• 제목/요약/키워드: Support Vector Machine Classifier

검색결과 323건 처리시간 0.034초

Fuzzy Twin Support Vector Machine 개발 및 전리층 레이더 데이터를 통한 성능 평가 (Development of Fuzzy Support Vector Machine and Evaluation of Performance Using Ionosphere Radar Data)

  • 천민규;윤창용;김은태;박민용
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.549-554
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    • 2008
  • Support Vector Machine(SVM)은 통계적 학습 이론에 기반을 둔 분류기이다. 또한 Twin Support Vector Machine(TWSVM)은 이진 SVM 분류기의 한 종류로써, 서로 관련된 두 개의 SVM 유형 문제를 통해 평행하지 않은 두개의 평면을 결정하고 이 두 평면을 통해 분류기를 완성하는 방식이다. 이러한 방식의 TWSVM은 학습 시간이 SVM에 비해 훨씬 짧으며, SVM과 비교하여 떨어지지 않는 성능을 보여준다. 본 논문은 분류기 입력에 Fuzzy Membership을 적용하는 방식의 TWSVM을 제안하고, 전리층 레이더 데이터를 이용한 실험을 통하여 기존에 세시 되었던 분류기와 비교한다.

입자군집 최적화를 이용한 SVM 기반 다항식 뉴럴 네트워크 분류기 설계 (Design of SVM-Based Polynomial Neural Networks Classifier Using Particle Swarm Optimization)

  • 노석범;오성권
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제67권8호
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    • pp.1071-1079
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    • 2018
  • In this study, the design methodology as well as network architecture of Support Vector Machine based Polynomial Neural Network, which is a kind of the dynamically generated neural networks, is introduced. The Support Vector Machine based polynomial neural networks is given as a novel network architecture redesigned with the aid of polynomial neural networks and Support Vector Machine. The generic polynomial neural networks, whose nodes are made of polynomials, are dynamically generated in each layer-wise. The individual nodes of the support vector machine based polynomial neural networks is constructed as a support vector machine, and the nodes as well as layers of the support vector machine based polynomial neural networks are dynamically generated as like the generation process of the generic polynomial neural networks. Support vector machine is well known as a sort of robust pattern classifiers. In addition, in order to enhance the structural flexibility as well as the classification performance of the proposed classifier, multi-objective particle swarm optimization is used. In other words, the optimization algorithm leads to sequentially successive generation of each layer of support vector based polynomial neural networks. The bench mark data sets are used to demonstrate the pattern classification performance of the proposed classifiers through the comparison of the generalization ability of the proposed classifier with some already studied classifiers.

Modifying linearly non-separable support vector machine binary classifier to account for the centroid mean vector

  • Mubarak Al-Shukeili;Ronald Wesonga
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.245-258
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    • 2023
  • This study proposes a modification to the objective function of the support vector machine for the linearly non-separable case of a binary classifier yi ∈ {-1, 1}. The modification takes into account the position of each data item xi from its corresponding class centroid. The resulting optimization function involves the centroid mean vector, and the spread of data besides the support vectors, which should be minimized by the choice of hyper-plane β. Theoretical assumptions have been tested to derive an optimal separable hyperplane that yields the minimal misclassification rate. The proposed method has been evaluated using simulation studies and real-life COVID-19 patient outcome hospitalization data. Results show that the proposed method performs better than the classical linear SVM classifier as the sample size increases and is preferred in the presence of correlations among predictors as well as among extreme values.

A Multi-Class Classifier of Modified Convolution Neural Network by Dynamic Hyperplane of Support Vector Machine

  • Nur Suhailayani Suhaimi;Zalinda Othman;Mohd Ridzwan Yaakub
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제23권11호
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    • pp.21-31
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, we focused on the problem of evaluating multi-class classification accuracy and simulation of multiple classifier performance metrics. Multi-class classifiers for sentiment analysis involved many challenges, whereas previous research narrowed to the binary classification model since it provides higher accuracy when dealing with text data. Thus, we take inspiration from the non-linear Support Vector Machine to modify the algorithm by embedding dynamic hyperplanes representing multiple class labels. Then we analyzed the performance of multi-class classifiers using macro-accuracy, micro-accuracy and several other metrics to justify the significance of our algorithm enhancement. Furthermore, we hybridized Enhanced Convolution Neural Network (ECNN) with Dynamic Support Vector Machine (DSVM) to demonstrate the effectiveness and efficiency of the classifier towards multi-class text data. We performed experiments on three hybrid classifiers, which are ECNN with Binary SVM (ECNN-BSVM), and ECNN with linear Multi-Class SVM (ECNN-MCSVM) and our proposed algorithm (ECNNDSVM). Comparative experiments of hybrid algorithms yielded 85.12 % for single metric accuracy; 86.95 % for multiple metrics on average. As for our modified algorithm of the ECNN-DSVM classifier, we reached 98.29 % micro-accuracy results with an f-score value of 98 % at most. For the future direction of this research, we are aiming for hyperplane optimization analysis.

지지벡터기계를 이용한 다중 분류 문제의 학습과 성능 비교 (Learning and Performance Comparison of Multi-class Classification Problems based on Support Vector Machine)

  • 황두성
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제11권7호
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    • pp.1035-1042
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    • 2008
  • 이진 분류기로서 지지벡터기계는 다양한 응용을 통해 이진 분류 문제에서 기존의 패턴 분류기들보다 우수한 성능을 보였다. 지지벡터기계의 바탕이 되는 최대 마진 분류 이론을 다중 분류 문제에 확장은 어려움이 있다. 이 논문에서는 다중 분류 문제를 위한 지지벡터기계의 학습 전략을 논의하였으며 성능 비교를 수행하였다. 학습 데이터의 분배 전략에 따라 지지벡터기계는 고유의 이진 분류 특징을 수정하지 않고 다중분류 문제에 쉴게 적용될 수 있다. 다양한 벤치마킹 데이터에 대해 선택된 학습 전략, 커널함수, 학습 소요시간 등에 따라 성능비교가 수행되었고 오류역전파 학습의 신경망의 테스트 결과와 비교되었다. 신경망 모델과 비교 실험에서 지지벡터기계는 일반적인 다중 분류 문제에 응용성과 효과가 있음을 보였다.

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A Hybrid SVM-HMM Method for Handwritten Numeral Recognition

  • Kim, Eui-Chan;Kim, Sang-Woo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2003년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.1032-1035
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    • 2003
  • The field of handwriting recognition has been researched for many years. A hybrid classifier has been proven to be able to increase the recognition rate compared with a single classifier. In this paper, we combine support vector machine (SVM) and hidden Markov model (HMM) for offline handwritten numeral recognition. To improve the performance, we extract features adapted for each classifier and propose the modified SVM decision structure. The experimental results show that the proposed method can achieve improved recognition rate for handwritten numeral recognition.

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SVM 기반 전압안정도 분류 알고리즘 (A Support Vector Machine Based Voltage Stability Classifier)

  • 로델 도사노;송화창;이병준
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 제38회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.477-478
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes a new concept of support vector machine (SVM) based voltage stability classifier using time-series phasor data. The classifier, based on a linear SVM, can provide very effective signals for identification of long-term voltage stability. In addition, the SVM output is applicable as an voltage stability indicator when an amount of corrective controls are performed just to make the system reach around at the maximum deliverable point.

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Support Vector Machine (SVM) 기반 전압안정성 분류 알고리즘 (Support Vector Machine (SVM) based Voltage Stability Classifier)

  • 로델도사노;송화창;이병준
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
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    • pp.36-39
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    • 2006
  • This paper proposes a support vector machine (SVM) based power system voltage stability classifier using local measurement data. The excellent performance of the SVM in the classification related to time-series prediction matches the real-time data of PMU for monitoring power system dynamics. The methodology for fast monitoring of the system is initiated locally which aims to leave sufficient time to perform immediate corrective actions to stop system degradation by the effect of major disturbances. This paper briefly describes the mathematical background of SVM, and explains the procedure for fast classification of voltage stability using the SVM algorithm. To illustrate the effectiveness of the classifier, this paper includes numerical examples with a 11-bus test system.

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Support Vector Machine and Spectral Angle Mapper Classifications of High Resolution Hyper Spectral Aerial Image

  • Enkhbaatar, Lkhagva;Jayakumar, S.;Heo, Joon
    • 대한원격탐사학회지
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.233-242
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents two different types of supervised classifiers such as support vector machine (SVM) and spectral angle mapper (SAM). The Compact Airborne Spectrographic Imager (CASI) high resolution aerial image was classified with the above two classifier. The image was classified into eight land use /land cover classes. Accuracy assessment and Kappa statistics were estimated for SVM and SAM separately. The overall classification accuracy and Kappa statistics value of the SAM were 69.0% and 0.62 respectively, which were higher than those of SVM (62.5%, 0.54).

The Classification of Electrocardiograph Arrhythmia Patterns using Fuzzy Support Vector Machines

  • Lee, Soo-Yong;Ahn, Deok-Yong;Song, Mi-Hae;Lee, Kyoung-Joung
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.204-210
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    • 2011
  • This paper proposes a fuzzy support vector machine ($FSVM_n$) pattern classifier to classify the arrhythmia patterns of an electrocardiograph (ECG). The $FSVM_n$ is a pattern classifier which combines n-dimensional fuzzy membership functions with a slack variable of SVM. To evaluate the performance of the proposed classifier, the MIT/BIH ECG database, which is a standard database for evaluating arrhythmia detection, was used. The pattern classification experiment showed that, when classifying ECG into four patterns - NSR, VT, VF, and NSR, VT, and VF classification rate resulted in 99.42%, 99.00%, and 99.79%, respectively. As a result, the $FSVM_n$ shows better pattern classification performance than the existing SVM and FSVM algorithms.