• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sustaining Electrode

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A study on the improvement of the luminous efficiency with new electrode structure in ac-PDPs (새로운 전극 구조에 의한 ac-PDP 효율개선에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Bee-Su;Park, Hyun-Dong;Cho, Yong-Sung;Lee, Don-Kyu;Shin, Joong-Hong;Lee, Hae-Jun;Lee, Ho-Jun;Park, Chung-Hoo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07c
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    • pp.2169-2171
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    • 2005
  • A new structure is proposed to achieve a low sustaining voltage and high luminous efficacy. By measuring minimum sustaining voltage(Vs) discharge current(Ion), discharge(Ioff), and brightness of the light from a 4-inch ac-PDP, performances of the conventional structure and proposed structure are compared. When compared with the conventional structure, proposed structure showed 6.5% Vsm improvement, 22% luminance improvement and 20% light dispersion improvement at the Ne-Xe(8%) gas mixture of 400 torr.

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Characteristics of Pre-Post Contacts of DC Consent-Plug (직류용 콘센트-플러그의 초기-후기접점 특성)

  • Na, Jaeho;Wang, Yongpeel;Kim, Hyosung
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.290-295
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    • 2016
  • Socket-outlets and plugs are essential devices that supply electric power into user appliances. During plug-out operation of an engaged plug from the socket-outlet, the consistent arc between the plug and the socket-outlet could develop into heavy fires in DC systems but only a small spark in AC systems. This paper proposes a pre-/post-electrode method to prevent plugs and socket-outlets from melting by sustaining arc energy. To implement the proposed pre-/post-electrodes, an experimental plug is manufactured with two electrodes, in which a post resistance Rs is connected in between. This paper investigates the function of the post resistance Rs, in which the best value of the post resistance Rs is obtained through simulation and experiment.

Influence of intermixed gas on stable townsend discharge (안정 Townsend 방전에 대한 혼입가스의 영향)

  • 하성철
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.306-312
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    • 1981
  • The Townsend discharge domain is generally observed with stable positive characteristics in N$_{2}$ gas discharge at low pressures differently in the others, which transfer immediately to glow dischage after self-sustaining discharge starts. In this paper, the presence of the stable Townsend discharge, applied voltage-discharge current characteristics and the effect of disgased electrode surface on stable townsend discharge are studied experimentaly in N$_{2}$ gas mixed with 0.05% of No in volume. As the result of this experiment, the stable Townssend discharge is observed only in pure nitrogen with the valve of pd.geq.8[torr.cm] (p=gas pressure, d=gap spacing), but not in gas mixtures. This is considered that No gas in gas mixtures disexcites effectively the metestble state of nitrogen.

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Development of new Structure AC-PDP using Thick Film Ceramic Sheet Technology

  • Kikuchi, Naoya;Hiroshima, Masayuki;Asai, Hideyuki;Sakamoto, Susumu
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.401-406
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    • 2003
  • New planar discharge structured AC-PDP has been developed by using TFCS (Thick Film Ceramic Sheet) technology. By applying TFCS to AC-PDP, a sustaining electrode and scanning electrodes are embedded in the TFCS. It is shown that panel performances such as electrical and optical characteristics are superior to commercialized coplanar AC-PDP as well as cost reduction. Moreover the experimental result shows panel performances can be improved drastically by continuous development.

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Embodiment of Low Operating Voltage in Positive Column AC-PDPs

  • Kim, Hyun;Tae, Heung-Sik;Chien, Sung-Il
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.95-98
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    • 2003
  • The positive column discharge characteristics in the long gap (440 ${\mu}m$) are investigated based on the voltage distribution among three electrodes. In particular, the effects of the amplitude and width of the short pulse applied to the address electrode on the positive column discharge characteristics are examined intensively. By proper controlling of the amplitude and width of the address short pulse, it is found that the positive column discharge in the long gap is well constructed. As a result, under the stable static voltage margin condition, the firing and sustaining voltages are as low as those of conventional short gap(60 ${\mu}m$) discharge($V _f=220V$, $V_s=150V$) and the color purity is improved. Moreover, the luminous efficiency increases up to 60% in comparison with the conventional case.

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The effects of high Xe contents on the improvement of luminous efficacy of AC PDP with Segmented electrode in Delta color arrayed Rectangular subpixels(SDR)

  • Kim, Tae-Jun;Jeong, Dong-Cheol;Chung, Woo-Joon;Whang, Ki-Woong
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.79-82
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we investigate the characteristics of luminous efficacy as a function of Xe partial pressure in AC PDP. SDR structure has shown much larger increment of luminous efficacy compared with the conventional one especially below 10% Xe contents. The luminous efficacy around 4.0 lm/W is achieved with Ne-Xe10%, 400Torr in Monochrome green phosphor test panel under 10kHz continuous sustaining frequency.

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Closed-type Barrier Ribs of PDP via Micro-Molding Process

  • Son, Hyeon-Min;Kim, Sung-Jin;Koh, Min-Soo;Kim, Jin-Seok;Kim, Yong-Seog;Choi, Byung-Do
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.710-713
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    • 2005
  • In this study, waffle type barrier ribs for counter electrode discharge cells were prepared via micro-molding process. The master mold was prepared by UV lithography and working mold was manufactured by replicating the master mold. The UV paste used in this study consisted of ceramic powders for the barrier ribs, binder, hardener, and dispersant was filled into cavities of a polymeric mold by action of capillary pressure developed between mold and paste. The results demonstrated a possibility of one-step process for the manufacturing of waffle type barrier ribs embedded with sustaining electrodes.

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The Influence Of The Cathode Surface State On The Spark Voltage In The Low Pressure Gare Gas (저기압희유 gas중에서 불꽃전압에 미치는 음극표면상태의 영향)

  • 백용현
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.46-52
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    • 1974
  • Generally, it has been regarded that there are two kinds of the effect of the electrodes, especially of the cathode in the gas discharge, (a) the effect caused by the difference of the cathode meterial and (b) the effect by the change of the cathode surface state even in the same meterials. Thus the two effects must be investigated independently to study the roles of the cathode in gas discharges. This paper measured sparking voltage in Rare gas (Ar, He) for the change of sparking voltage in repeating sparks and for the effect of (a) and (b) mentioned above, under the condition that the desorption of impurities from the cathod can be nigligible, and it is obtained that the correlative relations of the work function, sparking voltage and secondary coefficient are comparatively simple. In addition, the interesting character of the minimum point of the paschen's curves is found. The results were as follows; 1) The value of (pd)min with minimum pint of sparking voltage, (Vs)min, is 0.7-0.9 Torr. cm in Argon, but is 5.6-7.1 Torr. cm in Helium, and Paschen's curve in Helium shows slow curve than in Argon. 2) The minimum point of the Paschen's curve is satisfied actually Townsend's self sustaining criterion in Argon, but non-satisfaction in Helium, and the Townsend's secondary coefficient .gamma. action have compound property (.gamma.$_{i}$, .gamma.$_{p}$, .gamma.$_{m}$) in Helium. 3) The dependenting character of work function in Helium is less than in Argon. 4) The minimum point of sparking voltage increase under oxidized electrode than clear electrode in Au and Ag, but minimum point decrease in Ni and Cu.

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Electric field distribution and discharge characteristics in accordance with various ITO electrode structures in AC-PDP

  • Cho, Seok-H.;Oh, P.Y.;Kim, J.H.;Hong, Y.J.;Kwon, G.C.;Cho, G.S.;Choi, E.H.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.396-399
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    • 2008
  • In this study, the electric field distributions have been investigated by simulation in accordance with the various shapes of ITO-electrodes. Also we have measured the density of excited Xe atoms in the 1s5 state in discharge cell, where the gap distance of 60 um, gas pressure of 400 Torr, Xe contents of 7%, and sustaining voltage of 200 V are kept in this experiment. The maximum density of excited Xe atoms in the 1s5 state in a discharge cell for the fish-boned, T shaped and squared ITO electrodes have been measured to be $3.01\;{\times}\;10^{13}\;cm^{-3}$, $2.66\;{\times}\;10^{13}\;cm^{-3}$ and $2.06\;{\times}\;10^{13}\;cm^{-3}$, respectively. It is shown that the electric field distribution with different ITO Electrodes is essential factor for these maximum density of excited Xe atoms in discharge cell.

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Luminescence Properties of Ag Doped ZnO as Quantum Dot Materials for Improving Efficiency of Dye-sensitized Solar Cell (염료감응형 태양전지에서 효율 향상을 위한 Quantum Dot 재료로서 Ag가 도핑된 ZnO의 발광 특성 연구)

  • 김현주;이동윤;송재성
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.988-993
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    • 2004
  • Luminescence characteristics of Ag-doped ZnO as the quantum dot materials to increasing the efficiency on dye-sensitized solar cells (DSC) have been studied. Ag doped ZnO powder was produced by the self-sustaining combustion process using ultrasonic spraying heating method. Luminescence wavelength region of the ZnO by Ag doping was shifted to longer wavelength. Tn the case of the Ag doped ZnO powder, broad luminescence spectrum centered on 600nm was observed. On the other hand, we compared PL data of RTA treated ZnO:Ag film at various temperatures because the front electrode of solar cell was in need of the sintering process. In XRD and PL data for RTA treated film at the 500$^{\circ}C$ showed good property. And, it was found that the grain size wasn't growing but only optical property was changed. According to the result of XRD, PL, absorption, emission spectrum and DV-X${\alpha}$ used in theoretical calculation, it is considered to be possible to use Ag doped ZnO as quantum dot material for improving DSC efficiency.