• Title/Summary/Keyword: Switching characteristics

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Torque ripple reduction in DTC of induction motor driven by 3-level inverter with low switching frequency (3레벨 인버터로 구동되는 유도전동기 직접토크제어의 낮은 스위칭 주파수에서의 토크 리플 저감법)

  • 송중호
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.203-206
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a torque ripple reduction technique of direct torque control(DTC) for high power induction motors driven by 3-level inverters with the inverter switching frequency limited around 0.5-1kHz level. It is noted that conventional DTC algorithms to reduce torque ripple are devised for applications with relatively high switching frequency above 2-3kHz. A new DTC algorithms especially for low switching frequency inverter system illustrates relatively reduced torque ripple are devised for applications with relatively high switching frequency above 2-3kHz. Anew DTC algorithm especially for low switching frequency inverter system illustrates relatively reduced torque ripple characteristics Simulation and experimental results show the effectiveness of the proposed control algorithm

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An Isolated Soft-Switching Bidirectional Buck-Boost Inverter for Fuel Cell Applications

  • Zhang, Lianghua;Yang, Xu;Chen, Wenjie;Yao, Xiaofeng
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.235-244
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents a new isolated soft-switching bidirectional buck-boost inverter for fuel cell applications. The buck-boost inverter combines an isolated DC-DC converter with a conventional inverter to implement buck-boost DC-DC and DC-AC conversion. The main switches achieve zero voltage switching and zero current switching by using a novel synchronous switching SVPWM and the volume of the transformer in the forward and fly-back mode is also minimized. This inverter is suitable for wide input voltage applications due to its high efficiency under all conditions. An active clamping circuit reduces the switch's spike voltage and regenerates the energy stored in the leakage inductance of the transformer; therefore, the overall efficiency is improved. This paper presents the operating principle, a theoretical analysis and design guidelines. Simulation and experimental results have validated the characteristics of the buck-boost inverter.

Analysis and Design of a New Topology of Soft-Switching Inverters

  • Chen, Rong;Zhang, Jia-Sheng
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes the power conversion mechanism of a bailer-charge-transfer zero-current-switching (CT-ZCS) circuit. The operation modes are analyzed and researched using state trajectory equations. The topology of CT-ZCS based on soft-switching inverters offers some merits such as: tracking the input reference signal dynamically, bearing load shock and short circuit, multiplying inverter N+1 redundancy parallel, coordinating power balance for easy control, and soft-switching commutation for high efficiency and large capacity. These advantages are distinctive from conventional inverter topologies and are especially demanded in AC drives: new energy generation and grid, distributed generation systems, switching power amplifier, active power filter, and reactive power compensation and so on. Prototype is manufactured and experiment results show the feasibility and dynamic voltage-tracking characteristics of the topology.

Electro-optic characteristics of carbon nanotube-doped liquid crystal cell driven by in-plane switching and fringe-field switching

  • Shin, Seung-Hwan;Jeong, Seok-Jin;Jo, Eun-Mi;Lee, Seung-Hee;Kang, Hoon;Kim, Kyeong-Jin;Baik, In-Su;Jeong, Seok-Ho;Lee, Young-Hee;Lee, Hee-Kyu;Lee, Seung-Eun
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08a
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    • pp.556-559
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    • 2007
  • Effects of carbon nanotube (CNT) on the in-plain switching (IPS) and fringe-field switching (FFS) modes were investigated. The studies show that the CNT-doped LC cells exhibit lower transmittance but faster response time than those in the pure LC cell. Interestingly, the CNT-doped IPS and FFS modes show different characteristic in effects of operating voltage.

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A Novel Quasi-Resonant Snubber-Assisted ZCS-PWM DC-DC Converter with High Frequency Link

  • Fathy, Khairy;Kwon, Soon-Kurl
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.124-131
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, a novel type of auxiliary switched capacitor assisted edge resonant soft switching PWM resonant DC-DC converter with two simple auxiliary commutation lossless inductor snubbers is presented. The operation principle of this converter is described using the switching mode equivalent circuits. This newly developed multi resonant DC-DC converter can regulate its DC output AC power under a principle of constant frequency edge-resonant soft switching commutation by an asymmetrical PWM duty cycle control scheme. The high frequency power regulation and actual power characteristics of the proposed soft switching PWM resonant DC-DC converter are evaluated and discussed. The operating performances of the newly proposed soft switching inverter are represented based on simulation results from an applications point of view.

Improvement on Switching Characteristics of IGBT by Means of Lifetime Control (Lifetime Control을 이용한 IGBT의 스위칭 특성 개선)

  • Lee, Se-Gyu;Jeong, Sang-Gu
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.49 no.3
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    • pp.165-168
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    • 2000
  • Improvement on the switching characteristic of IGBT by means of the uniform and local lifetime control is studied numerically using two-dimensional simulator, MEDICI. In the case of uniform lifetime control, the on-state and switching characteristics are simulated as a function of lifetime, and compared with the experimental results reported, which allows a relationship between dose of electron irradiation and controlled lifetime. In the case of local lifetime control, simulations are carried out by varying the position, width, and lifetime of the locally controlled region, and the results are compared with the characteristics for the case of the uniform lifetime control. The turn-off time of the device with an optimized locally controlled region is found to decrease from about $4.5\mus$ to 0.11$mutextrm{s}$ while the forward voltage drop increases from 1.37V to 2.61V in comparison with that for the uniform lifetime control.

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Pretilt Angle Dependent Electro-Optic Characteristics of the Fringe-Field Switching mode using the Liquid Crystal with Positive Dielectric Anisotropy (유전율 이방성이 양인 액정을 이용한 프린지 필드 구동형 모드에서 프리틸트각 변화에 따른 전기-광학 특성)

  • 정태봉;임영진;안명환;이승희
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.311-318
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    • 2004
  • We have studied electro-optic characteristics as a function of pretilt angle ($\theta$$_{p}$) in the fringe-field switching (FFS) mode using the LC with positive dielectric anisotropy. When $\theta$$_{p}$ is increased from 0$^{\circ}$ to 20$^{\circ}$, a maximum transmittance and an operating voltage are obviously decreased. In the viewing angle characteristics, the cell with low pretilt angle has a wide region for the contrast ratio greater than 5 and has a best luminance uniformity. Therefore, in the FFS device, a low pretilt angle is favored for high transmittance and wide viewing angle.gle.

A Study on the Operation Characteristics of a Reactive Power Copensator using PWM Converter (PWM 콘버어터를 이용한 순시무효전력 보상장치의 동작해석)

  • Kwon, Ki-Hyun;Kwon, Soon-Jae;Kim, Cheul-U;Whang, Yong-Moon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1989.11a
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    • pp.310-312
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    • 1989
  • From the viewpoint of an effective energy use, many method for reactive power compensation has been developed. Among of the reactive power compensation, this paper describes the relation of operation interpretation, filter, hysteresis width and switching time of current controlled PWM converter which has excellent reactive power compensation. This current controlled PWM convertor is excellent the view of reactive power compensation by current control method using hysteresis comparator method, but is required element of high response characteristics. Therefore this paper offers the series of data for system considering switching characteristics of switching element.

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Study on electro-optic characteristics of FFS mode using a positive LC (양의 액정을 이용한 Fringe Field Switching mode의 전기-광학 특성 연구)

  • Woo, Chang-Woo;Ha, Kyung-Su;Lee, Seung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.171-171
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    • 2010
  • Electro-optic characteristics of liquid crystal display using fringe field switching(FFS) device depend on many parameters such as cell retardation, electrode structure, rubbing angle, cell gap and dielectric anisotropy. In this paper, the light efficiency of FFS mode will be analyzed to confirm the electro-optic characteristics according to positive dielectric anisotropy such as transmittance, operating voltage and response time.

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Study on Switching Characteristics in the Multimode Interference Waveguide (다중 모드 간섭 도파로에서의 스위칭 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Min, Hyeon-Dong;No, Yeong-Uk;Yang, Mi-Seong;Chae, Tae-Il;Min, Seong-Sik;Lee, Yong-Gyu;Yu, Hak;Go, Je-Su;Gang, Bong-Gyun;Won, Yong-Hyeop
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2000.02a
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    • pp.110-111
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    • 2000
  • A novel 2$\times$2 switching characteristics are investigated. This switching characteristics are obtained in the multimode interference waveguide structure. For analysis, beam propagation method (BPM) based on mode propagation theory is used. As a result, the extinction ratio of higher than 11.74dB is achieved.

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