• Title/Summary/Keyword: Synthetic Gas

검색결과 348건 처리시간 0.041초

합성가스로부터 탄화수소제조를 위한 피서트롭스 반응에 관한 촉매 종류 및 반응매체의 영향 (Effect of Catalyst Type and Reaction Medium on Fischer-Tropsch Synthesis for Production of Hydrocarbon from Syngas)

  • 김철웅;정순용;정광은;고재천;채호정;김태완;박현주;이상봉;한정식;정병훈
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2010년도 제35회 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.658-663
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    • 2010
  • 석유자원의 고갈에 따라 전 세계적으로 석유대체자원인 석탄, 천연가스 및 바이오매스로부터 합성 연료 및 화학물질을 제조하기 위한 피셔트롭스 반응에 관한 많은 연구가 이루어지고 있다. 일반적으로 이러한 피셔트롭스 반응은 주로 스케일 업이 비교적 용이한 고정층 반응기를 사용한 기상반응이 적용되고 있으나, 촉매 기공에서의 확산제어 및 왁스의 생성에 따른 촉매의 비활성화 등의 문제점에 기인하여 최근 들어 초임계 유체를 이용한 반응이 많이 연구되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 피셔트롭스 반응에 관한 담지 촉매 및 반응매체에 관한 좀 더 심도 있는 영향을 고찰하기 위해 다양한 담지촉매를 제조하여 피셔트롭스 반응에 관한 기상반응과 초임계 반응을 비교, 고찰하였다.

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나노 파우더 제조용 비드밀 제작에 관한 연구 (Study on Fabricating Bead Mill for Manufacturing Nano Powders)

  • 손재엽;남권선;김병희
    • 산업기술연구
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    • 제25권B호
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    • pp.127-133
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    • 2005
  • Manufacturing methods of Nano particles can be distinguished by top-down technology as physical method and bottom-up technology as chemical synthetic method. Top-down technology is a kind of method for making microstructure as like carving after forming a macroscopic structure in advance and its typical methods are ball milling, gas condensation method and so on. Nano Particles synthesized by bottom-up method have got to do dispersing process for using them as actual nano particles because their viscosity are very strong and so easy to shape cohesive substances. Therefore, this study is about a particle separating device which separates a certain constant size of grains processed already in mill and mixer because we mostly use media agitating mill as a device of milling and dispersing and we necessarily use very slight balls as media for manufacturing nano particles in the machine. The centrifugal device has been designed for passing and separating below a certain type of grain size after final process of particles in the mill.

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고층건물 화재시 배연계획에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Smoke Venting Plan in the High-Rise Building Fires)

  • 김우영
    • 한국화재소방학회논문지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 1989
  • The suffering damage of persons and properties from fires has become large sized in modem society that buildings are rapidly higher, denser and more complex. Especially, in the building fires, it is recently the most important issue that the treatment of smoke which is the hardest hindrance in escape. Therefore, as effective exhaust matter of smoke or poisonous gas is connected directly, synthetic, fundamental fire prevention countermeasure must be achieved after mutual connections between architecture and mechanical system and requlations ars sufficiently examinated. From this studies, 1 show the structure computation data which can be applied to smoke venting plan and architectural design for safety after find necessity and point at issue of prevention plan of fires by examinating statistical data about cause and damage situation.

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다양한 조성비를 갖은 합성가스($H_2/CO$)/공기 예혼합 화염의 층류 연연구소속도에 (An Experimental Study on the Laminar Burning Velocity of the Synthetic Gas($H_2/CO$)/Air Premixed Flame with a Various Composition Ratio)

  • 정병규;이동환;이기만
    • 한국산학기술학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국산학기술학회 2012년도 춘계학술논문집 2부
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    • pp.587-590
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구에서는 층류 연소속도 측정을 노즐 버너로 형성된 분젠화염에서 각도법과 면적법을 이용하여 다양한 조성비를 갖는 합성가스의 층류 연소속도를 실험적으로 측정하였다. 수행된 연구의 합성가스 조성비는 $H_2:CO$ 비가 10:90%, 25:75%, 50:50%, 75:25%이며, 당량비는 이전 연구와의 비교를 위해 0.5에서 1.4까지 수행하였다. 측정된 층류 연소속도는 수행된 다양한 조성비와 당량비 범위에서 수치계산 결과와 타 연구자들의 실험 결과 값들과 잘 일치하였다. 본 연구에서도 층류 연소속도는 $H_2$ 함유량 증가와 함께 증가됨을 알 수 있었으며, 연소속도의 중요한 증가 현상은 당량비의 증가로 확인되었다.

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바이오매스 활용 기반으로의 가스화 기술 (Gasification Technology as Energy Utilization Platform of Biomass)

  • 이정우;김영두;양창원;김광수;문지홍;김범종;정재용;박주환;박민선;이은도
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국연소학회 2012년도 제45회 KOSCO SYMPOSIUM 초록집
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    • pp.175-176
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    • 2012
  • As a carbon neutral fuel, biomass can be converted into various types of high-valued products such as synthetic natural gas (SNG), Hydrogen, Fischer - Tropsch (FT) diesel. and valuable chemicals. In order to make above mentioned products, gasificaion process is essential as energy utilization platform of solid biomass. In this study, state of the art and prospect for biomass gasification technologies are presented.

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800kV, 50kA 차단기의 전절연 검증을 위한 시험방법 검토 (Review about test method for the full-insulation verification of circuit breaker rated on 800kV, 50kA)

  • 박승재;서윤택;윤학동;김용식;김맹현;고희석
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.569-571
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    • 2005
  • In case of dead-tank circuit breaker with the earthed enclosure, the dielectric performance for phase to ground should be verified under the hot-gas condition produced by the current interruption. This test condition is required in breaking test duties with the rated short-circuit current and rated voltage. And, KERI has completed the reinforcement of the synthetic testing facilities and these facilities have the testing capacity which enables the full-pole testing for 800kV circuit breaker by adopting the series voltage injection method. So, this paper introduced the test circuit and procedures about the full-pole and the multi-part testing method which was devised to estimate the full -insulation of phase-to-ground for the multi-pole and dead-tank circuit breaker.

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Biodegradable Starch-Based Resin Reinforced with Continuous Mineral Fibres-Processing, Characterisation and Mechanical Properties

  • Wittek, Thomas;Tanimoto, Toshio
    • Advanced Composite Materials
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.167-185
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    • 2009
  • Environmental problems caused by extensive use of polymeric materials arise mainly due to lack of landfill space and depletion of finite natural resources of fossil raw materials like petroleum or natural gas. The substitution of synthetic petroleum-based resins with natural biodegradable resins appears to be one appropriate measure to remedy the above-mentioned situation. This study presents the development of a composite that uses environmentally degradable starch-based resin as matrix and natural mineral basalt fibres as reinforcement, and investigates the fibre's and the composite's mechanical properties. The tensile strength of single basalt fibres was verified by means of single fibre tensile tests and statistically investigated by means of a Weibull analysis. Prepreg sheets were manufactured by means of a modified doctor blade system and hot power press. The sheets were used to manufacture specimens with fibre volume contents ranging from 33% to 61%. Specimens were tested for tensile strength, flexural strength and interlaminar shear strength. Composites manufactured during this study exhibited tensile and flexural strength of up to 517 MPa and 157 MPa, respectively.

선박 디젤엔진용 NOx 배출저감을 위한 SCR 시스템 상용화 (Commercialization of SCR System for Removal of NOx from Marine Diesel Exhaust Gas)

  • 양희성;성희제;고준호;이성영;박기용;박종국;송석용
    • 한국마린엔지니어링학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국마린엔지니어링학회 2006년도 전기학술대회논문집
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    • pp.23-24
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    • 2006
  • The International Maritime Organization announced that the regulation of nitrogen oxide put into force for vessels constructed after 2000 from May, 2005 as agenda is satisfied on May, 2004. A honeycomb-typed Pillared Inter-Layered Clay(PILC) catalyst was developed for do-NOx SCR system in 2004. This catalyst has been applied to 9H25/33 engine that is one of the main diesel engines in Engine Machinery Division of the Hyundai Heavy Industries CO., LTD. In addition, we have tried to develop better catalysts in the aspects of easy synthetic method and performance.

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A Facile Synthetic Method of Silver Nanoparticles with a Continuous Size Range from sub-10 nm to 40 nm

  • Piao, Longhai;Lee, Kyung-Hoon;Min, Byoung-Koun;Kim, Woong;Do, Young-Rag;Yoon, Sung-Ho
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제32권1호
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    • pp.117-121
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    • 2011
  • Size-controlled Ag nanoparticles (NPs) were prepared from the decomposition of Ag(I) carboxylates using ethanolamine derivatives as a reducing agent without an additional stabilizing agent. The size of the Ag NPs with a narrow size distribution (sub-10 nm to ca. 40 nm) was controlled precisely by varying the processing parameters, such as the type of reducing agent and the chain length of the carboxylate in the Ag(I) carboxylate. The optical properties, surface composition and crystallinity of the Ag NPs were characterized by ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy, gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, thermal gravimetric analysis, transmission electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction.

제올라이트 복합 분리막의 합성 및 특성화(II): ZSM-5 제올라이트 복합막의 합성 및 $CO_2$ 분리 효율 (Synthesis and Characterization of Zeolite Composite Membranes (II): Synthesis and $CO_2$ Separation Efficiency of ZSM-5 Zeolite Composite Membranes)

  • 현상훈;송재권;김준학
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제34권7호
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    • pp.747-757
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    • 1997
  • ZSM-5 zeolite composite membranes have been synthesized from a silica sol solution containing TPABr as an organic template by the dip-coating and the pressurized-coating hydrothermal treatment techniques. The CO2 separation efficiency of synthesized composite membranes was also investigated. The permeation mechanism of CO2 through ZSM-5 membranses was the surface diffusion, and that of N2, O2, and He gases was Knudsen diffusion or activated diffusion depending on the synthetic method of membranes and the measurement temperature. The CO2/N2 separation factor of the membrane prepared by the dip-coating hydrothermal treatment was 2.5 at about 12$0^{\circ}C$, while the ZSM-5 composite membrane synthesized by the pressurized-coating hydrothermal treatment technique showed the CO2/N2 separation factor of 9.0 at room temperature higher than that ever reported in the literature.

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