• Title/Summary/Keyword: Support Decision Making

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The Efficiency Analysis for DMU Using the Integration Method of DEA and AHP (DEA와 AHP 기법이 결합된 DMU의 효율성 분석)

  • Kim, Tae-Sung;Cho, Nam-Wook
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2006
  • This study proposes a new approach which combines Data Envelopment Analysis(DEA) and the Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP) techniques to effectively evaluate Decision Making Units(DMUs). While DEA evaluates a quantitative data set, employs linear programming to obtain input and output weights and ranks the performance of DMUs, AHP evaluates the qualitative data retrieved from expert opinions and other managerial information in specifying weights. The objective of this research is to design a decision support process for managers to incorporate positive aspects of DEA's absolute numerical evaluations and AHP's human preference structure values. It is believed that a pragmatic manager will be more receptive to the results that include subjective opinions incorporated into the evaluation of the efficiency of each DMU efficiency. The WPDEA method provides better discrimination than the DEA method by reducing the number of efficient units.

A New Product Development Using Robust Design and Decision Making Process

  • Lin, Than;Doan, Trieu An;Vu, Ngoc Anh;Cho, Guk-Hyun;Lee, Jae-Woo;Byun, Yung-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a design methodology for developing a new push scooter. A case study is clone with effective planning processes to ensure the product quality under the different phases of a product design process. Parametric model based design process simulation and optimization is implemented by using ANSYS application tool. The relationship matrix and decision matrix are drawn by using several methods. The simulation results for deterministic design and robust design are compared. This entire design process phase can support the design and quality improvements for a new product development.

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Development of the System Technical Maturity Assessment Model for Defense R&D Programs Decision Support (국방 연구개발사업의 의사결정 지원을 위한 시스템 성숙도 평가 모델 개발)

  • Kim, Jung-Myong;Park, Young-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.808-817
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes a novel appoach which can assess the system technical maturity for use in Defense R&D Program reviews. As the weapon systems become more complicated, the success and effectiveness of R&D outcome heavily depend on the application and tailoring of systems engineering process and methods. It is a difficult task to assess the system readiness level(SRL) of the system being developed. A system-focused approach for managing weapon systems development and making effective and efficient decisions during the development lifecycle is critical to ensure the success of the program. The proposed weighted average SRL can facilitate the system technical maturity assessment without expending heavy work load.

Forest Fire Monitoring System Using Remote Sensing Data

  • Hwangbo, Ju-Won;Yu, Ki-Yun
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.747-749
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    • 2003
  • For forest fire monitoring in relatively cool area like Siberia, design of Decision Support System (DSS) is proposed. The DSS is consisted of three different algorithms to detect potential fires from NOAA AVHRR image. The algorithm developed by CCRS (Canada Center for Remote Sensing) uses fixed thresholds for multi-channel information like one by ESA (European Space Agency). The algorithm of IGBP (International Geosphere Biosphere Program) involves contextual information in deriving fire pixels. CCRS and IGBP algorithms are rather liberal compared to more conservative ESA algorithm. Fire pixel information from the three algorithms is presented to the user. The user considers all these information in making decision about the location fire takes place.

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Development of An Agricultural Drought Evaluation Model for Administrative Decision Support (가뭄대책 행정지원을 위한 지역논가뭄평가모형 ADEM의 개발)

  • Jang, Min-Won;Chung, Ha-Woo;Park, Ki-Wook
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.9 no.2 s.19
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 2003
  • The objectives of this study are to develop an agricultural drought evaluation model based on administrative boundaries and to assist the effective drought-related decision-making of local governments. The model which was named ADEM(Administrative Drought Evaluation Model for Paddies) is designed to simulate daily water balance between available water quantities from various agricultural water facilities such as reservoirs, wells, pump stations, etc. and water requirements in paddies. And in order to numerically describe the agricultural drought severity, two indices were defined; One is ADFP(Agricultural Drought Frequency for Paddies) which is calculated with a frequency analysis of monthly water deficit, and the other is ADIP(Agricultural Drought Index for Paddies) with a scale of $-4.2{\sim}+4.2$. The developed model was applied to Yeoju district and showed good correspondence with the historical records of drought.

STATISTICAL MODELLING USING DATA MINING TOOLS IN MERGERS AND ACQUISITION WITH REGARDS TO MANUFACTURE & SERVICE SECTOR

  • KALAIVANI, S.;SIVAKUMAR, K.;VIJAYARANGAM, J.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.40 no.3_4
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    • pp.563-575
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    • 2022
  • Many organizations seek statistical modelling facilitated by data analytics technologies for determining the prediction models associated with M&A (Merger and Acquisition). By combining these data analytics tool alongside with data collection approaches aids organizations towards M&A decision making, followed by achieving profitable insights as well. It promotes for better visibility, overall improvements and effective negotiation strategies for post-M&A integration. This paper explores on the impact of pre and post integration of M&A in a standard organizational setting via devising a suitable statistical model via employing techniques such as Naïve Bayes, K-nearest neighbour (KNN), and Decision Tree & Support Vector Machine (SVM).

Blockchain-Enabled Decentralized Clustering for Enhanced Decision Support in the Coffee Supply Chain

  • Keo Ratanak;Muhammad Firdaus;Kyung-Hyune Rhee
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.260-263
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    • 2023
  • Considering the growth of blockchain technology, the research aims to transform the efficiency of recommending optimal coffee suppliers within the complex supply chain network. This transformation relies on the extraction of vital transactional data and insights from stakeholders, facilitated by the dynamic interaction between the application interface (e.g., Rest API) and the blockchain network. These extracted data are then subjected to advanced data processing techniques and harnessed through machine learning methodologies to establish a robust recommendation system. This innovative approach seeks to empower users with informed decision-making abilities, thereby enhancing operational efficiency in identifying the most suitable coffee supplier for each customer. Furthermore, the research employs data visualization techniques to illustrate intricate clustering patterns generated by the K-Means algorithm, providing a visual dimension to the study's evaluation.

A Study on the Effective Decision-Making Support Model for Construction Duration by the Hypothetical Weather Simulation (가상기후 시뮬레이션에 의한 공기산정 의사결정 지원모델에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong Suk-Nam;Lee Hak-Ki
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.1 no.4 s.4
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    • pp.74-81
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    • 2000
  • The duration of construction in the construction works contains non-working days as well as working days. The duration is so relevant to climate that it should be calculated after fully considered about the regional climate in which construction processes. In most construction fields, however, there has been a frequent adjustment of duration because the field supervisor's experiences have decided non-working days indiscriminately without any accurate information about weather. Not only has that done great economic damages, but also caused many problems in interests among construction subject. So, in this study, we will analyse the elements of climate which has influences on the duration and implement the hypothetical weather simulation. By connecting the results of simulation with the duration of construction, we will propose the decision-making support model for the efficient calculation of duration when the field supervisor makes the projects schedule.

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The Understanding of Factors of Open Market Satisfaction and Preference: The Study of Comparison Between Integrated Internet Shopping Store and Open Market (오픈마켓에 대한 구매자 만족과 선호의 영향요인 이해 : 오픈마켓과 종합인터넷쇼핑몰의 비교연구)

  • Lee, Joo-Ryang
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.49-70
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    • 2006
  • In recent, Open markets are booming up rapidly. Open markets are one of the online marketplaces which mainly concentrated on spot transactions of commodities, and are differentiated from integrated internet shopping stores with market participants, trading rules and so on. This study investigated on factors affecting satisfaction with and preference on open markets by comparing open markets with integrated internet shopping stores, and aimed to figure out the reasons why open markets are growing up so rapidly and to forecast the future of open markets. To investigate the factors affecting buyers' satisfaction with and preference on internet shopping channel. I extracted several factors through literature reviews. The factors include the pros (cost saving and time saving), the cons (security concerns and privacy concerns), and decision making support suggested by Simon's research as well. Then, I constructed research model and related research hypotheses. To verify research hypotheses, I conducted field survey targeting on online buyers and analyzed research data using structural equation model. According to data analysis result, open markets have competitive advantages over integrated internet shopping stores with respect to cost saving, time saving, and decision making support. However, online buyers are still concerning privacy issues within open markets. In summary, buyers are considering that open markets are cheaper, faster, and more efficient internet shopping channel, compared with integrated internet shopping stores. However, open markets are required to dedicate to lessen buyers' privacy concerns to rebirth as more satisfying and preferable internet shopping channel and to prosper in the future.

Building an Algorithm for Compensating AIS Error Data (AIS 에러 데이터 관리기법에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Do-Yeon;Hong, Taeho;Jeong, Jung-Sik;Lee, Sang-Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.310-315
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    • 2014
  • The domestic maritime environment shows higher frequency of maritime accidents amidst greater traffic volume arising from increasing international seaborne trade and maritime leisure activities. To reduce such maritime accidents, there exist various kinds of safety navigation devices in the ship bridge aimed to mitigate burdens of navigators and support their accurate decision making. Amongst is the AIS considered very important, which is an automatic tracking system to assist understanding of the circumstances in the vicinity by receiving information of other ships and also sending its own; where the information contains errors initially, however, such wrong information is periodically transmitted, accordingly giving rise to hindrance sometimes in decision making by shore operators or ship navigators at sea. This study is to propose the error data and field management algorithm using fuzzy theory toward improving reliability and accuracy in ship related information received from AIS.