• 제목/요약/키워드: Surveillance Control

검색결과 751건 처리시간 0.028초

Face Detection by Eye Detection with Progressive Thresholding

  • Jung, Ji-Moon;Kim, Tae-Chul;Wie, Eun-Young;Nam, Ki-Gon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.1689-1694
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    • 2005
  • Face detection plays an important role in face recognition, video surveillance, and human computer interface. In this paper, we present a face detection system using eye detection with progressive thresholding from a digital camera. The face candidate is detected by using skin color segmentation in the YCbCr color space. The face candidates are verified by detecting the eyes that is located by iterative thresholding and correlation coefficients. Preprocessing includes histogram equalization, log transformation, and gray-scale morphology for the emphasized eyes image. The distance of the eye candidate points generated by the progressive increasing threshold value is employed to extract the facial region. The process of the face detection is repeated by using the increasing threshold value. Experimental results show that more enhanced face detection in real time.

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IEEE 802.15.4 비컨 가용 방식에 의한 실시간 음성 트래픽 성능 평가 (Performance Evaluation of Real-time Voice Traffic over IEEE 802.15.4 Beacon-enabled Mode)

  • 허윤강;김유진;허재두
    • 대한임베디드공학회논문지
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.43-52
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    • 2007
  • IEEE 802.15.4 specification which defines low-rate wireless personal area network(LR-WPAN) has application to home or building automation, remote control and sensing, intelligent management, environmental monitoring, and so on. Recently, it has been considered as an alternative technology to provide multimedia services such as automation via voice recognition, wireless headset and wireless camera for surveillance. In order to evaluate capability of voice traffic on the IEEE 802.15.4 LR-WPAN, we supposed two scenarios, voice traffic only and coexistence of voice and sensing traffic. For both cases we examined delay and packet loss rate in case of with and without acknowledgement, and various beacon period varying with beacon and superframe order values. In LR-WPAN with voice devices only, total 5 voice devices could be applicable and in the other case, i.e., coexisted cases of voice and sensor devices, a voice device was able to coexist with about 60 sensor devices.

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데이터 연관 문제와 지능시스템에서의 응용: 리뷰 (Data Association and Its Applications to Intelligent Systems: A Review)

  • 오성희
    • 전자공학회논문지SC
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    • 제49권3호
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2012
  • 데이터 연관은 지능시스템의 자율적인 작동에 매우 중요한 문제이다. 본 논문에서는 데이터 연관 문제를 Bayesian 방식으로 구성하고 이를 성공적으로 지능시스템에 응용한 예를 설명한다. 먼저 데이터 연관 문제가 어떻게 Bayesian 방식으로 구성하여 혼잡한 환경에서의 다 물체 추적 문제에 적용되는지 알아본다. 그리고 데이터 연관이 지능시스템에 어떻게 응용될 수 있는지 정체 관리를 이용한 항공 교통 관제, 카메라 네트워크 위치 및 관점 자동 보정, 멀티 센서 퓨젼의 세 가지 예를 이용해 살펴본다.

Wireless Sensor Networks in Smart Grid on Demand Management

  • Lee, Sang-Hyun;Jeon, An-Gyoon;Moon, Kyung-Il
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.17-19
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    • 2014
  • Now is the applications are using WSN for environmental monitoring and surveillance applications, intelligent transportation systems, monitoring, disaster recovery, and the structure used in the field. Also, the low cost of the communication and control functions can be provided, in particular management of smart grid demand may be used in many applications. In this paper, WSN in smart grid is based on the building blocks of smart grid management system proposed for the fuzzy demand.

철도역사 안전을 위한 비전기반 승강장 모니터링 시스템 (Vision based Monitoring System for Safety in Railway Station)

  • 오세찬;박성혁;이장무
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.953-958
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    • 2007
  • Passenger safety is a primary concern of railway system but, it has been urgent issue that dozens of people are killed every year when they are fallen from train platforms. In this paper, we propose a vision based monitoring system for railway station platform. The system immediately perceives dangerous factors of passengers on the platform by using image processing technology. To monitor almost entire length of the track line in the platform, we use several video cameras. Each camera conducts surveillance its own preset monitoring area whether human or dangerous object was fallen in the area. Moreover, to deal with the accident immediately, the system provides local station, central control room employees and train driver with the video information about the accident situation including alarm message. This paper introduces the system overview and detection process with experimental results. According to the results, we expect the proposed system will play a key role for establishing highly intelligent monitoring system in railway.

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WSN 환경에서 Biometric 정보를 이용한 사용자 인증 스킴의 안전성 분석 (Security Analysis to an Biometric Authentication Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks)

  • 이영숙
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.59-67
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    • 2015
  • A novel authentication mechanism is biometric authentication where users are identified by their measurable human characteristics, such as fingerprint, voiceprint, and iris scan. The technology of biometrics is becoming a popular method for engineers to design a more secure user authentication scheme. In terms of physiological and behavioral human characteristics, biometrics is used as a form of identity access management and access control, and it services to identity individuals in groups that are under surveillance. In this article, we review the biometric-based authentication protocol by Althobati et al. and provide a security analysis on the scheme. Our analysis shows that Althobati et al.'s scheme does not guarantee server-to-user authentication. The contribution of the current work is to demonstrate this by mounting threat of data integrity and bypassing the gateway node on Althobati et al.'s scheme. In addition, we analysis the security vulnerabilities of Althobati et al.'s protocol.

축산식품의 유해물질 잔류와 그 관리방안 (Chemical Residues in Edible Tissues of Animals and Control Measures)

  • 박종명;박근식
    • 한국식품위생안전성학회지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 1991
  • Great attention form a public health aspect has centered on the safety of tissues residues of veterinary drugs and environmental contaminants, with intensification of animal husbandry, the use of veterinary drugs will become increasingly important. Heavy responsibility is placed on the veterinarian and livestock producer to observe the period for withdrawal of drug prior to slaughter to assure that illegal concentrations of drug residues in meat, milk and egg do not occur. Every nation has their own regulations in relation to the residues and the guidelines on the use of veterinary drugs to fulfil the regulations, and their own national residue programs to monitoring and eliminate illegal products. Good practice of veterinary drug by users and governmental surveillance programs are very important to ensure animal food safety.

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Video on Demand 서비스를 위한 MPEG-4 시스템 구현 (Implementation of MPEG-4 System for Video on Demand Services)

  • 최승철;김남규;최석림
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2001년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(1)
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    • pp.225-228
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    • 2001
  • We describe the implementation of MPEG-4 Systems for Video on Demand services. We discuss the issues in implementint MPEG-4 Systems, specially Object Description and Elementary stream management(Buffer control, Synchronization). The file-server pump the multiplexed streams to the client through the DMIF. Interaction between server and client is done with User Command(play, pause, stop, fast foward, ...). Stream data are multiplexed off-line. In advance, the file-server read multiplexed streams and pumps it to MPEG-4 terminal(client). Our system can be used in various application not only Video on Demand services, but also Internet broadcasting, remote surveillance, mobile communication, remote education, etc.

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Immunoassay for Monitoring Pesticide Contamination in Agricultural Products

  • Park, Eun-Kee;Lee, Hu-Jang
    • 한국환경보건학회지
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    • 제34권6호
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    • pp.433-438
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    • 2008
  • Much of the increase in agricultural productivity over the past half century has been due to the control of the pests with synthetic pesticides. The use of these pesticides has caused environmental problems and public health concern. The guidelines of maximum residue levels of pesticides in agricultural products has been well documented but more careful monitoring of their residues is required. Pyrethorid class pesticides are dominant in modern agricultural industry but public health concerns have been recently considered. The major route of pesticide exposure is the diet and with improved surveillance of pyrethorid residues in agricultural products their exposure should be controlled and minimized. In suitable products with reduced matrix effects such as agricultural products, aqueous samples, fruits and vegetables the use of immunoassays for pyrethorid residue monitoring could satisfy this requirement. Immunoassays have several advantages, namely they are highly sensitive, selective and cost-effective and enable large-scale sample handling and analysis in the laboratory.