• 제목/요약/키워드: System Dynamics Modelling

검색결과 109건 처리시간 0.024초

MRAC 방식에 의한 비모형화 동특성을 갖는 로봇 매니퓰레이터의 안정한 제어 시스템 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on Stable Control System Design of Robotic Msanipulator in Presence of Unmodelled Dynamics Using MRAC Method)

  • 한성현;이만형
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.1346-1360
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    • 1989
  • 본 연구에서는 기준 모델 적응제어 방식에서 직접 적응제어 방식을 사용하여 부하의 변동 및 외란이 발생할 경우에도 매니퓰레이터의 정확한 궤적의 추종 및 속도 의 실시간 제어가 가능한 적응제어시스템을 설계하고자 한다. 제2절에서는 로봇 매니퓰레이터의 기구학적 이론 및 동적 모델링에 대한 기본이론을 전개하고, 제3절 에서는 제어시스템의 설계를 위한 제어 알고리즘과 초안정(hyperstability)이론을 통한 안정성 해석을 다룬다. 그리고 제4절에서는 제안된 제어기의 성능 평가를 위해 6관절 로봇인 스탠포드 로봇 매니퓰레이터에 대한 시뮬레이션을 통한 결과를 토오크 계산법(computed torque method)에 의한 결과와 비교 검토함으로서 제안된 제어기의 성능을 예증한다.

자동차 서스팬션의 설계를 위한 CAE 기법 개발 -롤안정바 모델링 및 댐퍼 설계- (Development of a CAE Technique for Vehicle Suspension Design -Roll Stabilizer Bar Modelling and Damper Design-)

  • 김광석;길혁문;유완석
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.160-168
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    • 1998
  • In this paper. the Joint reaction forces in the suspension system of a passenger car are determined to calculate the deflections and stresses in the damper strut. A mathematical model of the Roll Stabilizer Bar(RSB) is developed to include the RSB forces in the dynamics analysis. Using these RSB forces, the variations of the damper forces and spring forces due to the wheel strokes are determined in a McPherson strut suspension. The graphs of shear force diagram, bending moment diagram, bending stress and deflections are drawn by the calculated joint reaction forces.

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유정압안내면의 동적 Modeling에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Dynamics Modeling of Hydrostatic tables)

  • 노승국;이찬흥;박천홍
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1996년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.643-647
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    • 1996
  • The dynamic behavior of hydrostatic table is represented as the theoretical model, 1-dof, 2-dof rigid body spring-damper system, and finite element model. By the experimental and theoretical methods, the validity of these models and some other dynamic behaviors, such as the effects of unbalanced load and three dimensional motion, are investigated. To make easier to consider the dynamic behavior of hydrostatic table in design process, the stiffness and damping coefficients are calculated using the simple approximation method delived from the mass flow continuity condition, and compared with experimental results.

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단일콜론항체 생산 및 분비에 대한 생물분자공정의 모델링 (Modelling of a Biomolecular Processing for the Production and Secretion of Monoclounal Antibody)

  • 박재성;박선호
    • KSBB Journal
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.369-377
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    • 1998
  • To analyze the unique aspects of biomolecular processing for monoclonal antibody (MAb) production and secretion, the simple working model based on 3-compartment (endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, and extracellular medium) was developed. Based on in vitro MAb assembly experimental results, the kinetic model for MAb assembly in the endoplasmic reticulumn was proposed. The dynamics of MAb assembly and secretion was simulated using methematica program. According to the simulation results, the proposed 3-compartment model provides an efficient means to predict the specific MAb productivity as well as intracompartmental concentrations of MAb in endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, and extracellular compartment model. In vivo profiles of MAb intermediates gave good agreements with the simulation profiles predicted by the intracellular compartment model. Furthermore, results of such analysis can help in directing the control strategy for optimum biomolecular processing in a mammalian cell culture system.

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모델링 오차를 갖는 불확정 시스템에서의 견실한 이상 검출기 (A Robust Fault Detection method for Uncertain Systems with Modelling Errors)

  • 권오주;이명의
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제39권7호
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    • pp.729-739
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    • 1990
  • This paper deals with the fault detection problem in uncertain linear/non-linear systems having both undermodelling and noise. A robust fault detection method is presented which accounts for the effects of noise, model mismatch and nonlinearities. The basic idea is to embed the unmodelled dynamics in a stochastic process and to use the nominal model with a predetermined fixed denominator. This allows the input /output relationship to be represented as a linear function of the system parameters and also facilitate the quatification of the effect of noise, model mismatch and linearization errors on parameter estimation by the Bayesian method. Comparisons are made via simulations with traditional fault detection methods which do not account for model mismatch or linearization errors. The new method suggested in this paper is shown to have a marked improvement over traditional methods on a number of simulations, which is a consequence of the fact that the new method explicitly for the effects of undermodelling and linearization errors.

틸팅 차량용 시뮬레이터 개발을 위한 철도차량 모델링 (A Study on a Dynamic Modelling for the Development of the Tilting Train Simulator)

  • 김남포;김정석
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제29권9호
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    • pp.1183-1190
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a dynamic model of railway vehicle for the development of a 6-axis tilting train simulator. The tilting train simulator will be used to verify the tilting electronics and tilting control algorithm that are to be applied to the Korean tilting train. The tilting train simulator is composed of 6 electric-driven actuators, a track generation system, a graphic user interface, and a visualization system with a 1600mm-diameter dome screen. The each system shares the data by means of ethernet network in realtime. In this study, a train model of 9-DOF with a force generation system to tilt train body has been developed. The dynamic analysis for the straight track running and curve negotiation of a railway vehicle can be performed in the model. In this study, a verification study for the application of the model to the simulator has been conducted under curving situation on the track with different radii.

Modelling and Stability Analysis of AC-DC Power Systems Feeding a Speed Controlled DC Motor

  • Pakdeeto, Jakkrit;Areerak, Kongpan;Areerak, Kongpol
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.1566-1577
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents a stability analysis of AC-DC power system feeding a speed controlled DC motor in which this load behaves as a constant power load (CPL). A CPL can significantly degrade power system stability margin. Hence, the stability analysis is very important. The DQ and generalized state-space averaging methods are used to derive the mathematical model suitable for stability issues. The paper analyzes the stability of power systems for both speed control natural frequency and DC-link parameter variations and takes into account controlled speed motor dynamics. However, accurate DC-link filter and DC motor parameters are very important for the stability study of practical systems. According to the measurement errors and a large variation in a DC-link capacitor value, the system identification is needed to provide the accurate parameters. Therefore, the paper also presents the identification of system parameters using the adaptive Tabu search technique. The stability margins can be then predicted via the eigenvalue theorem with the resulting dynamic model. The intensive time-domain simulations and experimental results are used to support the theoretical results.

컨테이너 항만간의 경쟁 상황을 고려한 물동량예측에 관한 연구 (A study on the forecasting of container cargo volumes in northeast ports by development of competitive model)

  • K.T.Yeo;Lee, C.Y.
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 1998년도 추계학술대회논문집:21세기에 대비한 지능형 통합항만관리
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    • pp.263-269
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    • 1998
  • The forecasting of container cargo volumes should be estimated correctly because it has a key roles on the establishment of port development planning, and the decision of port operating system. Container cargo volumes have a dynamic characteristics which was changed by effect of competitive ports. Accordingly forecasting was needed overall approach about competitive port's development, alternation and information. But, until now, traffic forecasting was not executed according to competitive situation, and that was accomplished at the point of unit port. Generally, considering the competition situation, simulation method was desirable at forecasting because system's scale was increased, and the influence power was intensified. In this paper, considering this situation, the objectives can be outlined as follows. 1) Structural model constructs by System dynamics method. 2) Structural simulation model develops according to modelling of competitive situation by expended SD method which included HEP(Hierarchical Fuzzy Process) And actually, effectiveness was verified according to proposed model to major port in northeast asia.

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계층적 모듈라 신경망을 이용한 이동로봇 지능제어기 (The Intelligent Control System for Biped Robot Using Hierarchical Mixture of Experts)

  • 최우경;하상형;김성주;김용택;전홍태
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.389-395
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 지능재어기법을 이용하여 이족로봇 제어기를 설계한다. 이족로봇 제어기는 복잡성을 해결하기 위해 4개 소 그룹으로 모듈화 하고, 이 모듈들은 신경망을 이용한 계층적 모듈라 신경망 (Hierarchical Mixture of Experts; HME) 기법을 도입한다. 그리고 신경망은 직접제어기법으로 이족로봇의 역 동력학을 학습한다. HME는 나무구조의 네트워크로 입출력 집합을 학습하여 출력공간에 대한 입력공간을 재분할하는 능력을 가지고 있다. EM 알고리즘을 이용한 HME는 반복적 학습을 통하여 이족로봇의 동력학을 모델링하며 HME 의 가상오차를 생성하여 이족로봇보행시 안전한 보행을 수행할 수 있는 이족로봇의 제어기를 설계한다.

SYSTEM MODELLING OF ON-SITE ENERGY CONSUMPTION PROFILE IN CONSTRUCTION SITES AND A CASE STUDY OF EARTH MOVING

  • Kyoo-Jin Yi
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 5th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.287-293
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    • 2013
  • The annual expenditure on diesel oil and heavy oil in the construction sector is the second largest among all industrial sectors. According to the greenhouse reduction scheme of Korean Government, construction sector targeted 7.1% reduction by 2020. Although this target is not higher than other industrial sectors, it is not easy to achieve the reduction target without radical advance in technology, which cannot be expected to happen soon, considering the conservative characteristics of construction industry. Most researches on environmental issues focus on the issues related to energy saving matters during material production stage or maintenance stage, such as heating and insulation, and few deal with the issues directly related to the energy use in the construction sites. This research regards the operation of equipment for the on-site construction processes as a system and attempts to model the energy use processes related to the activities in construction sites, and provides simulation results of earth excavation and hauling processes. The result of this research is expected to aid construction planners estimating the time-based patterns of energy use and assessing greenhouse gas emission and to help selecting more energy efficient alternatives at the planning stage.

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