• Title/Summary/Keyword: Symbol Error Probability

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Performance Comparisons of Two Inner Coding Structures in Concatenated Codes for Wireless Multimedia / Multicast Transmission on Shipboard (해상환경에서 선박내 무선 이동 멀티캐스트/멀티미디어 전송을 위한 쇄상부호의 내부호 구조 성능비교 연구)

  • Lee, Ye Hoon;Lee, Seong Ro
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.39C no.12
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    • pp.1323-1326
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    • 2014
  • In this letter, we compare the performance of two concatenated coding structures in slow FH/SS systems for multimedia/multicast transmission on shipboard. Two outer code symbols are transmitted during a hop. The first structure consists of one inner codeword per one outer code symbol, while the second structure consists of one inner codeword per two outer code symbols. We analyze the overall block error probability in asymptotic region and show that the performance of the second scheme is superior to the first one.

On the Design of a WiFi Direct 802.11ac WLAN under a TGn MIMO Multipath Fading Channel

  • Khan, Gul Zameen;Gonzalez, Ruben;Park, Eun-Chan
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.1373-1392
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    • 2017
  • WiFi Direct (WD) is a state of the art technology for a Device-to-Device (D2D) communication in 802.11 networks. The performance of the WD system can be significantly affected by some key factors such as the type of application, specifications of MAC and PHY layer parameters, and surrounding environment etc. It is, therefore, important to develop a system model that takes these factors into account. In this paper, we focus on investigating the design parameters of the PHY layer that could maximize the efficiency of the WD 802.11 system. For this purpose, a basic theoretical model is formulated for a WD network under a 2x2 Multiple In Multiple Out (MIMO) TGn channel B model. The design level parameters such as input symbol rate and antenna spacing, as well as the effects of the environment, are thoroughly examined in terms of path gain, spectral density, outage probability and Packet Error Rate (PER). Thereafter, a novel adaptive algorithm is proposed to choose optimal parameters in accordance with the Quality of Experience (QoE) for a targeted application. The simulation results show that the proposed method outperforms the standard method thereby achieving an optimal performance in an adaptive manner.

Blind Equalizer Algorithms using Random Symbols and Decision Feedback (랜덤 심볼열과 결정 궤환을 사용한 자력 등화 알고리듬)

  • Kim, Nam-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.343-347
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    • 2012
  • Non-linear equalization techniques using decision feedback structure are highly demanded for cancellation of intersymbol interferences occurred in severe channel environments. In this paper decision feedback structure is applied to the linear blind equalizer algorithm that is based on information theoretic learning and a randomly generated symbol set. At the decision feedback equalizer (DFE) the random symbols are generated to have the same probability density function (PDF) as that of the transmitted symbols. By minimizing difference between the PDF of blind DFE output and that of randomly generated symbols, the proposed DFE algorithm produces equalized output signal. From the simulation results, the proposed method has shown enhanced convergence and error performance compared to its linear counterpart.

Anti-jamming Performance Analysis of Link-16 Waveform (Link-16 웨이브폼 항재밍 성능 분석)

  • Noh, Hong-Jun;Kim, Jung-Bin;Lim, Jae-Sung;Nam, Jeong-Ho;Jang, Dhong-Woon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.12A
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    • pp.1105-1112
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    • 2010
  • Link-16 is a up-to-date tactical data link used in the armed forces of U.S. and NATO. In order to guarantee the required capabilities of anti-jamming and low probability of detection, Link-16 uses the techniques of frequency hopping and spreading code etc. In this paper, under Nakagami fading channels, we ananlyze the symbol error rates (SERs) of JTIDS/Link-16-type waveform based on both the single- and double-pulse schemes by considering the partial band noise jamming and the pulse jamming models, respectively.

New Analytical Approach for Dual-hop AF Relay systems over Rayleigh Fading Channels (레일리 페이딩 채널에 대한 이중 홉 증폭 후 전달 릴레이 시스템의 새로운 분석 기법)

  • Ko, Kyun-Byoung;Seo, Jeong-Tae
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.48 no.8
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, another analytical approach for dual-hop amplify-and-forward(AF) relay systems is proposed over Rayleigh fading channels. Previous approaches derived the moment generating function(MGF) by using the cumulative distribution function(CDF) or probability density function(PDF) of the received signal-to-noise ratio(SNR) for source-relay-destination(S-R-D) link. Then, the average symbol error rate is expressed based on derived MGFs. In this paper, another new approach is proposed. It means that the MGF is directly derived by utilizing PDFs of both source-relay(S-R) and relay-destination(R-D) links. Additionary, the newly derived MGF is compared and analyzed with previous ones. Furthermore, simulation results are presented to validate the accuracy of proposed analytical expression. Based on this, it is confirmed that the proposed analytical approach can be a another solution for dual-hop AF relay systems.

Linear Precoding Technique for Cooperative MIMO Communication Systems Using Selection-Type Relaying (선택적 중계 기법을 적용한 다중 안테나 기반 협력 통신 시스템의 선형 전처리 기술)

  • Yoo, Byung-Wook;Lee, Chung-Yong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.47 no.11
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    • pp.24-29
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    • 2010
  • Selection-type relaying protocol, which is one of cooperative relaying protocols, provides low decoding complexity and improved system performance due to selection diversity. In this paper, we deal with linear precoding technique that minimize the error probability of cooperative MIMO system. Under the assumption that full channel state information is available at whole nodes, linear source and relay precoders, which minimize mean squared error of the estimated symbol vector, are proposed. Moreover, unlikely to the conventional selection-type relaying protocol using a fixed threshold signal-to-noise-ratio, new transmission link selection algorithm selects direct link or relay link as a transmission link, is introduced. Simulation results show that the proposed linear precoder with the transmission link selection algorithm outperforms the conventional precoders for two-hop relaying protocols or selection-type relaying protocols.

Channel estimation of OFDM System using Matching Pursuit method (Matching Pursuit 방식을 이용한 OFDM 시스템의 채널 추정)

  • Choi Jae Hwan;Lim Chae Hyun;Han Dong Seog;Yoon Dae Jung
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.166-173
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose a mobile channel estimation algorithm using matching pursuit algorithm for orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems. Least square (LS) algorithm, which is used as a conventional channel estimation algorithm for OFDM systems, has error probability of channel estimation affected by effects of noise. By estimating the channel of sparse type, the proposed algorithm reduces effects of noise during time intervals that multi-path signal doesn't exist. The proposed algorithm estimates a mobile receivingchannel using pilot information transmitted consequently. We compare performance of the proposed algorithm with the LS algorithm by measuring symbol error rate with 64QAM under a mobile multi-path fading channel model.

Performance Analysis of Asynchronous OFDMA Uplink Systems with Timing Misalignments over Frequency-selective Fading Channels (주파수 선택적 페이딩 채널에서 시간오차에 의한 비동기 OFDMA 상향 시스템의 성능 분석)

  • Park, Myong-Hee;Ko, Kyun-Byoung;Park, Byung-Joon;Lee, Young-Il;Hong, Dae-Sik
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.2A
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    • pp.34-42
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    • 2005
  • In orthogonal frequency-division multiple access (OFDMA) uplink environments, asynchronously received signals can cause multiple access interference (MAI). This paper focuses on the performance degradation due to the MAI over frequency-selective fading channels. We first introduce the timing misalignment, which is defined as the relative timing difference between asynchronous timing error of uplink user and reference time of the base station, and analytically derive the MAI using the power delay profile of wide-sense stationary uncorrelated scattering (WSSUS) channel model. Then, the effective signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and the average symbol error probability (SEP) are derived. The proposed analytical results are verified through simulations with respect to the region of the timing misalignment and the number of asynchronous users.

Performance of Radio Communication DS/CDMA System with Diversity Technique and BCH Coding under Impulsive Noise and Nakagami Fading (임펄스 잡음과 나카가미 페이딩이 존재할 때 다이버시티 기법과 오류정정 부호를 이용한 무선통신 DS/CDMA 시스템의 오율 특성)

  • 김지웅;강희조;이권현
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.539-549
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, the bit error rare (BER) performance of DS/CDMA DQPSK communication system in the presence of multi access interference, impulsive noise and Nakagami fading is investigated. The DS/CDMA DQPSK communication system adopts Maximum Ratio Combining (MRC) diversity reception and error correcting BCH code technique to enhance system performance. Using the derived error probability equation, the error rate performance of DS/CDMA DQPSK communication system has been evaluated and shown in figures to discuss as a function of impulsive index(A), Gaussian noise to impulsive noise power ratio($\Gamma$'), multi access interference(Κ), Nakagami fading parameter(m), the number of diversity branch (L), the number of error correction symbol (t), PN code sequence length(N) and $E_b/N_0$. The error performance of DS/CDMA-MDPSK signals improve by adopting MRC diversity and BCH(15,7) coding technique in the environment of impulsive noise plus Nagakami fading. From the results, we known that proposed system is affected by multi access interference, impulsive noise and Nakagami fading in radio communication system environment. Also, BER performance of DS/CDMA DQPSK communication system cam be improved increasing either the power of desired signal or the value of Gaussian noise to impulsive noise power ratio. And BCH(15,7) code technique is more effective to restrain the affection of multi access, interference, impulsive noise and Nakagami fading in DS/CDMA DQPSK communication system than MRC diversity reception technique.

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Error Performance Analysis of Trellis Coded QPSK Signal with Reed-Solomon Coding and MRC Diversity Reception in Micro-Cellular System (마이크로 셀룰러 시스템에서 MRC 다이버시티와 Reed-Solomon 부호를 적용한 Trellis Coded QPSK 신호의 오율 해석)

  • 노재성;김영철;박기식;조성언;조성준
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.427-438
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    • 1998
  • The bit error rate(BER) performance of Trellis Coded QPSK signal in the presence of cochannel interference (CCI) and Rician fading is investigated. The trellis coded QPSK system adopts Maximum Ratio Combining (MRC) diversity reception and Reed-Solomon code to enhance system performance. Using the derived error probability equation, the error performance of trellis coded QPSK system has been evaluated and shown in figures to discuss as a function of signal power to noise power ratio (SNR), signal power to interference power ratio(SIR), direct to indirect signal power ratio ($K_R$), the number of diversity branch (M), the frame length of Reed-Solomon code (n), the number of error correction symbol (t), and the number of state of trellis encoder. From the results, we know that proposed system is affected by cochannel interference and fading in microcell environment. Also, BER performance of Trellis Coded QPSK system can be improved as increasing either the power of desired signal or the value of SIR. And the BER floor in microcellular system is caused by the cochannel interference and it occurs at high BER when SIR is low. And Reed-Solomon code (n=15, t=2) is more effective to restrain the affection of CCI and fading than MRC diversity reception (M=2).

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