• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sustain electrode

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New Address Waveform for Improvement of the Priming Effect and the Contrast Ratio (AC-PDP에서 프라이밍 효과를 이용한 대조비 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Shi-Ok;Kim, Ji-Sun;Joung, Bong-Kyu;Hwang, Ho-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.17 no.10
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    • pp.1120-1124
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    • 2004
  • Recently, Plasma Display Panel(PDP) has been in the spotlight as one of the next generation flat-panel-display device. However, it has several drawbacks like the low contrast ratio and the low luminance. In this study, a new address waveform is suggested to improve the priming effect and contrast ratio at the address period in the Address Display period Separated(ADS) method. We modified waveform, instead of a conventional waveform, to an address period, for operating on the Plasma Display Panels, which used the conventional gas [He-Ne-Xe〕. When the ramp pulse is added to the address period at the sustain electrode, it is improved on the priming effect and contrast ratio.

A New Address-While-Display Driving Method using the $\underline{S}hort\;\underline{R}amp\;\underline{R}eset$ Pulse (SRR) for High Contrast ratio and Wide Address Margin

  • Jung, Jae-Chul;Whang, Ki-Woong
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.631-634
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    • 2005
  • We propose a new address-while-display (AWD) driving method to obtain a high contrast ratio and a wide driving margin which is composed of a short ramp reset period, a sustain period and an address period as the basic unit. The short ramp reset (SRR) pulse made it possible to assure the wide operating voltage margin and minimize the background luminance by redistributing the wall charges between address and scan electrode. As a result, a high dark room contrast ratio of 10000 to 1 could be obtained with a wide operating voltage margin of 40V for stable address.

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Auxiliary Address Pulse Driving Scheme for Improving Luminance and Luminous Efficiency in 42-inch WVGA Plasma Display Panel

  • Park, Ki-Hyung;Lee, Eun-Cheol;Cho, Ki-Duck;Tae, Heung-Sik
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.16-21
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    • 2004
  • The effects of an auxiliary address pulse driving scheme, in which an auxiliary short pulse is applied to the address electrode during a sustain-period, were examined under the various image patterns of the 42-inch WVGA ac-PDP. When the auxiliary address pulse driving scheme was applied, the luminance of the red, green and blue cells were measured respectively. And the luminance, luminous efficiency, and current were measured under the full-white pattern of the 42-inch ac-PDP. As a result, the luminance of blue cells was improved approximately by 17 %, whereas the luminous efficiency of the full-white pattern was improved approximately by 34 % without a misfiring discharge in comparison with conventional driving scheme.

Effect of Self-Erase Discharge on the Luminous Efficacy of Long Gap AC PDPs

  • Kim, Tae-Jun;Jung, Jae-Chul;Jung, Hae-Yoon;Whang, Ki-Woong
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08a
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    • pp.585-588
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    • 2007
  • We studied the effect of self-erase discharge on the luminous efficacy of ac PDPs. We observed through discharge current analysis to confirm that the selferase discharge occurred mainly between sustain cathode and address electrode, which have an influence on the luminous efficacy. The amount and timing of the self-erase discharge was varied to observe its effect on the luminous efficacy. It has been found that the luminous efficacy could be improved by the self-erase discharge when it is adjusted to occur right before the main discharge in the small gap structure. In the long gap structure, on the contrary, the luminous efficacy could be increased when the self-erase discharge is suppressed. Also, various waveforms to control self-erase discharge are suggested and tested in the panel experiments.

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Discharge Characteristics of Surface Discharge Type FFL for LCD Backlighting (LCD 백라이트용 면방전형 FFL의 방전 특성)

  • Lim, M.S.;Yun, S.H.;Shin, Y.S.;Jung, D.Y.;Kwon, S.S.;Lim, K.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07d
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    • pp.1786-1788
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we studied Surface Discharge Type Flat Fluorescent Lamp with High Luminance for LCD Backlighting, Liquid Crystal display(LCDs) demand the use of fluorescent lamp as the backlighting source. This lamp is Surface Discharge Type structure with a pair of Sodalime glass, insulator layer, phosphor layer, and Xe gas gap. In spite of its simple structure, the lamp has uniform and stable discharge over entire volume. Till now, we measured the current-voltage(V-I), Firing Voltage, Sustain Voltage for 0.5mm, 1mm electrode gap. In experiment result, long gap cell structure cause high firing voltage. The rising in firing voltage in long gap structure could not be explained by paschen's law because of non-uniform electric field.

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Study on HV Nano-second Pulse Electron Gun System (고전압 Nano-second펄스 전자총에 관한 연구)

  • Son, Y.K.;Park, S.J.;Jang, S.D.;Oh, J.S.;Cho, M.H.;NamKung, W.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.07c
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    • pp.1391-1393
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    • 1995
  • An electron gun system for the Pohang Light Source has been installed and operated successfully. The basic design parameters are acceleration voltage of 80 kV, maximum peak emission current of 5 A, minimum pulse width of 1 ns, and maximum repetition rate of 100 Hz. The gun has a triode structure and is composed of a cathode, a focusing electrode(Wehnelt), and an anode. To sustain a $5{\times}10^{-9}$Torr vacuum, a $230{\ell}/s$ Ion pump has been adopted. We adopted a control and monitoring system based on the fiber-optic technology. In this article, we present the structure and operation principle of the system with special interest on the nanosecond pulser, remote control and monitoring system.

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Comparison of the fluid simulation with experimental data of excited Xe species density in PDP cell

  • Yang, Sung-Soo;Ko, Sang-Woo;Kim, Hyun-Chul;Mukherjee, Sudeshna;Lee, Jae-Koo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.739-742
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    • 2003
  • We have compared 2-D and 3-D fluid simulation results of alternating current plasma display panel (AC-PDP) cell with experimentally measured two kinds of excited Xe species $Xe^{\ast}(^{3}P_{1})$ and $Xe^{\ast}(^{3}P_{2})$ characteristics. Although direct experimental access and diagnostics of the discharge in a PDP cell is problematic due to the small cell size, some of experimental technologies have made it possible to diagnose the behavior of excited Xe species [1, 2]. The simulation shows the similar characteristics to the experimental results in the excited Xe species density distribution and the number of excited Xe atoms in anode and cathode region. In certain cases, we obtained the arch-shaped discharge path between two sustain electrodes due to the additional pulse applied to address electrode analogous to experiment. This long path discharge induced higher luminous and discharge efficiency compared to the standard case.

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Au-Ag Core Shell Nanowire Network for Highly Stretchable and Transparent Supercapacitor Applications (금-은 코어쉘 나노 와이어 제조 및 투명, 유연 슈퍼캐패시터 전극으로의 활용에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Ha-Beom;Gwon, Jin-Hyeong;Jo, Hyeon-Min;Eom, Hyeon-Jin;Go, Seung-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Surface Engineering Conference
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    • 2016.11a
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    • pp.183.1-183.1
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    • 2016
  • Due to the latest research trend toward wearable energy devices, transparent and stretchable supercapacitors which can sustain their performance even under physical deformation have steadily attracted huge attention. Despite the Ag NW is the most promising candidate for fabrication of transparent and stretchable electronics, the electrochemical instability interrupts its application to development of the energy device. Here, we introduce a transparent and highly stretchable supercapacitor made by Au-Ag core shell NW network percolation electrode. The Au-Ag core shell NW synthesized by a simple solution process not only shows excellent electrical conductivity but also greatly enhanced chemical and electrochemical stability compare to pristine Ag NW. These outstanding properties of the Au-Ag core shell NW are attributed both to the core Ag NW and the Au protecting sheath layer. The proposed Au-Ag core shell NW based supercapacitor exhibits optical transmittance with outstanding mechanical stability withstanding 60% strain without any decrease of the performance. The supercapacitors connected in series are charged and discharged stable in 30% strain turning on a red LED. These notable results demonstrate the potential of the Au-Ag core shell NW as a strong candidate for development of wearable energy devices.

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A Study on the Characteristics on a Discharge Cell by the Electrode Gap Using 2-D Simulation (2차원 시뮬레이션을 이용한 전극 간격에 따른 방전셀 내부의 특성 연구)

  • Lee, Don-Kyu
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.524-528
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    • 2019
  • Although different types of discharge cells exist, in common it is the primary goal for all discharge cells to have lower drive voltages and higher efficiency characteristics. To improve these factors, many studies are conducted that prolong the discharge path inside the discharge cell or change the composition of the working gas. In this paper, the two-dimensional fluid simulation was used to calculate the discharge voltage (firing voltage and sustain voltage) and the change in luminance and luminous efficacy according to the change in gap distance between discharge electrodes. In addition, we looked at changes in various charged particles, exciting particles and VUV particles, and studied the causes of the resulting values.

Influence of Sustain Electrode Gap on Excited Xenon Atom in the Metastable State by Laser Absorption Spectroscopy in AC PDP (AC PDP에서 레이저 흡수법을 이용한 유지전극의 위치에 따른 제논 여기종 원자의 밀도 측정)

  • Lee, J.H.;Lim, J.E.;Lee, H.J.;Son, C.G.;Jeong, S.H.;Lee, S.B.;Yoo, N.L.;Han, Y.G.;Oh, P.Y.;Moon, M.W.;Ko, B.D.;Jeoung, J.M.;Moon, H.S.;Park, K.D.;Ahn, J.C.;Hong, J.W.;Cho, G.S.;Choi, E.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.131-134
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    • 2005
  • PDP 방전 셀의 최적화 및 진공자외선 발광효율을 향상시키기 위한 목적으로 AC - PDP 미소방전에서 제논 여기종 원자의 밀도를 측정하는 레이저 흡수법을 개발하였다. 본 연구에서는 PDP 셀의 기체 압력을 350Torr, 제논 함량 10%로 고정하고, 전극 위에서의 여러 위치에서 준안정 준위 제논의 밀도를 흡수법으로 측정하였다. 실험 결과 제논 여기종의 밀도의 최대값은 전극의 위치(가장자리에서 안쪽으로의 거리)가 $50{\mu}m$, $120{\mu},\;150{\mu}m$ 일 때 $3.5{\times}10^{12}cm^{-3}$, $2.8{\times}10^{12}cm^{-3}$, $2.2{\times}10^{12}cm^{-3}$로 나타났다.

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