• Title/Summary/Keyword: Supply status

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Cold Chain Management in Pharmaceutical Industry: Logistics Perspective

  • Yoon, Yuri
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2014
  • Purpose - This paper aims to review cold chain management, especially in the pharmaceutical industry, to explore the cold chain process of delivering temperature-sensitive pharmaceutical products, and to identify areas for further development. Research design, data, and methodology - The paper, based on literature review and corporate analysis, reviews the development and status of the cold supply chain system, including its important role in the pharmaceutical industry. Results - Logistics in this field requires more stages than are typically needed. Due to the unique characteristics of the market, few companies can provide the services; currently, only few global companies with large networks and high technologies can afford to do so. Expanding pharmaceutical markets to meet global demand will require cold chain development, especially in "pharmerging" markets. Conclusions - Cold chain is a highly sensitive market in terms of products being carried within the chain that itself is a complex system. However, at the same time, it is a niche market with new opportunities. Hence, a sound cold chain infrastructure is needed to satisfy companies, governments, and customers for both commercial and public reasons.

Status and Improvement Method of Water supply Facilities at Islands of the southwest sea area (서남권 도서지역의 상수원 현황과 문제점 및 개선방안)

  • Park, S.H;Jo, K.S;Lee, H.B;Nam, T.K;Kim, J.S
    • Proceedings of KOSOMES biannual meeting
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.175-177
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    • 2005
  • 본 연구는 도서지방에 식수를 안정적으로 공급하기 위하여 도서별 특성에 적합한 최적의 상수원 방안을 마련하는데 목적이 있다. 특히 도서지역은 지형적인 특정상 상수원 확보를 위한 저수지 건설의 적지가 드물고 이상 가뭄과 환경오염으로 물 부족 현상이 심화되고 있으므로 도서지방의 안정적인 식수 공급 방안 수립은 시급한 실정이다.

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Status of Photovoltaics in the world (세계 태양광발전산업 현황)

  • Kang, Gi-Hwan;Lee, Chang-Koo;Park, Kyung-Eun;Kim, Hyun-Il;Yu, Kwon-Jong;Kim, Jun-Tae
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.314-319
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    • 2009
  • The photovoltaic(PV) industry has been growing worldwide. Recently, the PV industries not also in the traditional PV advanced countries but also in other countries are rapidly growing. Especially, China has become the largest supplier in the world PV supply side since 2007. Both the world PV supply and demand rose steadily in 2008 like recent bumper years. In 2008, the world solar cell production reached 6.85GW~7.91GW presenting growth of 85% over the previous year. On the demand side, 81 countries contributed to the 5.95GW presenting growth of 110% over the previous year.

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Development status of Photovoltaic Generation System for the Electrification of Remote Islands (도서전원용 태양광발전시스템 개발 동향)

  • Hwang, In-Ho;Oh, Sung-Up;Chung, Cheon-Kee;Kim, Jin-Joong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07b
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    • pp.1298-1300
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    • 1996
  • The application field of photovoltaic system which has no-pollution and no-fuel distinctives is being spreaded inspite of its high installation cost. At present, there are three PV systems within the country, which were already installed and have been operated to supply the electric power in remote island. In this paper, the electrification plan of our government on the unelectrified or subelectrified islands is introduced, and the operation results of three PV systems are investigated to discuss the diffusion possibility of PV system as a power supply option.

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Prospect of Wheat and Barley Production, Consumption and Supply in Korea (맥류 생산 수급 전망과 대책)

  • Park Moon Woong;Ha Yong Woong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Crop Science Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.233-248
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    • 1998
  • Food Self-sufficiency rate in Korea was 26.4 percent in 1996. It include $89.9{\%}$ for rice, $99.6{\%}$ for root and tuber crops, and $73.5{\%}$ for barley. To make things worse, self-sufficiency for wheat and corn were far less than 1 percent. As food is considered as weapon, every effort should be given to increase the self-sufficiency. In order to cope with expected food crisis, we suggest wheat and barley be grown in winter period, where there is climate fit. The aim of this paper is to survey systematically the status of food supply and demand of wheat and barley and to encourage farmers make double cropping systems with better stability in yield and economic return.

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50kw Photovoltaic Generation System of Chosun university Dormitory for Model House Power Supply (시범주택 전원용 조선대 기숙사 50kW 태양광발전시스템의 운전특성)

  • Park J. M.;Kim K. B.;Lee K. Y.;Seo J. Y.;Cho G. B.;Baek H. N.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.62-64
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents experimental operation with utility invertactive 50kW photovoltaic generation system. And that describe configuration of utility interactive photovoltaic system which power supply for dormitory. The status of photovoltaic generation system components and interconnection and safety equipment will be summarized. This paper discusses property operation state which system endure division of power for dormitory.

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A Study on Current Status Survey and Utilization of Emergency Generator Installation (비상발전기 설치 실태조사 및 활용 방안에 대한 고찰)

  • Lim, Hyun-Sung;Han, Un-Ki;Jung, Jin-Soo;Park, Chan-Eom;Song, Young-Sang;Choi, Jong-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.29 no.10
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    • pp.34-38
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    • 2015
  • Recently, the power supply situation has deteriorated and the plan has issued to utilize of emergency generators for securing standby power. If a part of Emergency Generators was utilized by peak shaving, it can be avoiding over-investment in supply power facility. In this paper we investigate management of Emergency Generator and understand the current situation. So, we verify demand response resource possibility of Emergency Generator.

On the Development Strategy of the Container Port coping with the Innovation Process of Logistics (로지스틱스의 진화에 대응한 항만의 발전 전략에 관하여(1))

  • 이철영;여기태;김현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.43-57
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    • 1999
  • Recently, leading edge companies use the Supply Chain Management as a competitive weapon to secure and maintain customer loyalty. As a consequence, they are concentrating resources on the company's core business and employing strategic alliances with third-party providers to ensure the company provides its customers' desired logistics service levels at acceptable costs. Under this circumstances, this paper surveys the third party logistics as a loading edge logistics industry coping with the progress of the supply chain management. The status and the type of the TPL including the Forwarder are analyzed in the view point of global logistics. Also, the development strategy of third party logistics in the future is suggested.

Development of a GVT (Gas Valve Train) Control System for LNG Fueled Vessels (LNG 추진 선박 엔진용 GVT 제어 시스템 개발)

  • Kang, Inpil;Kim, Kyu-Cheol
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.70-76
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents the development of a Gas Valve Train (GVT) control system which is the core equipment of LNG fueled vessels. Due to the increasing worldwide demand for echo friendly green ship products, domestic companies urgently require to develop a core equipments for the LNG fueled vessels to secure worldwide markets in marine engineering. A LNG fueled engine generally equips the GVT, a fuel supply system that steadily supplies clean high-pressure LNG to the engine. The GVT requires a safety operational control system that can prevent any gas leakage accident, and a system that monitors operation status in real time. Therefore, we introduces a development for GVT control and monitoring system design and the design was systematically performed by means of functional analysis and differentiation of foreign advanced products.

A Study of Manpower Training Plan : Analysis of e-Biz Human Resources Market Conditions and of e-Biz Curriculums (e비즈니스 인력수급 실태조사 및 커리큘럼 분석을 통한 인력양성 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Park, In-Sup;Lim, Gyoo-Gun;Kim, Jae-Hun
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.101-117
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    • 2008
  • As the rapidly changing e-business environment and development of IT, it is difficult to predict appropriate demand and supply of human resources in e-business industry. Such problem causes the imbalance of needs in demand and supply and the difficulty of proving useful information about fostering necessary e-business human resource and so forth. This study present a manpower training plan in e-business industry by investigating e-business human resource in the market and by analyzing curriculums in selected universities. To achieve this objective, we conducted a survey study of e-business companies, educational organizations and workers. From the results of this study, we present the current status of e-business human resource market and the problems of past manpower training system, and provide recommendations. This study would help policy makers, the private companies and academic institutions in developing effective strategies for the e-Biz human resource sector.