• Title/Summary/Keyword: Switching Speed

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A Study on the Switching Strategy of SRM for Variable Speed Control (SRM의 가변 속도 제어를 위한 스윗칭 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Tae-Gyoo;Huh, Uk-Youl
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.07b
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    • pp.1044-1046
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    • 1993
  • This paper describes a switching strategy for variable speed control and low torque ripple of Switched Reluctance Motor(SRM). The main advantage of this strategy is simple control. Therefore it can be constructed easily. And a design principle of SRM is represented for the proposed switching strategy. The proposed switching method is tested by simulation and experiment on various SRM type. As a result, The SRM drive with the proposed scheme is effective in reducing the torque ripple and variable speed control.

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Research of PWM Modulation for Regeneration Braking of BLDC Motor (BLDCM의 회생제동을 위한 스위칭 방식에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yong-Hyu;Park, Sung-Jun;Jung, Jun-Hyung;Kim, Dong-Youn;Kim, Jang-Mok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.193-199
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes a regeneration braking algorithm for Brushless DC (BLDC) motor system. The unipolar switching method has a limitation about the regeneration braking when the BLDC motor is operated in the low speed region. The proposed algorithm alternatively utilizes the unipolar and bipolar switching method to implement the regeneration braking for overall speed range. The bipolar switching method is used when the BLDC motor is operated in the low speed region. The switching transition point is determined by analyzing the unipolar and bipolar switching during the regeneration braking. The effectiveness of proposed algorithm is verified by using the experimental results.

Efficiency Characteristics of DC-DC Boost Converter Using GaN, Cool MOS, and SiC MOSFET (GaN, Cool MOS, SiC MOSFET을 이용한 DC-DC 승압 컨버터의 효율 특성)

  • Kim, Jeong Gyu;Yang, Oh
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.49-54
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, recent researches on new and renewable energy have been conducted due to problems such as energy exhaustion and environmental pollution, and new researches on high efficiency and high speed switching are needed. Therefore, we compared the efficiency by using high speed switching devices instead of IGBT which can't be used in high speed switching. The experiment was performed theoretically by applying the same parameters of the high speed switching devices which are the Cool MOS of Infineon Co., SiC C3M of Cree, and GaN FET device of Transform, by implementing the DC-DC boost converter and measuring the actual efficiency for output power and frequency. As a result, the GaN FET showed good efficiency at all switching frequency and output power.

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Delay Optimization Algorithm for the High Speed Operation of FPGAs (FPGA를 고속으로 동작시키기 위한 지연시간 최적화 알고리듬)

  • Choi, Ick-Sung;Lee, Jeong-Hee;Lee, Bhum-Cheol;Kim, Nam-U
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.37 no.7
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    • pp.50-57
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    • 2000
  • We propose a logic synthesis algorithm for the design of FPGAs operating at high speed. FPGA is a novel technology that provides programmability in the field. Because of short turnaround time and low manufacturing cost, FPGA has been noticed as an ideal device for system prototyping. Despite these merits, FPGA has drawbacks, namely low integration and long delay time comparing to ASIC. The proposed algorithm partitions a given circuit into subcircuits utilizing a kernel divisor such that the subcircuits can be performed at the same time, hence reducing the delay of the circuit. Experimental results on the MCNC benchmark show that the proposed algorithm is effective by generating circuits having 19.1% les delay on average, when compared to the FlowMap algorithm.

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Communication Performance Analysis and Characteristics of Frequency Synthesizer in the OFDM/FH Communication System (OFDM/FH 통신시스템에 사용되는 주파수 합성기의 특성과 통신 성능 분석)

  • 이영선;유흥균
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.14 no.8
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    • pp.809-815
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    • 2003
  • It is very important to get very high switching speed as well as low phase noise of frequency synthesizer in the OFDM/FH communication system. In this paper we compare the phase noises and switching speeds of the conventional PLL and digital hybrid PLL(DH-PLL) frequency synthesizer, also, we investigate the effect of phase noise on the performance of OFDM/FH communication system. DH-PLL has high switching speed property at the cost of circuit complexity and more power consumption. Unlike the conventional PLL in which the phase noise and switching speed have the trade off relationship in respect of loop filter bandwidth, DH-PLL frequency synthesizer can perform fast switching speed and low phase noise simultaneously. Under the condition of same hopping speed requirement, DH-PLL can achieve faster switching speed and lower SNR penalty compared with conventional PLL in the OFDM/FH communication system.

PMSM Sensorless Operation for High Variable Speed Compressor (고속압축기 구동 PMSM을 위한 센서리스 운전)

  • 석줄기;이동춘;황준현
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.51 no.12
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    • pp.676-681
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents the implementation and experimental investigation of sensorless speed control for a variable-speed PMSM(Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor) in super-high speed compressor operation. The proposed control scheme consists of two different sensorless algorithms to guarantee the reliable starting operation in low speed region and full torque characteristics using the vector control in high speed region. An automatic switching technique between two control modes is proposed to minimize the speed and torque pulsation during the switching instant of control mode. A testing system of 3.3㎾ PMSM has been built and 90% load test results at 7000r/min are presented to examine the feasibility of proposed sensorless control scheme.

Direct Torque Control for Induction Motors Using Fuzzy Variable Switching Sector (퍼지 가변스위칭 섹터기법를 이용한 유도전동기의 직접토크 제어)

  • 윤인식;서영민;류지수;이기상;홍순찬
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.233-233
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    • 2000
  • Direct torque control (DTC) scheme provides a very quick torque response without the complex field-orientation block and inner current regulation loop. DTC is known as an appropriate scheme for high power induction motet drives because it can be used at lower switching frequency. There are two major drawbacks with the application of DTC schemes : one is large current harmonics due to flux drooping in a low speed range, the other is that the inverter switching frequency is varying according to motor parameters and operating speed. Switching devices in the power electronics drives should be supported for relatively high switching frequency. In this paper, a P-type fuzzy controller to realize the variable switching sector scheme and a PID-type fuzzy switching frequency regulator are adopted. A meaningful contribution of this paper is to propose a simple realization scheme of the fuzzy switching frequency regulator. Simulation results show the effectiveness of those propositions.

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Improvement of Switching Speed of a 600-V Nonpunch-Through Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor Using Fast Neutron Irradiation

  • Baek, Ha Ni;Sun, Gwang Min;Kim, Ji suck;Hoang, Sy Minh Tuan;Jin, Mi Eun;Ahn, Sung Ho
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.49 no.1
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    • pp.209-215
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    • 2017
  • Fast neutron irradiation was used to improve the switching speed of a 600-V nonpunch-through insulated gate bipolar transistor. Fast neutron irradiation was carried out at 30-MeV energy in doses of $1{\times}10^8n/cm^2$, $1{\times}10^9n/cm^2$, $1{\times}10^{10}n/cm^2$, and $1{\times}10^{11}n/cm^2$. Electrical characteristics such as current-voltage, forward on-state voltage drop, and switching speed of the device were analyzed and compared with those prior to irradiation. The on-state voltage drop of the initial devices prior to irradiation was 2.08 V, which increased to 2.10 V, 2.20 V, 2.3 V, and 2.4 V, respectively, depending on the irradiation dose. This effect arises because of the lattice defects generated by the fast neutrons. In particular, the turnoff delay time was reduced to 92 nanoseconds, 45% of that prior to irradiation, which means there is a substantial improvement in the switching speed of the device.

Instantaneous Switching-Angle Control Scheme for Precise Speed Control of an SRM (SRM의 정밀속도제어를 위한 순시스위칭각 제어방식)

  • 안진우;오석규;황영문
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1997.07a
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    • pp.454-459
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    • 1997
  • The good features of a switched reluctance motor(SRM) are appreciated by the appliance manufactures. And it is spread into a commercial and industries market. The few disadvantage of the motor is higher torque ripple and noise. This paper proposes an instantaneous torque control scheme to control a speed precisely. It adapts phase-locked loop (PLL) technique to control speed precisely. In this control scheme, the phase detector signal of the PLL regulates the switching dwell angle flexibly and the loop filter's signal controls adaptively the instantaneous switching voltage. Experimental results show that drive performance is good with low torque ripple.

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Analysis on Conductive Noise of High-Speed Train Including Pantograph Detachment (이선현상을 포함한 고속철도차량의 전도성 잡음 해석)

  • Lee, Sung-Gyen;Cho, Young-Maan;Ko, Kwang-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.27 no.12
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 2013
  • In high-speed train, the EMI is generated by pantograph detachment and switching device of motor-block. Especially, the conductive noise flows through rail as return feeder influences unintended results to sub-station, transformer, etc. These phenomena were investigated by PSIM circuit analysis tool and each part of railway system is modeled by circuit elements and switching devices. Consequently, the distorted wave in return feeder current occurs by the high speed switching frequency, and the overvoltage is applied by the pantograph detachment. Also the distortion of return current is high in starting point and it decreases from the proximity of a starting point ro the end of terminal.