analysed through the root cause analysis and failure mode effects analysis. Result: We found several root causes such as initial assessment of oldest patient and security issues. Couple of action plans to fix the problems were done immediately. According to failure mode, we evaluate the risk priority number to modify the action plans. Conclusion: To reduce the risk of sentinel events, we reviewed the suicidal event and established the new system and action plan to prevent sentinel events.

열차내 연산시스템용 AF궤도회로 신뢰성향상 방안 연구 (Reliability improvement methods of AF track circuits for the train control system)

  • 박재영
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제13권10호
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    • pp.4762-4767
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    • 2012
  • 열차의 위치를 검지하고 열차내연산(DTG)을 위한 각종 열차제어데이터를 차상으로 전송하는 AF궤도회로장치는 단일계로 구성되어 있다. 만약, 고장이 발생할 경우 선로전환기 및 신호기제어가 불가능하여 시스템이 복구되기까지 기관사에 의해 수동으로 열차를 운전하여야 한다. 이 과정에서 인적 오류는 열차지연, 충돌, 탈선 등 치명적인 안전사고 발생요인으로 작용한다. 따라서, 본 논문에서는 고장모드마다 시스템과 열차에 미치는 영향을 분석하였으며, 고장평점 및 고장등급을 계량화하였다. 계량화된 분석결과를 토대로 전원장치 독립설치, 증폭PCB의 결함콘덴서 원인분석 및 교체, 저항자 냉각시스템설치, 작업방법개선을 통해 고장발생건수 감소 및 신뢰성의 척도인 평균고장간격(MTBF)의 증가와 평균복구간격(MTTR)이 감소되었다. 그리고, 지금까지 경험에 의한 유지보수체계를 계량화된 방법에 의해 예측정비를 수행토록 하여 AF 궤도회로에 대한 신뢰성을 향상할 수 있도록 하였다.