• 환경영향평가
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• 제26권1호
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• pp.44-56
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• 2017

지속가능한 발전은 도시의 효율적인 개발과 경제, 사회, 환경적 측면의 보전을 목표로 하기 때문에 중요하다. 그러나 우리나라의 빠른 도시화로 경제적 발전은 이루었지만 자원의 비효율적인 배분현상을 경험하게 되었고 이는 토지이용 배분도 예외가 아니다. 토지이용 배분의 문제가 어려운 이유는 다양한 목적을 고려해야하기 때문이며 이는 다목적 최적화의 방법에서 그 해결책을 찾을 수가 있다. 본 연구에서는 생태적으로 보존이 잘 되어있으며 인구 증가가 일어나고 있는 경기도 양평지역의 양평읍과 그 일대를 대상지로 선정하였다. 그리고 넓은 공간 탐색에 유리하고 토지이용 배분의 문제에서 널리 사용되고 있는 유전 알고리즘을 사용하였다. 유전알고리즘(GA)는 더 좋은 자손을 얻기 위하여 염색체의 교차 및 돌연변이의 과정을 거치는 적자생존의 원리가 작용하는 진화의 단계가 그 출발점이다. 본 연구는 변이의 방식에 변화를 주었으며 공간적 목적, 토지이용 전환 최소화, 생태계 보전 최대화, 경제적 이익 최대화라는 네 가지 목적과 특정 토지이용의 면적제한과 고정지역 설정이라는 제약요건을 두고 최적 안을 도출해내었다. 생태적으로 보존시켜야 할 곳에는 시가지가 형성되지 않았고, 시가지 면적 증가율이 높은 결과는 최적화의 방향인 '경제적 이익의 최대화'라는 점과 상응하였다. 적합도 값이 최소인 지점이 수렴지점임을 고려했을 때, 1500세대 부근에서 최적화가 일어났음을 알 수 있었다. 본 연구의 결과는 양평읍과 그 일대에 적용시킬 수 있는 효과적인 지원방안을 마련하는데 도움이 될 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.

• 국제학술발표논문집
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• The 9th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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• pp.1220-1220
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• 2022

Constructionarium Ltd is a not-for-profit organisation which delivers a residential, experiential, immersive learning opportunity to university students from across the built environment education sector. Since 2002, the Constructionarium education model has been available to students in engineering, construction management and architecture at a purpose built, 19-acre multi-disciplinary training facility in Bircham Newton, England simulating real site life and reflecting site processes, practices and health and safety requirements. The unique approach of Constructionarium puts experiential learning and sustainability at the heart of everything. In a week, students develop a practical understanding of the construction process, develop transferable skills, build a team and are exposed to the latest in sustainable technologies. Experiential learning is what differentiates a Constructionarium project from regular field trips or site visits. At Constructionarium the focus is on learning by participation rather than learning through theory or watching a demonstration. The projects cannot be replicated in a classroom or on campus. Using the hands-on construction of scaled down versions of iconic structures from around the world, students learn that it requires the involvement of the whole construction team to successfully complete their project. Skills such as communication, planning, budgeting, time management and decision making are woven into a week-long interrelationship with industry professionals, academic mentors and trades workers. Working together to enhance transferable skills brings the educational environment into the reality of completing an actual construction project handled by the students. Constructionarium has used this transformational learning model to educate thousands of students from all over the United Kingdom, Europe and Asia. Texas A&M University in the United States has sent multiple teams of students from its Department of Construction Science every operational year since 2016.

• 한국산림과학회지
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• 제98권1호
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• pp.125-131
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• 2009

산림청에서는 지속가능한 산림경영의 실현과 국내 목재수급 및 우량 목재자원 확보를 위해서 전국 450개 단지, 292만ha의 산림을 경제림육성단지로 지정하고, 경제림육성단지별 관리계획을 수립하도록 하였으며, 이를 통해 각 지자체에서 보다 체계적이고 집약적으로 산림사업을 관리할 수 있도록 유도하고 있다. 현재 우리나라 산림의 대부분은 III, IV영급에 집중되어 있기 때문에 지속가능한 산림경영을 위해서는 이러한 불균형한 영급구조를 개선하는 것이 무엇보다 시급한 과제이다. 본 연구에서는 충북 영동군의 경제림육성단지를 대상으로 이 지역의 산림을 지속가능한 영급구조로 유도할 수 있도록 경영목표를 설정하고, 이를 위해 필요한 벌채수확량을 산출하였다. 벌채수확량의 최적화를 위해서 목표계획법(Goal Programming)을 적용하였으며, 그 결과 연구대상지의 산림을 지속가능한 영급구조로 유도하기 위해서는 50년을 전체사업기간으로 하여 매 분기(10년)별로 약 124만$m^3$의 벌채수확이 필요한 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구결과는 앞으로 영급구조 개선을 위한 관련 정책 및 사업들을 수립하는데 활용될 것으로 기대된다.

• 한국융합학회논문지
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• 제12권3호
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• pp.205-216
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• 2021

지속가능한 도시재생과 주거환경개선을 위한 방안으로 적응적 재사용과 리모델링에 대한 관심과 필요성이 증가하고 있다. 본 연구의 목적은 국내의 적응적 재사용을 위한 단독주택 리모델링 방법론에 있어서의 시사점을 제시하는 것이다. 이를 위하여 최근 단독주택의 리모델링이 활발히 진행되고 있는 부산시의 단독주택지인 '구포새뜰마을'과 '해리단길'을 대상으로 적응적 재사용을 위한 단독주택 리모델링에 대한 이론적 고찰과 사례분석을 진행하였다. 연구를 통하여 도출된 시사점은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 공공에 의해 주민 공간 및 시설로 리모델링된 건축물은 적극적인 주민참여와 지속적인 유지관리 방안이 필요하다. 둘째, 민간에 의해 상업용도로 전용된 단독주택지의 건축물은 주거 및 상업용도의 상생이 필요하다. 셋째, 단독주택지 전체 차원에서 가로 및 건축물 리모델링의 계획 및 설계에 관한 가이드라인이 필요하다.

• 농촌계획
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• 제29권4호
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• pp.201-210
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• 2023

The Agricultural Environmental Conservation Program is a useful system for creating sustainable agriculture and environmentally friendly and comfortable rural areas. However, there are still many problems and difficulties, such as the establishment of necessary activities and plans by the residents themselves, and improvements are required. The degree of importance and difficulties according to the implementation stage of each stakeholder was quantified and compared with each other, and the specific difficulties recognized by on-site support organizations were structurally analyzed. It was analyzed that the importance and difficulties of the project implementation stage for local government officials and the project implementation planning stage for on-site support organizations were very high, indicating that they perceived the most need for improvement. On the other hand, 21 specific problems and difficulties were derived based on the results of the literature survey and stakeholder interviews. As a result of the structural analysis using the DEMATEL method, the most influential factor was the low understanding of the project by residents, the most influential factor was the lack of collecting and reflecting residents' opinions, the most central factor was the lack of collecting and reflecting residents' opinions, and the most causal factor was the lack of education and promotion of the project. The results indicate that a more stable system can be established if continuous promotion and education, periodic meetings and discussions, active reflection of residents' opinions in project implementation plans, and simplification of implementation inspection and project cost execution through the implementation inspection platform are promoted. Despite the limitations, considering that no institutional analysis of agricultural environmental conservation programs has been conducted so far, the results of this study are expected to serve as a basis for the establishment of relevant policies in the future.

• 대한지리학회지
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• 제40권5호
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• pp.491-513
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• 2005

경관풍수는 인간, 토지, 물, 산과의 관계를 잘 형상화할 수 있는 친환경적이고도 자연적인 토대에서 도시의 경관과 경관이미지를 설계하는 데 이용될 수 있다. 이 글은 최근 건설예정인 행정중심 복합도시 예정지역을 대상으로 경관풍수와 전통적인 한국의 인간-자연관계를 바탕으로 도시의 개념적 틀을 제시하는 데 목적이 있다. 즉 도시의 구조와 형태, 도시 내 토지이용 등 다양한 방면에 걸쳐서 도시관련 개념적 틀을 제시하는 것이다. 행정복합 중심도시 건설 예정지는 경관풍수 지리적으로 보면, 평화, 조화를 의미하는 쌍학과 강인함과 상생, 생성, 그리고 성스러운 삼태극의 이미지를 보인다. 이러한 바탕 위에서 서구적인 공간관이라고도 볼 수 있는 중첩된 다이아몬드 구조를 도시구조에 부여함으로써 이러한 전통적 경관풍수적이고도 친자연적인 장소 이미지와 상징성을 지속적으로 유지할 수 있도록 도시의 형태를 계획할 수 있다. 다이아몬드 각각의 두 중심점과 접점에 의하여 이루어지는 세 개의 중심점에 도시의 남북, 동서의 중심축이 형성되고 광장, 행정기관, 시청사가 입지시킬 수 있다. 도시 내 교통망은 방사형 및 직교형으로 건설하고, 중심점 부근에 문화시설을 설치하여 지속 가능한 도시 발전을 위하여 자연보존 지구 등을 남겨놓을 수 있을 것이다.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제26권6호
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• pp.126-134
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• 2017

Since public rental housings (social housings) in Korea are extremely standardized and uniformed, a variety of needs of residents for their housing are hardly satisfied. Public rental housing conditions, its low quality and size limitations regardless of residents type and needs resulted into negative images of social housing and social discriminations. Therefore there is a growing demand for alternative housing options in terms of diversification of social housing design with consideration for changing households and housing requirements. The purpose of this study to investigate some housing design guidelines, to analyze layout of building complex, community designs, household units and characteristics, overall design characteristics (sustainable design features, facade design, window and balcony composition, color and materials) and to provide some design suggestions for social housing. Design guidelines are classified into site planning and building layouts, residential building and household units, and performance of housing. Community facilities and their design features provide uniqueness of the public residence. Overall housing size of foreign cases is bigger than the domestic cases. Narrow shape of household units are more dominant in Korean public rental housing. More various shape and forms are found in facade and window design in foreign cases. Some design suggestion are provided for more diverse housing units and design for public rental housing in Korea.

• KIEAE Journal
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• 제14권5호
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• pp.81-87
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• 2014

Pungsu is can be seen as an ecological architectural science regarding native natural environment of east asia. Even though the language used in Pungsu is different from that of ecological architecture, Pungsu considered the surrounding environment of the traditional house by various Pungsu method for making and keeping more healthy life and sustainable environment. The research is for finding out how the surrounding natural environment was considered with Pungsu, a traditional ecological architectural science in case of site selection and planning house by the confucian scholar in Joseon period. Myungjae Yunjung traditional house of Nonsan in the middle of korea is selected. He is one of the greatest confucian scholar in Joseon period. The study is processed as follows. Feature of mountain expressed as dragon and four important hills of the house are analyzed in chapter 2, Water environment is studied and the geomantic landscape are analyzed by shape theory called Hyung-guk-Lon in chapter 3, 4. Finally Pungsu applied in architectural space is analyzed in chapter 5.

• 보건교육건강증진학회지
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• 제29권4호
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• pp.39-56
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• 2012

Objectives: This paper aims to discuss the current situation of and future directions for health promotion practice(HPP) and research in private sectors in Korea. Methods: Publications and web-site information of public health organizations, WHO-Health Promoting Hospitals member institutes, health/medical academic societies, and professional unities were collected and reviewed. Activities of Korea Association of Health Promotion(KAHP) were described in detail considering its leading role in health examination and promotion field in Korea. Results: The most common HPPs in private sectors were health education and public health campaigns for the prevention and management of diseases. Tailored health promotion programs for lifestyle changes and longitudinal follow-ups were the routine process for managing high risk groups at KAHP. Health promotion research in private sectors have focused on identifying health problems and behavioral determinants, and planning, implementing and evaluating health promotion programs. The most serious issues in HPPs of the private sectors were limited budget and manpower along with a lack of public recognition and a system-level support. Conclusion: To promote HPPs and research in private sectors, a system for financial sustainability should be introduced. They also need scientific evidence from research. 'Borderline medicine', a discipline specialized in management of high risk borderline group, could lead HPPs to sustainable private practices.

• 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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• 제27권1호
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• pp.173-182
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• 2024

While the current share of marine energy in South Korea is less than 1%, it is globally recognized as a resource approximately four times the annual electricity production. Considering the diverse geographical features of the East Sea, South Sea, and West Sea, marine energy development is crucial for South Korea and essential for achieving the 2050 carbon neutrality goal. Policy efforts for marine energy deployment focus on establishing an innovative, open, and integrated R&D system to respond flexibly. The construction of a scientific, economic, and social valid site selection system, along with a maritime spatial planning regime that considers environmental and socio-economic impacts, is emphasized. To expedite the early activation of marine energy, comprehensive policy endeavors, including discriminatory support policies and participation in international standardization, are anticipated to contribute to the sustainable development and dissemination of marine energy. Marine renewable energy plays a significant role in sustainability and addressing climate change, considered an essential component of South Korea's efforts toward carbon neutrality.