• Title/Summary/Keyword: System Engineering Tools

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SOFTWARE LINEAR AND EZPONENTIAL ACELERATION/DECELERTION METHODS FOR INDUSTRIAL ROBOTS AND CNC MACHINE TOOLS

  • Kim, Dong-Il;Song, Jin-Il;Lim, Yong-Gtu;Kim, Sungkwun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1991.10b
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    • pp.1904-1909
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    • 1991
  • Software linear and exponential acceleration/deceleration algorithms for control of machine axes of motion in industrial robots and CNC machine tools are proposed. Typical hardware systems used to accelerate and decelerate axes of motion are mathematically analyzed. Discrete-time state equations are derived from the mathematical analyses for the development of software acceleration/deceleration algorithms. Synchronous control method of multiple axes of motion in industrial robots and CNC machine tools is shown to be easily obtained on the basis of the proposed acceleration/deceleration algorithms. The path error analyses are carried out for the case where the software linear and exponential acceleration/deceleration algorithms are applied to a circular interpolator. A motion control system based on a floating point digital signal processor (DSP) TMS 320C30 is developed in order to implement the proposed algorithms. Experimental results demonstrate that the developed algorithms and the motion control system are available for control of multiple axes and nonlinear motion composed of a combination of lines and circles which industrial robots and CNC machine tools require.

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The Technical Trend and Future Development Direction of Machine Tools Spindle System by Patent Analysis (특허분석을 통한 공작기계 주축기술현황과 발전방향)

  • Park, Dong-Keun;Choi, Jun-Young;Choi, Chi-Hyuk;Lee, Choon-Man
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.500-505
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    • 2012
  • Recently, a high speed spindle is an essential part of machine tools to satisfy latest demand of high precision product and machining of hard materials. But, there are many disadvantages such as heat generation of built-in-motor, bearing friction, noise, vibration and displacement because of the high speed. Many researches on spindle systems have been conducted for solving these problems. In this study, technical trend of machine tools spindle systems are analyzed with patent PSM, mapping and grouping. The analysis is carried out for the applied patent during January 2000 and December 2009 in Korea, Japan, EU and U.S.A. And development of the direction, strategy and promising technologies of the spindle system are suggested.

Development of Motor Drives for Machine Tools (공작기계용 모터 드라이브 개발사례)

  • 임형빈;노철원;최종률
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.1009-1012
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    • 1995
  • This paper presents an example of the development of motor drives for machine tools. Machine tools need motor drives with high control precision and performance. We developed a motor drive system that meets these requirements. The converter, the one component of drive system, adopts modular structure and high DC-link voltage. The drive which consists rest part of drive system is developed based on TMS320C32 DSP and state-of-the-art circuit technology. In this paper each developed parts are described in terms of its structure, specification and features.

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The Study on Automated Compensation of Thermal Deformation for High Speed Feed Drive System (고속이송계의 열변형오차 자동보정에 관한 연구)

  • 조성복;박성호;고해주;정윤교
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.195-198
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    • 2000
  • It can be acquired the high effective productivity through of high speed, precision of machine tools, and then, machine tools will be got a competitive power. Industrially advanced countries already developed that the high speed feed is 60m/min using the high speed ball screw. Also, a lot of problems have happened the feed drive system. It is necessary to study about the characteristics of thermal deformation played a more critical role than static stiffness and dynamic rigidity in controlling the level of machining accuracy. In spite of the improving the thermal deformation characteristics of machine tools at the design stage, there are always some residual errors that have to be compensated for during machining. In this study, thermal deformation error automated compensation device with multiple linear regression is proposed that thermal deformation error can be eliminated at the machining stage. The developed device has been practically applied to the feed drive unit.

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Embedded control system design by use of the Mobile web page (모바일 웹페이지를 이용한 임베디드 컨트롤러 시스템 설계)

  • 정운용;이재성;김선형
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.695-698
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    • 2003
  • Recently consuming against the advancement and the mobile machinery and tools of the Internet is expanded and it uses the Internet and the demand against the technique which controls the machineries and tools of existing with remoteness is augmented. It made a mobile web browser from the dissertation which it sees consequently and web it led and the system which controls the machineries and tools which are connected to sleep the proposal it did. And the web control system which uses the mobile machinery and tools the home network, telematics the back the next continuous research is necessary because the application field is wide.

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Is HAZOP a Reliable Tool? What Improvements are Possible?

  • Park, Sunhwa;Rogers, William J.;Pasman, Hans J.
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.1-20
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    • 2018
  • Despite many measures, still from time to time catastrophic events occur, even after reviewing potential scenarios with HAZID tools. Therefore, it is evident that in order to prevent such events, answering the question: "What can go wrong?" requires more enhanced HAZID tools. Recently, new system based approaches have been proposed, such as STPA (system-theoretic process analysis) and Blended Hazid, but for the time being for several reasons their availability for general use is very limited. However, by making use of available advanced software and technology, traditional HAZID tools can still be improved in degree of completeness of identifying possible hazards and in work time efficiency. The new HAZID methodology proposed here, the Data-based semi-Automatic HAZard IDentification (DAHAZID), seeks to identify possible scenarios with a semi-automated system approach. Based on the two traditional HAZID tools, Hazard Operability (HAZOP) Study and Failure Modes, Effects, and Criticality Analysis (FMECA), the new method will minimize the limitations of each method. This will occur by means of a thorough systematic preparation before the tools are applied. Rather than depending on reading drawings to obtain connectivity information of process system equipment elements, this research is generating and presenting in prepopulated work sheets linked components together with all required information and space to note HAZID results. Next, this method can be integrated with proper guidelines regarding process safer design and hazard analysis. To examine its usefulness, the method will be applied to a case study.

EVALUATION OF STATIC ANALYSIS TOOLS USED TO ASSESS SOFTWARE IMPORTANT TO NUCLEAR POWER PLANT SAFETY

  • OURGHANLIAN, ALAIN
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.47 no.2
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    • pp.212-218
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    • 2015
  • We describe a comparative analysis of different tools used to assess safety-critical software used in nuclear power plants. To enhance the credibility of safety assessments and to optimize safety justification costs, $Electricit{\acute{e}}$ de France (EDF) investigates the use of methods and tools for source code semantic analysis, to obtain indisputable evidence and help assessors focus on the most critical issues. EDF has been using the PolySpace tool for more than 10 years. Currently, new industrial tools based on the same formal approach, Abstract Interpretation, are available. Practical experimentation with these new tools shows that the precision obtained on one of our shutdown systems software packages is substantially improved. In the first part of this article, we present the analysis principles of the tools used in our experimentation. In the second part, we present the main characteristics of protection-system software, and why these characteristics are well adapted for the new analysis tools. In the last part, we present an overview of the results and the limitations of the tools.

MANAGEMENT THINKING BEHIND PERFORMANCE MEASURES

  • Yong-Woo Kim ;Glenn Ballard
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.377-382
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    • 2005
  • The tools, methods and measures used for project control reflect underlying theories of management. Management theory has been neglected in the construction industry, which has rather focused on tools and neglected theory. This paper contributes to the theory of project management by introducing and developing two fundamental and competing conceptualizations of management: MBM (Managing-by-Means) and MBR (Managing-by-results). Current project control and performance measurement practice is based on MBR. However, project control based on MBR may not be appropriate for managing dynamic projects. The paper present the Last PlannerTM System (LPS) and Process Variance Control (PVC) as examples of methods reflecting the MBM view. It is argued first that the MBM view is appropriate for managing uncertain, complex and quick projects. The paper also explores how MBR tools and techniques may be appropriately used within an MBM framework.

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Modeling and Dynamic Analysis of Electro-mechanical System in Machine Tools(2$^{nd}$ Report) - Modeling and Dynamic Analysis of Feed Drive System - (공작기계 시스템의 모델링과 동적특성 분석 (제2보) - 이송계의 모델링과 동적특성 분석 -)

  • Park, Yong-Hwan;Shin, Heung-Chul;Moon, Hee-Sung;Choe, Song-Yul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.2 s.95
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    • pp.218-224
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    • 1999
  • In the feed drive systems of machine tools that consist of many mechanical components such as motor, coupling, ballscrew, nut or table, a torsional vibration is often generated because of its elastic elements in torque transmission. Generally, the accuracy of motion control system is strongly influenced by the dynamic behavior of coupled transmission components. Especially, a torsional vibration caused by the elasticity of mechanical elements might deteriorate the quick movement of system and lead to shorten the life time of the mechanical transmission elements. So, it is necessary to analyze the electromechanical system mathematically to optimize the dynamic characteristics of the feed system. In this paper, the mathematical model of a feed drive system was developed and its mechanical characteristics were analyzed on the basis of the proposed model. The design concepts of speed control loop to stabilize a feed drive system were also proposed.

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Structure Modeling of Machine Tools and Internet-based Implementation (공작기계 구조 모델링과 인터넷 기반 구현)

  • Hong Dong-Phyo;Seo Yoon-Ho;Kim In-Soo;Lee Gyu-Bong;Sheen Dong-Mok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.785-791
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    • 2005
  • Reconfigurability of machine tools is one of the critical factors to realize the responsive manufacturing systems to satisfy the mass-customization production. This paper presents the methods to model and simulate the machine tools on Internet in response to change in the machining requirements. Specifically, a set of module combination rules and a modeling method of the structure of machine tools using connectivity graph are developed. In response to the user requirements, kinematic relations and structures of machine tools can be derived using the module combination rules and connectivity graph relationships. Internet-based simulator of machine tools is implemented and presented. The developed machine tool simulator can be used to verify the structure of machine tools derived from the user requirements.

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