• Title/Summary/Keyword: Symbolic Equation of Motion

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Generalized Kinematic Analysis for the Motion of 3-D Linkages using Symbolic Equation (기호방정식을 이용한 3차원 연쇄기구 운동해석의 일반화)

  • 김호룡
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.102-109
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    • 1986
  • Based on the Hartenberg-Denavit symbolic equation, which is one of equations for the kinematic analysis of three dimensional (3-D) linkage, a generalized kinematic motion equation is derived utilizing Euler angles and employing the coordinates transformation. The derived equation can feasibly be used for the motion analysis of any type of 3-D linkages as well as 2-D ones. In order to simulate the general motion of 3-D linkgages on digital computer, the generalized equation is programmed through the process of numerical analysis after converting the equation to the type of Newton-Raphson formula and denoting it in matrix form. The feasibility of theoretically derived equation is experimentally proved by comparing the results from the computer with those from experimental setup of three differrent but generally empolyed 3-D linkages.

Symbolic modeling of a 4-bar link flexible manipulator (4절기구를 가진 유연한 조작기의 기호적 모델링)

  • 이재원;주해호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.559-564
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    • 1993
  • Nonlinear equation of motion of the flexible manipulator are derived by the Lagrangian method in symbolic form to better understand the structure of the dynamic model. The resulting equations of motion have a structure which is useful to reduce the number of terms calculated, to check correctness, or to extend the model to high order. A manipulator with a flexible 4 bar link mechanism is a constrained system whose equations are sensitive to numerical integration error. This constrained system is solved using the null space matrix of the constraint Jacobian matrix. Singular value decomposition is a stable algorithm to find the null space matrix.

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Symbolic Generation of Dynamic Equations and Modeling of a Parallel Robot (기호 운동방정식 생성과 병렬형 로봇 모델링)

  • Song, Sung-Jae;Cho, Byung-Kwan;Lee, Jang-Moo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.35-43
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    • 1996
  • A computer program for automatic deriving the symbolic equations of motion for robots using the programming language MATHEMATICA has been developed. The program, developed based on the Lagrange formalism, is applicable to the closed chain robots as well as the open chain robots. The closed chains are virtually cut open, and the kinematics and dynamics of the virtual open chain robot are analyzed. The constraints are applied to the virtually cut joints. As a result, the spatial closed chain robot can be considered as a tree structured open chain robot with kinematic constraints. The topology of tree structured open chain robot is described by a FATHER array. The FATHER array of a link indicates the link that is connected in the direction of base link. The constraints are represented by Lagrange multipliers. The parallel robot, DELTA, having three-dimensional closed chains is modeled and simulated to illustrate the approach.

Formulae for the frequency equations of beam-column system carrying a fluid storage tank

  • El-Sayed, Tamer. A.;Farghaly, Said. H.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.73 no.1
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    • pp.83-95
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    • 2020
  • In this work, a mathematical model of beam-column system carrying a double eccentric end mass system is investigated, and solved analytically based on the exact solution analysis. The model considers the case in which the double eccentric end mass is a rigid storage tank containing fluid. Both Timoshenko and Bernoulli-Euler beam bending theories are considered. Equation of motion, general solution and boundary conditions for the present system model are developed and presented in dimensional and non-dimensional format. Several important non-dimensional design parameters are introduced. Symbolic and/or explicit formulae of the frequency and mode shape equations are formulated. To the authors knowledge, the present reduced closed form symbolic and explicit frequency equations have not appeared in literature. For different applications, the results are validated using commercial finite element package, namely ANSYS. The beam-column system investigated in this paper is significant for many engineering applications, especially, in mechanical and structural systems.

A Study on the Microcoputer Aided Measuring Device for the Motion Analysis of 3-D Linkages (마이크로 컴퓨터를 이용한 3차원 연쇄기구 운동의 자동측정 및 운동해석 장치에 관한 연구)

  • 김호룡;홍지수
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.577-584
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    • 1986
  • 본 연구에서는 측정자가 시간과 노력을 소비하면서 3차원 연쇄기구의 공간운 동을 유추적으로 측정한 현재까지의 실험측정을 지양하고, 국내에서 구입 가능하고 염 가인 Apple II와 같은 같은 마이크로 컴퓨터 또는 마이크로프로세서를 이용, 3차원 연 쇄기구의 공간운동을 신속하고 정확하게 측정분석하는 자동 실험장치를 설계 제작한 다음, 이 장치를 일반 3차원 연쇄기구 모델에 적용 측정된 결과를 기호방정식을 이용 한 일반 연쇄기구 운동식의 이론 결과와 비교 검토하였다.