• Title/Summary/Keyword: Surveillance Control

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A Study on Real-Time Position Analysis and Wireless Transmission Technology for Effective Acquisition of Video Recording Information in UAV Video Surveillance (유효영상 획득을 위한 무인기 영상감시의 실시간 위치분석과 무선전송 기술에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hwan-Chul;Lee, Chang-Seok;Choi, Jeong-Hun
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.1047-1057
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose an effective wireless transmission technology, under poor wireless transmission channel surroundings caused by speedy flying, that are able to transmit high quality video recording information and surveillance data via accessing to various wireless networking services architecture such as One-on-One, Many-on-One, One-on-Many, Over the Horizon. The Real-Time Position Analysis(RAPA) method is also suggested to provide more meaningful video information of shooting area. The suggested wireless transmission technology and RAPA can make remote control of UAV's flight route to get valuable topography information. Because of the benefit to get both of video information and GPS data of shooting area simultaneously, the result of study can be applied to various application sphere including UAV that requires high speed wireless transmission.

Mystery Shopping and Well-Being of Service Workers in South Korea

  • Shin, Heeju
    • Safety and Health at Work
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.476-481
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    • 2019
  • Background: Mystery shopping is a method in which a company monitors quality of service and employee conduct and compliance with regulations using an evaluator posing as a customer. It is a typical tool of customer-centered bureaucratic control insofar as it provides overall and standardized evaluation of intangible elements of customer service as well as physical elements of service environments. The purpose of this study is to examine how mystery shopping is related to the health status of service workers in South Korea. Methods: Data from semistructured interviews with 15 workers were collected from January to April 2019 to obtain information on service worker experiences with mystery shopping. Data were analyzed using the constant comparison method. Results: Mystery shopping limits worker autonomy and stiffens the workplace environment by standardizing and monitoring labor processes for service workers. In addition, mystery shopping heightens work stress through increased labor intensity. Five mechanisms by which mystery shopping affects service worker health are identified and comprise (1) multifaceted and multilayered surveillance, (2) evaluator subjectivity and irrational requirements, (3) standardized rules combined with high pressure to achieve sales, (4) self-esteem degradation because of evaluator results, and (5) musculoskeletal disorders because of strict adherence to labor processes based on evaluator results. Conclusion: Mystery shopping as an evaluation method should be reconsidered not only in terms of health problems but also in terms of organizational efficiency and issues of human rights.

Moving Object Detection Using SURF and Label Cluster Update in Active Camera (SURF와 Label Cluster를 이용한 이동형 카메라에서 동적물체 추출)

  • Jung, Yong-Han;Park, Eun-Soo;Lee, Hyung-Ho;Wang, De-Chang;Huh, Uk-Youl;Kim, Hak-Il
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes a moving object detection algorithm for active camera system that can be applied to mobile robot and intelligent surveillance system. Most of moving object detection algorithms based on a stationary camera system. These algorithms used fixed surveillance system that does not consider the motion of the background or robot tracking system that track pre-learned object. Unlike the stationary camera system, the active camera system has a problem that is difficult to extract the moving object due to the error occurred by the movement of camera. In order to overcome this problem, the motion of the camera was compensated by using SURF and Pseudo Perspective model, and then the moving object is extracted efficiently using stochastic Label Cluster transport model. This method is possible to detect moving object because that minimizes effect of the background movement. Our approach proves robust and effective in terms of moving object detection in active camera system.

A Shadow Region Suppression Method using Intensity Projection and Converting Energy to Improve the Performance of Probabilistic Background Subtraction (확률기반 배경제거 기법의 향상을 위한 밝기 사영 및 변환에너지 기반 그림자 영역 제거 방법)

  • Hwang, Soon-Min;Kang, Dong-Joong
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 2010
  • The segmentation of moving object in video sequence is a core technique of intelligent image processing system such as video surveillance, traffic monitoring and human tracking. A typical method to segment a moving region from the background is the background subtraction. The steps of background subtraction involve calculating a reference image, subtracting new frame from reference image and then thresholding the subtracted result. One of famous background modeling is Gaussian mixture model (GMM). Even though the method is known efficient and exact, GMM suffers from a problem that includes false pixels in ROI (region of interest), specifically shadow pixels. These false pixels cause fail of the post-processing tasks such as tracking and object recognition. This paper presents a method for removing false pixels included in ROT. First, we subdivide a ROI by using shape characteristics of detected objects. Then, a method is proposed to classify pixels from using histogram characteristic and comparing difference of energy that converts the color value of pixel into grayscale value, in order to estimate whether the pixels belong to moving object area or shadow area. The method is applied to real video sequence and the performance is verified.

Objectified Body Consciousness and Appearance Management Behaviors of Korean and Chinese Female University Students (한국과 중국 여대생의 객체화 신체의식과 외모관리행동)

  • Lee, Mi-Sook;Jun, Ji Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Fashion and Costume Design Association
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.147-162
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    • 2017
  • The purposes of this study were to investigate objectified body consciousness and appearance management behaviors, and to analysis the differences on this two variables between Korean and Chinese consumers. The subjects were 700 Korean and Chinese female university students. The research method was a survey and the measuring instruments consisted of objectified body consciousness scale, appearance management behaviors items, and subjects' demographics attributions. The data were analyzed by frequency analysis, cross tabs analysis, $x^2$ test, Cronbach' ${\alpha}$, factor analysis, t-test, and regression analysis, using SPSS statistical program. The results were as follows. First, three factors(body surveillance, body shame, and control belief) were emerged on objectified body consciousness, and Korean students showed the higher level of objectified body consciousness than Chinese students. Second, Korean students had much more experience and a higher intention to perform various appearance management behaviors than Chinese students. Third, body shame and control belief factors had important effects on appearance management behaviors of both country students. However, body surveillance was an important factor on only Korean students' appearance management behaviors. This study showed that objectified body consciousness is an important variable to affect appearance management behaviors, and there are many differences on objectified body consciousness and appearance management behaviors by cultural environments.

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Survey on the Korean MCS Systems and Development Issues (국내 MCS 시스템 현황 및 발전 방향)

  • Kim, Geon-Ung;Park, Gyei-Kark;Choi, Jo-Cheon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.13 no.10
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    • pp.2019-2029
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    • 2009
  • There are several MCS(Monitoring, Control and Surveillance) systems for maritime safety and security in Korea; VMS (Vessel Monitoring System) that based on the AIS(Automatic Identification System), and the LRIT(Long-Range Identification and Tracking), the Vessel Free Pass System that based on the RFID(Radio Frequency IDentification), the Fisheries Information Network that provided by the National Federation of Fisheries Cooperatives. This paper surveys the fundamental technologies of MCS systems, and compares the role and function of them. It also surveys the development direction of each systems and research topics for cooperation of them.

Rear-side square surveillance system and rear camera communication in ECU (ECU 내부에서의 후측면 사각 감시 시스템과 후방 카메라 통신)

  • Lee, Seung-Jin;Kim, Sang-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.124-125
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    • 2017
  • 레이더 센서보다 가격이 저렴한 초음파 센서를 사용하여 센서 운용에 있어 가격을 줄였다. 후측면 사각감시 시스템이 경보를 못하거나 오 경보할 수 있는 상황을 후방 카메라의 객체 인식, 탐지를 통해 초음파 센서가 미치지 못하는 영역에 대해 감지를 한다. 또한 후방 카메라와 후측면 사각감시 시스템이 ECU 내부의 통신을 하여 오류를 줄인 정보를 운전자에게 전달 할 수 있다.

Multi-target Tracking Filters and Data Association: A Survey (다중표적 추적필터와 자료연관 기법동향)

  • Song, Taek Lyul
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.313-322
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    • 2014
  • This paper is to survey and put in perspective the working methods of multi-target tracking in clutter. This paper includes theories and practices for data association and related filter structures and is motivated by increasing interest in the area of target tracking, security, surveillance, and multi-sensor data fusion. It is hoped that it will be useful in view of taking into consideration a full understanding of existing techniques before using them in practice.

A Design and Implementation of a Remote Status Monitor and Control System for an ADS-B System (ADS-B 시스템 상태 감시 및 원격 제어 시스템의 설계와 구현)

  • Jang, Eunmee;Song, Inseong;Yoon, Wanoh;Choi, Sangbang
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.325-333
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    • 2014
  • An ADS-B system, which is a critical technology in surveillance area of the CNS/ATM, can replace or compensate a conventional radar based surveillance system through the communications among aircrafts. An ADS-B ground system which is to use the ADS-B on the ground air traffic management system consists of various subsystem devices such as ground stations that communicate with the aircrafts, and ADS-B/TIS-B/FIS-B servers. The ADS-B ground system has a form of distributed system and is interconnected through the network. Therefore, a system which can monitor and control the status of the multiple subsystem devices of the ADS-B ground system is essential. In this paper, we designed and implemented a remote status monitor and control system for the ADS-B system that can monitor and control the subsystem devices of the ADS-B system in remote place via SNMP protocol.

Cohort Profile: Korean Tuberculosis and Post-Tuberculosis Cohort Constructed by Linking the Korean National Tuberculosis Surveillance System and National Health Information Database

  • Jeong, Dawoon;Kang, Hee-Yeon;Kim, Jinsun;Lee, Hyewon;Yoo, Bit-Na;Kim, Hee-Sun;Choi, Hongjo
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • v.55 no.3
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    • pp.253-262
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    • 2022
  • We aimed to review the current data composition of the Korean Tuberculosis and Post-Tuberculosis Cohort, which was constructed by linking the Korean Tuberculosis Surveillance System (KNTSS; established and operated by the Korean Disease Control and Prevention Agency since 2000) and the National Health Information Database (NHID; established by the National Health Insurance Service in 2012). The following data were linked: KNTSS data pertaining to patients diagnosed with tuberculosis between 2011 and 2018, NHID data of patients with a history of tuberculosis and related diseases between 2006 and 2018, and data (obtained from the Statistics Korea database) on causes of death. Data from 300 117 tuberculosis patients (177 206 men and 122 911 women) were linked. The rate of treatment success for new cases was highest in 2015 (86.7%), with a gradual decrease thereafter. The treatment success rate for previously treated cases showed an increasing trend until 2014 (79.0%) and decreased thereafter. In total, 53 906 deaths were confirmed among tuberculosis patients included in the cohort. The Korean Tuberculosis and Post-Tuberculosis Cohort can be used to analyze different measurement variables in an integrated manner depending on the data source. Therefore, these cohort data can be used in future epidemiological studies and research on policy-effect analysis, treatment outcome analysis, and health-related behaviors such as treatment discontinuation.