• Title/Summary/Keyword: Survey map

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Establishment of Quality Checking Factors for Construction Process of Digital Topographic Map (수치지형도 제작과정의 품질관리요소 정립에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Byoung-Gil;Kim, Kam-Lae;Moon, Yong-Hyun
    • 한국지형공간정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.08a
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    • pp.73-83
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    • 2005
  • This study aims to establish the quality checking factors for the construction process of digital topographic map. Total 17 regulations related to quality of digital topographic map and major aerial survey firms are analyzed in terms of working process, equipments, and accuracy of results. It is standardized the process of making new digital maps using aerial photography, revising existing digital maps, and digitizing paper map. Quality checking factors for the construction process of digital topographic map are also established.

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Development of Korean Peninsula VS30 Map Based on Proxy Using Linear Regression Analysis (일반선형회귀분석을 이용한 프락시 기반 한반도 VS30지도 개발)

  • Choi, Inhyeok;Yoo, Byeongho;Kwak, Dongyoup
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.35-44
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    • 2022
  • The VS30 map is used as a key variable for site amplification in the ShakeMap, which predicts ground motion at any site. However, no VS30 map considering Korean geology and geomorphology has been developed yet. To develop a proxy-based VS30 map, we used 1,101 VS profiles obtained from a geophysical survey and collected proxy layers of geological and topographical information for the Korean Peninsula. Then, VS30 prediction models were developed using linear regression analysis for each geological age considering the distribution of VS30. As a result, models depending on geomorphology were suggested per each geologic group, including Quaternary, Fill, Ocean, Mesozoic group and Precambrian. Resolution of map is doubled from that of VS30 map by U.S. Geological Survey (USGS). Standard deviation of residual in natural log of proxy-based VS30 map is 0.233, whereas standard deviation of slope-based USGS VS30 map is 0.387. Therefore, the proxy-based VS30 map developed in this study is expected to have less uncertainty and to contribute to predicting more accurately the ground motion amplitude.

A STUDY OF THE GALACTIC CENTER REGIONS USING THE IMPROVED DATA OF THE MID-INFRARED ALL-SKY SURVEY

  • Mouri, A.;Kaneda, H.;Ishihara, D.;Oyabu, S.;Kondo, T.;Suzuki, S.;Yasuda, A.;Onaka, T.
    • Publications of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.217-218
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    • 2012
  • Among the AKARI all-sky survey data, the $9{\mu}m$ diffuse map is crucial to study the polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) emission features on large spatial scales, while the $18{\mu}m$ map is useful to trace hot dust emission. To utilize these advantages, we have improved the AKARI mid-infrared (MIR) all-sky survey diffuse maps. For example, we have established special methods to remove the effects of the ionizing radiation in the South Atlantic Anomaly (SAA) and of the scattered light from the moon. Using improved diffuse map data, we study the properties of PAHs and dust in the Galactic center region associated with high-energy phenomena.

The Fracjection: An analytical system for projected fractures onto rock excavation surface from boreholes and outcrops (시추 및 야외조사 자료의 절취면 투영 분석 시스템 Fracjection)

  • Hwang, Sang-Gi;Lim, Yu-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1882-1889
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    • 2007
  • Surveying rocks for engineering aims for prediction of geological feature of the construction site. Conventionally, survey information at outcrops and bore holes are projected to the construction sites, such as tunnel and slopes, and rock properties of the sites are predicted by interpretations of specialists. This system, the "Fracjection", aims to assist the specialist for visualization of the projected fractures from borehole and outcrop survey. The Fracjection accepts the BIPS and outcrop survey data to its database and allows plotting them in AutoCad map. The software also reads elevation data from contours of the topographic map and constructs DEM of the construction sites. With user's guide, it generates 3D excavation sites such as slopes and tunnels at the topographic map. The s/w projects borehole and outcrop surveyed fractures onto the modeled excavation surface and allows analysis of failure criteria, such as plane, wedge, and toppling failures by built-in stereonet function. Projected fractures can further be analyzed for structural homogeneities and rock mass quality. Moving window style correlation comparison of stereonet plots are used for formal analyses, and RQD type counts of the projected fractures are adopted for the latter analyses.

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Quality Test and Control of Kinematic DGPS Survey Results

  • Lim, Sam-Sung
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.10 no.5 s.23
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    • pp.75-80
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    • 2002
  • Depending upon geographical features and surrounding errors in the survey field, inaccurate positioning is inevitable in a kinematic DGPs survey. Therefore, a data inaccuracy detection algorithm and an interpolation algorithm are essential to meet the requirement of a digital map. In this study, GPS characteristics are taken into account to develop the data inaccuracy detection algorithm. Then, the data interpolation algothim is obtained, based on the feature type of the survey. A digital map for 20km of a rural highway is produced by the kinematic DGPS survey and the features of interests are lines associated with the road. Since the vertical variation of GPS data is relatively higher, the trimmed mean of vertical variation is used as criteria of the inaccuracy detection. Four cases of 0.5%, 1%, 2.5% and 5% trimmings have been experimented. Criteria of four cases are 69cm, 65cm, 61cm and 42cm, respectively. For the feature of a curved line, cublic spine interpolation is used to correct the inaccurate data. When the feature is more or less a straight line, the interpolation has been done by a linear polynomial. Difference between the actual distance and the interpolated distance are few centimeters in RMS.

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GPS application for the digital map constrution of Irrigation Canal Networks (GPS를 이용한 농업용 수로조직의 수치지도 구축)

  • 최진용;윤광식;박희성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.28-33
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    • 1998
  • GPS is a effective surveying instrument using satellite measurement system and can be applicable to digital map construction of irrigation canal networks. In this study, selected a main canal of a irrigation district and GPS surveyed. The obtained survey data was corrected with post-processed DGPS and imported to GIS for the digital map construction.

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RECENT RESULTS AND CONJECTURES IN ANALYTICAL FIXED POINT THEORY

  • Park, Se-Hie
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2008
  • We survey recent results and some conjectures in analytical fixed point theory. We list the known fixed point theorems for Kakutani maps, Fan-Browder maps, locally selectionable maps, approximable maps, admissible maps, and the better admissible class $\cal{B}$ of maps. We also give 16 conjectures related to that theory.

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임도의 효율적 유지관리를 위한 공간데이터 구축방안 연구: 임도망도를 중심으로

  • 구지희;홍창희;오윤석;이규성;김태근
    • Proceedings of the Korean Association of Geographic Inforamtion Studies Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.65-70
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    • 2004
  • This study is to improve location Precision of forest road map which is base of forest road management. The forest road map is constructed using satellite imagery data and GPS route survey, and compared with existing FGIS digital forest road map. And we proposed application of LiDAR data for extracting forest roads.

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A Study on Improvements of Eco-Natural Map Preparation Guideline through an Assessment of River - Focused on the Hwang River - (하천평가기준을 반영한 생태·자연도 작성지침 개선방안 연구 - 황강을 대상으로 -)

  • Kim, Dae-Young;Sung, Hyun-Chan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Environmental Restoration Technology
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.19-29
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest improvements of Eco-Natural map preparation guideline by presenting assessment methods that can be applied to the result of river ecosystem health survey and assessment, using the Geographic Information System. The area for studying is the main stream of the Hwang River where is easy to collect data and available to compare before and after of river assessment. It was reevaluated by reflecting the result of river ecosystem health assessment of the Ministry of Environment. As the result, Eco-Natural map of the study area reflecting the river assessment, the changes in the area ratio by grade have been increased from 1.14% to 14.03% in the first-grade and from 24.64% to 43.91% in the second-grade. It is considered to present more realistic grade due to the assessment of the rivers that have not been reflected in the meantime. Consequently, the result of this study will be useful for establishing the development projects on the rivers, providing the foundation for more realistic and active protection.

A study on the Effective Use of Environmental Information System in Korea - focused on the accuracy of raw data - (환경정보체계 구축의 효과적 이용 - 원자료의 정확성을 중심으로 -)

  • 이규석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Association of Geographic Inforamtion Studies Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.34-36
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    • 1998
  • In Korea, the initial installation of GIS requires lots of cost, time, and human efforts, If the accuracy of GIS data does not meet the certain standard for use, the system may not work as expected. So, it needs to be investigated for the accuracy of raw data. However, there is little study for the accuracy of raw data in Korea. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to review the data accuracy of raw data - geologic map, 1:5,000 and 1:25,000 scale topographic map, forest stand map, degree of green naturality(DGN) map, and detailed survey data of DGN map - for fulfilling the expected use in Korea. After this study, some errors in data were surveyed and following conclusions were derived. (1) There is a lack of data, e. g, wildlife habitat map. (2) Some data are misinterpreted depending on the location in the geologic map. (3) Some data are not updated after change of topography in the topographic map. (4) Some data are not edited properly in the forest stand map. (4) DGN classification system does not reflect the characteristic of Korean vegetation community. So, it needs to be refined and restructured.

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