• 제목/요약/키워드: Switched reluctance motor (SRM)

검색결과 554건 처리시간 0.024초

The Fundamental Characteristics of Novel Switched Reluctance Motor with Segment Core Embedded in Aluminum Rotor Block

  • Oyama Jun;Higuchi Tsuyoshi;Abe Takashi;Tanaka Keisuke
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.58-62
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    • 2006
  • We proposed a novel segment type switched reluctance motor (SRM) in which the segment core was embedded in aluminum (conductive metal) rotor block in order to increase the mechanical strength and easy manufacturing as well as to improve the performance characteristics and reduce the vibration and acoustic noise. This paper explains the operation principle and the drive system and shows the experimental results in comparison with the VR type SRM.

기동 방법에 따른 단상 SRM의 토크 특성 해석 (The Torque Characteristics Analysis of the Single-Phase Switched Reluctance Motor According to the Starting Method)

  • 김준호;김일중
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제26권9호
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    • pp.40-46
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    • 2012
  • The single-phase switched reluctance motor(SRM) has only one inductance variation and the positive torque is generated in the restricted section. So, it cannot be started by itself. To solve this problem, many researchers have addressed the several starting method for the single-phase SRM. This paper is focused on the torque characteristics of the single-phase SRM according to starting method. The four major starting method - permanent magnet, saturable stator pole, to grade the rotor, stepped rotor pole - is selected to analyze the torque characteristics. The analysis model of each starting method is designed to changed the pole shape or inserting other material in the basic model. The torque characteristics of each analysis model is obtained by using FEM analysis. The FEM analysis is performed at incremental rotor positions over half inductance cycle in any one pole with 250AT, 500AT, 750AT. The distortion factor of each analysis model is analyzed through the FFT to compare the distortion between basic model and four analysis model.

스위치드 리럭턴스 전동기의 센서리스 속도제어 (Speed Sensorless Control of Switched Reluctance Motor)

  • 신규재;권영안
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.166-172
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    • 1998
  • 스위치드 리럭턴스 전동기는 구조가 간단하고 회전자관성이 작으며 고효율을 가지는 전동기이다. 그러나 회전자 위치각에 적절한 상여자 신호를 동기화하기 위해서는 위치센서가 필수적이다. 이 위치센서로 인하여 구동시스템의 가격상승과 열악한 환경에서 시스템의 신뢰성이 저하되는 문제점을 가지게 된다. 본 논문에서는 위치 및 속도센서가 없는 스위치드 리럭턴스 전동기의 속도제어 시스템을 연구하였다. 센서리스 SRM의 안정된 속도제어를 위하여 회전자 위치검출을 상전류 및 변화율 검출로부터 구하였으며 속도오차에 대하여 도통각 주기폭을 변동하는 속도제어 시스템을 제안하였다. 이 구동시스템은 위치결정회로 속도제어기, 디지탈논리 정류자, 스위칭각 제어기와 인버터로 구성된다. 제안된 시스템은 실험을 통하여 성능을 검증하였다.

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토크분배함수를 이용한 SRM 윈치 시스템의 운전특성 개선 (Driving Characteristics Improvement of SRM Winch System using Torque Sharing Function)

  • 안영주
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제31권4호
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    • pp.433-440
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    • 2007
  • In this paper a new dynamoelectric winch system is introduced which is widely applied in shipping. building, architecture and so on. Generally in the winch system the squirrel cage induction motor is used as prime mover and line voltage is directly applied to the induction motor during operation. So it is difficult to obtain the smoothing revolution. because of variation of the weight of cargo and system operating method. Based on above reasons, the switched reluctance motor (SRM) is proposed to replace the induction motor because of more reliable mechanical structure, better traction characteristic and higher efficiency compared to induction motor. And in order to solve smoothing revolution problem, instantaneous torque control method based on torque sharing function (TSF) is used. Finally the validity of the proposed method is verified through the simulation and experimental results.

새로운 인덕턴스 연산에 의한 SRM 회전자 위치 검출 (The Rotor Position Detection of SRM with the Novel Inductance Estimation)

  • 나종덕;김지훈;변문걸;최연옥;백형래;조금배
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.229-231
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    • 2005
  • A sensorless control scheme for the switched reluctance motor (SRM) drive at speed control is presented in this paper. In this paper proposes a very simple method to estimate the rotor position of a switched reluctance motor. By on-line estimating the self-inductance of the motor, the rotor position of the SR motor is obtained, and a closed-loop drive system can be achieved. Proposed methods can easy implement to application with sensorless SR motor drive system. SR motor simulation executed with self inductance estimation and result represented.

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비선형 모델기반 SRM의 고효율 직접 순시토크 제어 (A High Efficiency Direct Instantaneous Torque Control of SRM based on the Nonlinear Model)

  • 안진우
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제56권6호
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    • pp.1047-1054
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a high efficiency direct instantaneous torque control (DITC) of Switched Reluctance Motor(SRM) based on the nonlinear model. The DITC method can reduce the high inherent torque ripple of SRM drive system, but drive efficiency is somewhat low due to the high current and switching loss during commutations. In order to reduce a torque ripple, a fast torque reference trajectory is selected at every instantaneous rotor position. Based on the nonlinear model of SRM, the developing torque by one phase is fixed and the other phase is regulated for minimum switchings of phase switch and variation of torque. The switching during commutation can be reduced and fast commutation can be obtained in the proposed method. As a result, drive efficiency could be improved as well as torque ripple reduction. The validity of proposed method is verified by computer simulations and comparative experiments.

SRM을 이용한 자동차용 Radiator 냉각팬 구동시스템 (Radiator Cooling Fan System by Switched Reluctance Motor for Automobiles)

  • 윤용호;김재문;박상훈;원충연
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제58권3호
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    • pp.235-240
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    • 2009
  • In automobile, the introduction of electronically commutated motors has been accompanied by a proliferation of electronic devices. With this proliferation of electronic devices, an emphasis has been placed on EMC issues. This paper is proposed to use SRM as a radiator cooling fan in automotive applications. To drive SRM, Energy efficient C-dump converter is applied. Energy efficient C-dump converter, derived from the conventional C-dump converter, is proposed as a switched reluctance motor (SRM) drive for automotive engine cooling application. It is verified more efficient than other converters through simulation and experiments. And also SRM is valid for automotive applications that have strict EMC standards. Simulation and experimental results obtained on a laboratory prototype are finally presented to evaluate the performance.

팬구동용 저압 8/6 SRM의 설계 및 구동 특성 (Design and Drive Characteristics of Low Voltage 8/6 SRM for Fan Application)

  • 안진우
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제63권10호
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    • pp.1371-1376
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, 4-phase switched reluctance motor(SRM) with 8-stator and 6-rotor pole structure is proposed for a high speed fan with a low voltage. The air blower has unidirectional rotation characteristics and requires a low torque ripple and noise as well as high efficiency. To achieve the requirements, voltage and current according to loading condition of limited specification is considered. Design process is to select the bore diameter, pole arc, york of stator and rotor to get a high torque and efficiency. To verify the validity of the proposed structure, finite element method(FEM) is employed to get the performances. And the converter for the proposed SRM is employed a 1.5q power converter for cost effectiveness. Prototype SRM is manufactured and tested, and the test results show this design is within the specification and good for the air blower applications.

자기포화를 고려한 SRM의 토크리플 저감 제어 (Torque Ripple Minimization in Switched Reluctance Motor Drives Considering Magnetic Saturation)

  • 강준호;김재혁
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제28권7호
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    • pp.48-54
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    • 2014
  • This paper discusses study of torque ripple minimization employing an improved TDF(torque distribution function)-based instantaneous torque control to reduce acoustic noise and vibration problem of the SRM. As the flux linkage of the SRM is a nonlinear function of phase current and rotor position, design of optimal controller for the SRM is quite complicated. Hence, an accurate mathematical model considering the nonlinearity of the SRM is required. An improved TDF based torque control has been proposed in order to reduce the toque ripple at high speed operation. Dynamic simulation using Matlab/Simulink as well as Finite Element Analysis is presented. A prototype SRM for electric vehicle traction has been manufactured to validate the experimental results comparing the dynamic simulation results.

2차원 FEM과 3차원 등가자기회로방법을 이용한 SRM의 최적 설계 (Optimal design of switched reluctance motor using 2D FEM and 3D equivalent magnetic circuit network method)

  • 정성인;김윤현;이주;김학련
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.125-127
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    • 2001
  • Switched reluctance motor (SRM) has some advantages such as low cost, high torque density etc. However SRM has inevitably high torque ripple due to the double salient structure. To apply SRM to industrial field, we have to minimize torque ripple, which is the weak-Point of SRM. This paper presents optimal design process of SRM using numerical method such as 2D finite element method (FEM) and 3D equivalent magnetic circuit network method (EMCNM). The electrical and geometrical design parameters have been adopted as 2D design variables. The overhang structure of rotor has been also adopted as 3D design variable. From this work, we can obtain the optimal design, which minimize the torque ripple and maximize energy conversion loop.

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