• 제목/요약/키워드: Synthetic Application

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Ocean Feature Tracking Using Sequential SAR Images

  • Liu, Antony K.;Zhao, Yunhe;Hsu, Ming-Kuang
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • v.2
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    • pp.946-949
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    • 2006
  • With repeated coverage, spaceborne SAR (Synthetic Aperture Radar) instruments provide the most efficient means to monitor and study the changes in important elements of the marine environment. Due to highresolution of SAR data, the coverage of SAR sensor is always limited, especially for a repeat cycle. With more SAR sensors from various satellites, new data products such as ocean surface drift can be derived when two SARs' tracks overlap in a short time over coastal areas. Currently, there are two SAR sensors on different satellites with almost the exactly same path. That is, ERS-2 is following ENVISAT with a 30-minutes delay, which will be a good timing for ocean mesosclae feature tracking. For another application, a mystery ship near a big eddy with strong ship wake has been tracked between ERS-2 and ENVISAT SAR images to estimate its ship speed.

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SILICONE POLYMER FOR ANTIFOULING/FOULING RELEASE MARINE COATING APPLICATION

  • Choi, Seok-Bong;Jepperson, John;Thomas, Johnson;Jarabek, Laura;Chisholm, Bret;Boudjouk, Philip
    • Proceedings of the Polymer Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2006.10a
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    • pp.378-378
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    • 2006
  • The preparation, characterization, and bio-testing of biocide incorporated silicone coatings for marine applications have been conducted. Derivatives of the biocide, Triclosan (5-chloro-2-(2, 4-dichlorophenoxy) phenol), were used to covalently attach the biocide moiety to a silicone backbone. The synthetic process allowed for control of the resulting coating's mechanical properties as well as antifouling/fouling release performance in laboratory and ocean site testing. The test results showed significantly reduce macro fouling with sustained fouling release characteristics for the coatings produced.

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A Experimental Study of Automobile Hub Clutch used Flow Control Forming Techniques (유동제어 성형기술을 이용한 자동차 허브클러치의 실험적 연구)

  • 박종남;계중읍;김병민
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.142-149
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, the metal forming process is caused of rise of the unit cost of production in increase of the lead-time and cost because of manufacturing final product through a few the number of processes. Flow control complex forming is proposed to put into formulation in order to apply cold forging from conventional approximate similarity theory, and the forming loads of the real material(AISI 1008) can be calculated by put at the new similarity formula the load by plasticine model material experiment through hub clutch. In order to reduce lead-time and cost the technology is used to manufacture with lower die of this product. By the application synthetic resin as the raw material, it is have the merit such short lead-time, low cost, good surface finish etc., as compared with the machine work.

Biological Activity of Extracts from Zea mays L. and Pinus densiflora L. (옥수수(Zea mays L.)와 소나무(Pinus densiflora L.) 추출물의 생물학적 활성)

  • ;Soul Chun;Nick E. Christians
    • Asian Journal of Turfgrass Science
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.203-210
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    • 1998
  • Environmental concerns arising from synthetic herbicides in plant management systems have led to an interest in plant-derived compounds as natural herbicides. Inhibitory effects of compounds extracted with 50% methanol from corn (Zea mays L.) and pine (Pinus densiflora L.) were evaluated on large crabgrass (Digitaria sanguinalis (L.) Scop.), annual bluegrass Poa annua L.), radish (Raphanus sativus L.), and perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.) The aqueous extracts inhibited seed germination and had postemergence activity on the four species. The stability of biological activity of corn grain, stover, and root extracts was not affected by heating to $135^{\circ}C$ or freezing/thawing treatments when applied at levels above 0.25kg m(sup)-2 based on dry weights of powders before extraction. Heating reduced the activity of pine litter and bark extracts at all levels except the highest application level but had little effect on pine needle extracts.

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Human-oriented programming technology for articulated robots using a force/torque sensor

  • Kang, Hyo-Sig;Park, Jong-Oh;Baek, Yoon-Su
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1992.10b
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    • pp.96-99
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    • 1992
  • Currently, there are various robot programming methods for articulated robots. Although each method has merits and drawbacks, they have commonly weak points for practical application, and especially the weak point can be even more vulnerable when the robot programming requires the subtle feelings of human being. This is because the movement of a human being is synthetic while the robot programming is analytic. Therefore, the present method of programming has limits in performing these kinds of subtle robot movement. In this paper, we propose a direct robot programming method, which generates robot programs based on the force/torque vector applied to a force/torque sensor by the human operator. The method reduces the effort required in the robot programming.

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Application and Configuration of Vehicle Control Unit for Bimodal Tram (바이모달트램용 종합제어장치(VCU)의 구성 및 적용)

  • Lee, Kang-Won;Byun, Yeun-Sub;Jang, Se-Ky;Mok, Jae-Kyun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1675-1677
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    • 2007
  • Bimodal tram with the hybrid propulsion and low floor is a new and beneficial vehicle for the public transportation which is good for both the convenience of the weakness and the prevention of the green house effect. Bimodal tram consists of a complicate electrical and mechanical systems. Each system does not operate with independent but with cooperative. So, we need a synthetic control management system for managing all system effectively. This paper has investigated the configuration and functions of VCU(Vehicle Control Unit) installed inside of bimodal tram which plays variable roles including the apparatus control and the condition monitoring.

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Development of Click Chemistry in Polymerization and Applications of Click Polymer

  • Karim, Md. Anwarul
    • Rubber Technology
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2012
  • Click chemistry had enjoyed a wealthy decade after it was introduced by K.B.Sharpless and his co-worker on 2001. Since there is no optimized method for synthesis of click polymer, therefore, this paper introduced three click reaction methods such as catalyst, non-catalyst and azide-end capping for fluorene-based functional click polymers. The obtained polymers have reasonable molecular weight with narrow PDI. The polymers are thermally stable and almost emitted blue light emission. The synthesized fluorene-based functional click polymers were characterized to compare the effect of click reaction methods on polymer electro-optical properties as well as device performance on quasi-solid-state dye sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) applications. The DSSCs with configuration of $SnO_2:F/TiO_2/N719$ dye/quasi-solid-state electrolyte/Pt devices were fabricated using these click polymers as a solid-state electrolyte components. Among the devices, the catalyzed click polymer composed device exhibited a high power conversion efficiency of 4.62% under AM 1.5G illumination ($100mW/cm^2$).These click polymers are promising materials in device application and $Cu^I$-catalyst 1, 3-dipolar cycloaddition click reaction is an efficient synthetic methodology.

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Synthesis of Alkylphosphate-Thiourea Condensation Product and Its Application as Flame Retardant (알키포스페이트-티오우레아 축합물의 합성과 난연제로서의 응용)

  • Park, Hong-Soo;Kim, Young-Geun;Bae, Jang-Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 1990
  • Synthesizing octylphosphate(OTP) from phosphorus pentoxide with n-octyl alcohol, octylphosphatethiourea(OTPU) was prepared from OTP with thiourea. After flame retardant finishing OTPU to acrylic fabrics, nylon taffeta and tetron taffeta, the physical properties, such as tear strength and flame retardancy were measured. As the results of the measurement, OTPU was found to be a good flame retardant having softness using to synthetic fibers.

Error Analysis of the Exponential RLS Algorithms Applied to Speech Signal Processing

  • Yoo, Kyung-Yul
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.15 no.3E
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    • pp.78-85
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    • 1996
  • The set of admissible time-variations in the input signal can be separated into two categories : slow parameter changes and large parameter changes which occur infrequently. A common approach used in the tracking of slowly time-varying parameters is the exponential recursive least-squares(RLS) algorithm. There have been a variety of research works on the error analysis of the exponential RLS algorithm for the slowly time-varying parameters. In this paper, the focus has been given to the error analysis of exponential RLS algorithms for the input data with abrupt property changes. The voiced speech signal is chosen as the principal application. In order to analyze the error performance of the exponential RLS algorithm, deterministic properties of the exponential RLS algorithms is first analyzed for the case of abrupt parameter changes, the impulsive input(or error variance) synchronous to the abrupt change of parameter vectors actually enhances the convergence of the exponential RLS algorithm. The analysis has also been verified through simulations on the synthetic speech signal.

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Database Design and Implementation for Constraints Generalization of Document Data on WEB (web상에서 문서 자료의 제약조건 일반화를 위한 데이터 베이스 설계 및 구현)

  • 정종진;배석찬
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.537-541
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    • 2001
  • This study is to construct ODBC Database based Web, which has a structure of Web server and Database server connected with Database concerning server demand for the purpose of the efficient record, use and management of various document data. Each ASP OLE DB ran be saved and inferred by measuring CLC and ULC. That makes to record, use and management of document data more convenient. For the application of the suggested of the system this study is to put together into 6 categories and generalize the synthetic opinion column of high school student document.

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