• Title/Summary/Keyword: Surface emission

Search Result 1,817, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

Field Emission mechanism of undoped polycrystalline diamond films

  • Shim, Jae-Yeob;Song, Kie-Moon;Lee, Se-Jong;Baik, Hong-Koo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2000.01a
    • /
    • pp.135-136
    • /
    • 2000
  • Field emission mechanism of undoped polycrystalline diamond films with a different amount of nondiamond carbon has been investigated using a transparent anode imaging technique and an electrolytic decoration technique. It is confirmed that for the films with a large amount of nondiamond carbon, electron transport occurs mainly through conductive grain boundaries while for the films with a small amount of nondiamond carbon, electron transports preferentially through diamond surface.

  • PDF

Thermal Characteristic Evaluation of Functionally Graded Composites for PSZ/Metal

  • Lim, Jae-Kyoo;Song, Jun-Hee
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.14 no.3
    • /
    • pp.298-305
    • /
    • 2000
  • The functionally graded material (FGM) is the new concept for a heat resisting material. FGM consists of ceramics on one side and metal on the other. A composition and microstructure of an intermediate layer change continuously from ceramics to metal at the micron level. This study is carried out to analyze the thermal shock characteristics of functionally graded PSZ/ metal composites. Heat-resistant property was evaluated by gas burner heating test using $C_2H_2/O_2$ combustion flame. The ceramic surface was heated with burner flame and the bottom surface cooled with water flow. Also, the composition profile and the thickness of the graded layer were varied to study the thermo mechanical response. Furthermore, this study carried out the thermal stress analysis to investigate the thermal characteristics by the finite element method. Acoustic emission (AE) monitoring was performed to detect the microfracture process in a thermal shock test.

  • PDF

Evaluation of Tribological Properties on Piston Ring/Liner Using Accelerative Wear Test (가속마모시험에 의한 피스톤 링/라이너의 마찰마모특성 평가)

  • Song Keunchul;Kim Kyungwoon;Shim Dongseob
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2004.11a
    • /
    • pp.75-78
    • /
    • 2004
  • Engine power cylinder parts are faced with more severe wear and friction environment. For instance, emission gas recirculation (EGR), one of the most valid technologies related to emission legislation, is known to accelerate wear of piston ring and cylinder liner. Therefore, advanced materials and surface treatments have been developed and adopted successively so that a need exists for an accurate and repeatable friction and wear bench test for various combination of piston ring and cylinder liner that more closely relates to engine test result. This paper introduces accelerative bench wear test method for piston ring and cylinder liner, presents the experimental result of friction and wear properties of piston ring surface treatments that noticed in substitution for hard chrome plating.

  • PDF

Fabrication of CNT FEA Self-aligned between Gate and Emitter using Screen Printing Method (스크린 프린팅 방법에 의해 게이트-에미터간 자체정렬된 3극 구조의 CNT FEA 제조)

  • Kwon, Sang-Jik
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
    • /
    • v.19 no.4
    • /
    • pp.367-372
    • /
    • 2006
  • A carbon nanotube field emission display(CNT FED) panel with a 2 inch diagonal size was fabricated using a screen printing of a prepared photo-sensitive CNT paste and vacuum in-line sealing technology. After a surface treatment of the patterned CNT, only the carbon nanotube tips are uniformly exposed on the surface. The diameter of the exposed CNTs are usually about 20 nm. Using the photo-sensitive CNT paste, we have developed a triode type CNT FEA with a self-aligned gate-emitter structure. The turn on voltage was around 100 V which corresponds to according the turn on field of about $40V/{\mu}m$. By the creation of a self-aligned gate-emitter structure, it is expected that the screen printed photo-sensitive CNT paste is promising as a good candidate for the large size field emission display.

Relation of Luminance by Insulator and Phosphor Layer with Thin Type (형광층 및 절연층의 두께에 의한 휘도특성)

  • 박수길;조성렬;손원근;박대희;이주성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 1998.11a
    • /
    • pp.85-88
    • /
    • 1998
  • Light-emitting diode(LEDs), diode arrays, and phosphor display panels are finding increased use in a variety of commercial applications. Present and anticipated application of these devices include solid state indicator(e.g., digital clocks, meter readout) and display systems(e.g., instrument panels, TV display), the application being determined by the light -output capability and size availability(cost) of the particular device. In this work, Phosphor based on ZnS:Cu are used. Relation by luminance with the thickness of insulating layer and phosphor layer are discussed. Increased thickness of insulating layer are stable on voltage to 300V. By considering thickness and voltage, optimal structure and thickness are investigated. Also in order to maximize even surface emission, various sieving process are introduced. Very similar phosphor particle size is selected. Luminance by various wave intensity is also investigated. 150cd/m$^2$ luminance are investigated in stable voltage and frequency.

  • PDF

A Study on Mirror-like Polishing of Brittle Material by Elastic Emission Machining (탄성방출가공법에 의한 경취재료의 경면 폴리싱에 관한 연구)

  • 남성호;김정두
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 1997.04a
    • /
    • pp.1009-1014
    • /
    • 1997
  • The small material removal rate of elastic emission machinong (EEM) becomes a serious problem due to using fine powder particles for obtaining finished of high quality. If a cylindrical polyurethane-wheel is used as a tool for accelerating powder particles, the efficiency of machining may be increased through enlarging the machining regionand increasing the surface velocity of the wheel. If these analyicl results are compared with experimental ones, characteristics of EEM using polyurethan-wheel can be clarified. In this study, effects of EEM using cylindrical polyurethane-wheel on the surface roughness and the material removal rate were verified through polishing of the brittle material under various conditions. The high-efficient polishing of silicon wafer has been also carried out using this method.

  • PDF

A Study on the Radiant Emission Characteristics of Isothermal and Diffuse Equi-Lateral Trapezoid Groove Cavity (等溫 - 擴散 等邊사다리꼴 홈 Cavity 의 輻射放射率 特性 에 관한 硏究)

  • 박희용;이승호
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
    • /
    • v.7 no.3
    • /
    • pp.294-300
    • /
    • 1983
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the radiant emission characteristics of diffuse equi-lateral trapezoid groove cavity for the case of uniform surface temperature. The theoretically developed results for the apparent emissivity are presented and the values of apparent emissivity for the trapezoid groove cavity were compared with those of the V-groove cavity. In the experimental part of this study, the test models were manufactured from 100x 100x 15mm copper plates on which the equi-lateral trapezoid cavities were grooved. The inclined angles of the groove were 30,45 and 60 degrees and the ratio of groove depth to base surface width varied from 1 to 5 for each inclined angle. As a result of this work, it was found that the trapezoid groove cavity was more general form of V-groove and the apparent emissivity of trapezoid groove cavity was greater than that of V-groove cavity. The resulting equation for the apparent emissivity in the trapezoid groove cavity was valid for the angles greater than 40 degrees.

A Estimation of Grinding-Processing by Slotted Wheel (슬롯형 숫돌에 의한 연삭가공성 평가)

  • 강신엽;왕덕현;이윤경
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 1997.04a
    • /
    • pp.832-836
    • /
    • 1997
  • An experimental study on the grinding temperature, surface roughness and Acoustic Emission(AE) signal was conducted with different shapes of wheel. The grinding characteristics by slotted shapes of wheel changed by width and helical angle,were compared with those by general one. Lower grinding temperature was obtained for 30 .deg. helical angel with 10mm width and Root Mean Square(RMS) values of AE signals were lower for slotted shapes rather than general one. Surface roughness characteristic of slotted shapes found to be rough,but the value of roughness for 45 .deg. helical angel with 6mm width, represented to similar tendency general one.

  • PDF

Development of Monitoring System for Super High-Speed Machining and Evaluation of Machinability of Difficult-to-cut Material (난삭재의 고속가공 특성 평가 및 모니터링 시스템 구축)

  • Lee, Woo-Young;Choi, Seong-Joo;Lee, Sang-Tae;Kim, Heung-Bae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.18 no.10
    • /
    • pp.208-213
    • /
    • 2001
  • High speed milling(HSM) is one of the emerging cutting process having tremendous potential not only in increased metal removal rates but also in improved surface finish, burr free edge, dimensional accuracy and a virtually stress free component after machining. The High efficiency and accuracy in machining of die/mold materials can be obtained in high speed machining, so it is necessary to analytic the mechanism of high speed cutting process : cutting force, acoustic emission signal.

  • PDF

Structure and Photoluminescence Properties of SnO2/Zn Core-shell Nanowires

  • Kim, Hyoun Woo;Na, Han Gil;Kwon, Yong Jung;Cho, Hong Yeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Surface Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2014.11a
    • /
    • pp.241-241
    • /
    • 2014
  • $SnO_2-core/Zn-shell$ heteronanowires were fabricated by a two-step process: thermal evaporation of Sn powders and employing a sputtering technique with a Zn target. X-ray diffraction, high-resolution transmission electron microscopy, and EDX spectra coincidentally indicated that the shell layer comprised the Zn phase. From Gaussian deconvolution studies, we observed that photoluminescence (PL) spectra consisted of yellow, green, and ultraviolet (UV) emission bands, regardless of shell-coating. We speculated the possible mechanisms of these emission peaks.

  • PDF