• Title/Summary/Keyword: System Controller

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Implementation of Digital Phase Controller of Thyristor by using FPGA in HVDC System

  • Kim, Dong-Youn;Kim, Jang-Mok;Kim, Chan-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.169-170
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents implementation of digital phase controller for thyristor by using FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array) in HVDC system. Implementation of digital HVDC system is possible by using superior digital simulator such as RTDS (Real Time Digital Simulator). But thyristor phase controller is typically implemented by analog circuit, because it is difficult to implement the phase controller with low operating speed of RTDS. To guarantee high control performance, phase controller needs fast operating speed. This paper presents FPGA based digital phase controller to obtain high speed and high performance. The entire digital simulation of the HVDC system is also implemented by interfacing between FPGA based phase controller and RTDS. Proposed digital HVDC simulator is verified through RTDS simulation.

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Neuro-genetic controller design of the line of sight system (유전알고리듬에 의한 조준경 시스템의 신경망제어기 설계)

  • 이승수;장준오;전기준
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.956-959
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    • 1996
  • In this study, we propose a neuro-genetic controller combined with a linear controller in parallel to improve the tracking performance of the Line of Sight(LOS) stabilization system and reject the effect of disturbances. A Genetic Algorithm(GA) is used to optimize weights of the neuro-genetic controller since this algorithm can search a global minimum without derivatives or other auxiliary knowledge. The LOS system is very complex and has limited measurable output data. Under these specific circumstances GA solves many problems that other training methods have. Computer simulation results show that the, proposed controller makes better tracking response and rejection of disturbance than a linear controller.

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A Fuzzy Adaptive Sliding Mode Controller for Tracking Control of Robotic Manipulators (로봇 매니퓰레이터의 추적 제어를 위한 퍼지 적응 슬라이딩 모드 제어기)

  • Le, Tien Dung;Kang, Hee-Jun
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.555-561
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    • 2012
  • This paper describes the design of a fuzzy adaptive sliding mode controller for tracking control of robotic manipulators. The proposed controller incorporates a modified traditional sliding mode controller to drive the system state to a sliding surface and then keep the system state on this surface, and a fuzzy logic controller to accelerate the reaching phase. The stability of the control system is ensured by using Lyapunov theory. To verify the effectiveness of the proposed controller, computer simulation is conducted for a five-bar planar robotic manipulator. The simulation results show that the proposed controller can improve the reaching time and eliminate chattering of the control system at the same time.

CONTROLLER DESIGN FOR A ROBOTIC MANIPULATOR DELAYED FEEDBACK (Delayed Feedback을 이용한 로보트 제어기의 설계)

  • ;Chyung, Dong H.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.145-148
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    • 1990
  • In this paper, the problem of designing a feedback controller for a robotic manipulator, which is activated by a D.C. motor through a gear train and a flexible shaft or chain, is considered. When the response of the closed loop control system is relatively slow, a satisfactory controller may be designed as a PID controller. As the speed of the control system increases, however, the spring effect of the linkage becomes profound, and as a result, the transient response exhibits a substantial oscillation. To eliminate this oscillation, it is necessary to design the controller based on at least a fourth order system model. This, in turn, requires the feedback of the entire state variables. In practice, however, only the position of the manipulator and the velocity of the motor are readily measurable. The state variable reconstruction method or a state observer cannot be used because of the system nonlinearities such as the Coulomb frictions. In this study, an alternative controller, which is based on delayed feedback of the output variable only, is proposed, and a successful delayed feedback controller is designed and implemented on an actual experimental manipulator.

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Experimental Studies of Attitude Control of a Quad-rotor System using a Time-delayed Controller (시간지연 제어기를 이용한 쿼드로터 시스템의 자세제어의 실험적 연구)

  • Lim, Jeonggeun;Jung, Seul
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.381-388
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, the attitude of a quadrotor system is controlled by a time-delayed control method which uses the previous information to cancel out uncertainties in the system. Although the linear controller works for the attitude control, the robust performance against disturbance is relatively poor. Therefore, a time-delayed controller as a robust controller is used. Experimental studies are conducted to validate the performance by the time-delayed control method. The performances of both a linear controller and a time-delayed controller are compared.

Speed Control of DC Motors Using Inverse Dynamics (역동력학을 이용한 DC 모터의 속도제어)

  • 김병만;손영득;하윤수
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.97-102
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a methodology for designing a controller based on inverse dynamics for speed control of DC motors is presented. The proposed controller consists of a prefilter, the inverse dynamic model of a system and the PI controller. The prefilter prevents high frequency effects from the inverse dynamic model. The model of the system in characterized by a nonlinear equation with coulomb friction. The PI controller regulates the error between the set-point and the system output which may be caused by modeling error, variations of parameters and disturbances. The output which may be caused by modeling error, variations of parameters and disturbances. The parameters of the model and the PI controller are adjusted offlinely by a genetic algorithm. An experimental work on a DC motor system is carried out to illustrate the performance of the proposed controller.

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Level control of single water tank systems using Fuzzy-PID technique

  • Lee, Yun-Hyung;Jin, Gang-Gyoo;So, Myung-Ok
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.38 no.5
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    • pp.550-556
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    • 2014
  • In this study, for the control of a single water tank system, a fuzzy-PID controller design technique based on a fuzzy model is investigated. For this purpose, a water tank system is linearized as a number of submodels depending on the operating point, and a fuzzy model is obtained by fuzzy combining. Each submodel is approximated as a first order time delay model, and a PID controller is designed using several existing tuning techniques. Then, through the fuzzy combination of this controller using the same method as that of the fuzzy model, a fuzzy-PID controller is designed. For the proposed technique, a simulation is performed using the fuzzy model of a water tank system, and the validity is examined by comparing its performance with that of a PID controller.

Development of Digital controller for emergency power generating system Using Micro-Controller (마이크로컨트롤러를 이용한 비상발전계통의 제어장치 개발)

  • Jeong, Eull-Gi;Jeon, Hee-Jong;Shon, Jin-Geun;Na, Chae-Dong;Lee, Seong-Bum
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07e
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    • pp.100-102
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    • 2001
  • This paper resents digital controller of emergency power generator system. The controller offers an integrated alternative for Genset control, metering and remote monitoring. Proposed controller used 80c196kc one chip microprocessor for digital control, it measures parameters of generator and provides output signals to control starting and stopping of generator. Additionally protection and alarm functions are considered to system stability. As almost parts of controller are embedded by digital microprocessor and FPGA techniques, the controller has a more flexible feature and an improvement of precision. The developed system has a big merit economically and is suitable for any kW size generator.

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A Study on Dynamic Stability in AC-DC Power System using IA-PID Controller (IA-PID 제어기를 이용한 교류-직류시스템의 동태안정도에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Hyung-Hwan;Chung, Hyun-Hwa;Wang, Yong-Peel;Park, Hee-Chur
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.161-163
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a method for optimal design of PID controller using the immune algorithm(IA) has been proposed to improve the stability of A.C.-D.C. power system. To design optimal PID controller, formulation of AC-DC system equation, selection of stability analysis model, formulation immune algorithm and application model of optimal PID controller are proposed in order of the paper. In case of various disturbance, computer simulations have been performed and the proposed IA-PID controller has been compared with base controller which is conventional control technique for dynamics. From simulation results, it is demonstrated that proposed IA-PID controller has good dynamic responses about the disturbance of power system and reliability as compared with the base control.

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A fuzzy sliding mode controller design for the hovering system of underwater vehicles (수중운동체의 호버링시스템을 위한 퍼지 슬라이딩 모드 제어기 설계)

  • Kim, Jong-Sik;Kim, Sung-Min
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 1995
  • Nonlinear depth control algorithms for the hovering system of underwater vehicles are presented. In this paper, a nonlinear effect in heave motion for underwater vehicles, a deadzone effect of the flow control valve in the hovering tank and an impact disturbance are considered. In this situation, in order to choose a desirable controller, sliding mode controller and fuzzy sliding mode controller are designed and compared. The computer simulation results show that the fuzzy sliding mode control system is more suitable in order to maintain a desirable depth of an underwater vehicle with a deadzone and impact disturbance.

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