• Title/Summary/Keyword: Switching power

Search Result 4,316, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

A New Family of Non-Isolated Zero-Current Transition PWM Converters

  • Yazdani, Mohammad Rouhollah;Dust, Mohammad Pahlavan;Hemmati, Poorya
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.16 no.5
    • /
    • pp.1669-1677
    • /
    • 2016
  • A new auxiliary circuit for boost, buck, buck-boost, Cuk, SEPIC, and zeta converters is introduced to provide soft switching for pulse-width modulation converters. In the aforementioned family of DC-DC converters, the main and auxiliary switches turn on under zero current transition (ZCT) and turn off with zero voltage and current transition (ZVZCT). All diodes commutate under soft switching conditions. On the basis of the proposed converter family, the boost topology is analyzed, and its operating modes are presented. The validity of the theoretical analysis is justified by the experimental results of a 100W, 100 kHz prototype. The conducted electromagnetic emissions of the proposed boost converter are measured and found to be lower than those of another ZCT boost converter.

Topology of Single-Phase PFC Rectifier Circuit with Sinusoidal of Input Current (입력전류의 정현화에 의한 단상PFC정류회로의 토폴로지)

  • Lee, S.H.;Kim, Y.M.;Kwon, S.K.;Suh, K.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2002.11c
    • /
    • pp.290-293
    • /
    • 2002
  • For small capacity rectifier circuits such as these for consumer electronics and appliances, capacitor input type rectifier circuits are generally used. Consequently, various harmonics generated within the power system become a serious problem. Various studies of this effect have been presented previously. However, most of these employ switching devices, such as FETs and the like. The absence of switching devices makes systems more tolerant to over-load, and brings low radio noise benefits. We propose a power factor connection scheme using a LC resonant in commercial frequency without switching devices. In this method, It makes a sinusoidal wave by widening conduction period using the current resonance in commercial frequency, Hence, the harmonic characteristics can be significantly improved, where the lower order harmonics, such as the fifth and seventh orders are much reduced. The result are confirmed by the theoretical and experimental implementations.

  • PDF

Inverter Systems of Constant Current Regulate by Using Advanced Measurement and Switching Techniques (개선된 계측 및 스위칭 기법을 이용한 정전류조정 인버터 시스템)

  • Shon, Jin-Geun;Seo, Il-Dong;Jeon, Hee-Jong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
    • /
    • v.56 no.4
    • /
    • pp.173-178
    • /
    • 2007
  • As development of industry is accelerated, most electricity load system requires power supply that could be high precision and effective control. Among supply and control unit of suitable power supply in these load characteristic, inverter systems of constant current regulate is used widely control of lighting & beaconing of aerodromes and electric heating system. Therefore, in this paper proposed a inverter systems of constant current regulate that using improved measurement and switching techniques. Proposed measure techniques that used moving average method of instantaneous r.m.s. for measuring current sensing improved response and precision. Also, in this paper proposed improved high effectiveness switching techniques that get high efficiency of inverter by the double-carrier modulation. Results of an experiment proved effect of proposed system.

An Analog Encoder for Precise Angle Control of SRM

  • Ahn, Jin-Woo;Park, Sung-Jun
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.3 no.3
    • /
    • pp.167-174
    • /
    • 2003
  • In a switched reluctance motor drive, it is important to synchronize the stator phase excitation with the rotor position, because the position of rotor is an essential information. Although high resolution optical encoders or resolvers are used to provide a precise position information, these sensors are expensive. Moreover, in the high-speed region, switching angles are fluctuated back and forth out of the preset value, which is caused by the sampling period of the microprocessor. In this paper, a low cost analog encoder suitable for practical applications is proposed. And the control algorithm to generate switching signals using a Simple digital logic is presented. The validity of the proposed analog encoder with a proper logic controller is verified from the experiments.

Analysis, Design, and Implementation of a Soft-Switched Active-Clamped Forward Converter with a Current-Doubler Rectifier

  • Jang, Paul;Kim, Hye-Jin;Cho, Bo-Hyung
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.16 no.3
    • /
    • pp.894-904
    • /
    • 2016
  • This study examines the zero-voltage switching (ZVS) operation of an active-clamped forward converter (ACFC) with a current-doubler rectifier (CDR). The ZVS condition can be obtained with a much smaller leakage inductance compared to that of a conventional ACFC. Due to the significantly reduced leakage inductance, the design is optimized and the circulating loss is reduced. The operation of the ACFC with a CDR is analyzed, and a detailed ZVS analysis is conducted on the basis of a steady-state analysis. From the results, a design consideration for ZVS improvement is presented. Loss analyses of the converters shows that enhanced soft-switching contributes to an efficiency improvement under light-load condition. Experimental results from a 100-W (5-V/20-A) prototype verify that the ACFC with a CDR can attain ZVS across an extended load range of loads and achieve a higher efficiency than conventional ACFCs.

A Method to Adjust the Optimal Phase Angle of Resolver Excitation Signal (레졸버 여자신호의 최적 위상 조정 방법)

  • Kim, Kyung-Seo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.15 no.3
    • /
    • pp.252-258
    • /
    • 2010
  • If the speed measurement of resolver and the generation of PWM signals are implemented with single microcontroller, it is easy to reduce the system cost and to avoid the switching noise of inverters. To avoid the switching noise and to improve the accuracy of measurement, PWM switching and A/D sampling of the resolver should be synchronized. Phase angle of the resolver excitation signal is increased in stepwise manner, then, the output signal of the resolver is measured in each step. From the measured data, the optimal phase angle of resolver excitation signal is estimated using the least square approximation method.

The Properties and Manufacture of Piezoelectric Transformer for Application of Switching Converter (Switching Converter의 응용을 위한 압전 트랜스포머의 제작 및 특성)

  • 김성진;이수호;류주현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 1999.05a
    • /
    • pp.630-633
    • /
    • 1999
  • This paper presents a new sort of multilayer piezoelectric ceramice transformer for switching regulatied power supplies. And this paper presents the study and development of a DC-DC converter with a transformer made from piezoelectric materials. This piezoelectric transformer operate, in the second thickness extensional vibration mode. Its resonant frequency is higher than 1MHz, This piezoelectric transformer was used the PbTiO$_3$ family ceramics because it was a material large anisotropy between electromechanical coupling factors k$_{t}$ and k$_{p}$. The input and output layer consists of two piezoelectric ceramic layer for eleivater of outpur power.wer.

  • PDF

A Study on the Fault-Tolerant and Bumpless Switching Control for Boiler Systems in the Power Plant (발전용 보일러 시스템의 이상허용 및 과도상태의 유연한 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Oh-Kyu;Lee, Young-Sam
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1998.11b
    • /
    • pp.689-692
    • /
    • 1998
  • In this research a fault-tolerant and bumpless switching control is proposed for boiler systems used in the power plants. Firstly, three operating points are selected to control the nonlinear boiler through the full operational range, and the $H_{\infty}$ loop shaping controller and the model-based predictive controller(MBPC) are designed. To prevent the windup and bump problems which are caused by the actuator saturation and the controller switching, an anti-windup and bump less transfer technique is adopted to the $H_{\infty}$ loop shaping controller. Also the constrained gain-scheduling technique is applied to MBPC to achieve the same objective. Secondly, the fault-tolerant control technique is proposed to continue the control action without stopping the boiler operation even in case of some faults. Through various simulation studies, the performances of the proposed control techniques are demonstrated.

  • PDF

The Analysis for the Characteristics of Switching Surge of Adjustable Speed Drive by Inverter (인버터에 의한 가변속 구동장치의 스위칭 써지 특성 분석)

  • Song, Seung-Youp;Kim, Jae-Chul;Lee, Do-Hoon;Sin, Jung-Eun;Im, Tae-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2003.07a
    • /
    • pp.241-243
    • /
    • 2003
  • By development of power electronics technology, the increasing of inverter's switching frequency lead to the development of speed control technology of induction motor. But the surge voltage including harmonic component in output waveform can cause the motor to generate power losses, torque ripple, acoustic noise and oscillation. This paper is analyzed the characteristics for switching surge of adjustable speed drive and is presented the problem by inverter.

  • PDF

Reactive-Power Compensator using Soft-Switching Current-Source Inverter (소프트-스위칭 전류원인버터를 이용한 무효전력보상기)

  • Jeong, Jin-Gyu;Baek, Seung-Taek;Kim, Hui-Jung;Han, Byeong-Mun;Baek, Mun-Hong;Han, Hu-Seok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.49 no.3
    • /
    • pp.204-210
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper proposes a new reactive-power compensator composed of a soft-switching current-source inverter. The compensator consists of 3-Phase IGBT bridge, dc reactor, and a resonant circuit. The resonant circuit offers the IGBT bridge to have PWM operation with minimal switching losses. A theoretical analysis and computer simulation with Is-Spice were done to verify the operation of the proposed system. Also a acaled-model of the system was built and tested for verifying the feasibility of proposed system.

  • PDF