• Title/Summary/Keyword: Superplasticizer

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Evaluation on Performance of New Viscosity Modifying Admixture for Concrete Agent (콘크리트 혼화제로 활용하기 위한 신규 증점제의 성능 평가)

  • Lim, Seo-Hyung;Kahng, Goon-Gjung;Kim, Jae-Hun
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.177-184
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate the performance of a new viscosity modifying admixture for concrete agent. For this purpose, selected test variables were the ratio of water to cement, the ratio of cement to fine aggregate, contents of superplasticizer, contents of viscosity modifying admixture. As a result of this study, it has been found that addition of viscosity modifying admixture to mortar modfies its fluidity and reduces its segregation by increasing the mortar viscosity. And it has been found that a new viscosity modifying admixture do not significantly affect the setting time, air content of mortar.

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An Experimental Study on the Engineering Properties of the Three Components Middle Fluidity Concrete (3성분계 중유동 콘크리트의 공학적 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 김갑수;조봉석;윤종기;윤문기;장종호;김무한
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.9-12
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    • 2003
  • High flowing concrete has not spread whole in the normal concrete structure, because it requires special quality control technique. And recently owing to the lack of natural resources and reinforcement of environmental standard, the construction cost of cement is increased rapidly. Also remicon industry has gone through various economical difficulty as the manufacture cost of concrete is increased. So, the purpose of this study is to evaluate the qualities of middle fluidity concrete using the fly-ash and portland blast-furnace slag cement in order to decrease the amount of cement and resolve the problem of the quality control of high flowing concrete and the manufacture cost. The results of this study show that it reduce the amount of addition of superplasticizer and develope properties of concrete to the use the fly-ash and portland blast-furnace slag cement.

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유동화 공법에 의한 제치장 콘크리트의 현장실험 연구

  • Han, Cheon-Gu;Jeon, Chung-Geun
    • 레미콘
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    • no.7 s.68
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2001
  • Execution of exposed concrete has some problems such as segregation, surface honey comb and insufficient surface flossing due to unsuitable mix proportion and unfavorable construction in our field. Therefore, in this paper, field application of exposed concrete at training center building of Chongju university in Daecheon are carried out based on the mixing data obtained from laboratory test. Base concrete are made in accordance with mixing data. Segregation reducing type superplasticizer developed are applied in order to flow the vase concrete with out segregation of materials. According to test results, air content shows to be reduced after flowing. Compressive strength of flowing concrete is higher than that of base concrete about 7%. Surface glossing is reducing as the age goes on. It is improved about 10% compared to that of vase concrete.

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Mechanical Properties and Durability of Abrasion of EVA Concrete Reinforced Steel Fiber (강섬유 보강 EVA 콘크리트의 역학적 특성 및 내마모성)

  • Sung, Chan Yong;Nam, Ki Sung
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.56 no.5
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    • pp.45-54
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    • 2014
  • This study was performed to evaluate compressive strength, flexural strength, static modulus of elasticity, stress-strain ratio and durability of abrasion on EVA concrete reinforced steel fiber (SF) in order to use hydraulic structures, underground utilities, offshore structures and structures being applied soil contaminated area. It is used ordinary portland cement, crushed coarse aggregate, nature fine aggregate, EVA redispersible polymer powder, superplasticizer and deforming agent to find optimum mix design of EVA concrete reinforced steel fiber. EVA concrete reinforced SF was effected on the improvement of mechanical properties and durability of abrasion.

Durability Properties of Low Carbon Green Concrete (저탄소 그린콘크리트의 내구 특성)

  • Cho, Il Ho;Sung, Chan Yong
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.55 no.6
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 2013
  • This study was performed to evaluate the chlorine ion penetration resistance, chemical resistance and freezing and thawing resistance used ordinary portland cement, crushed coarse aggregate, crushed sand, river sand, fly ash, limestone powder, blast furance slag powder and superplasticizer to find optimum mix design of low carbon green concrete for structures. The performance of low carbon green concrete used fly ash, limestone powder and blast furnace slag powder were remarkably improved. This fact is expected to have economical effects in the manufacture of low carbon green concrete for offshore structures. Accordingly, the fly ash, limestone powder and blast furnace slag powder can be used for offshore structure materials.

An Experinetal Study on the Influence of Cement Content to Engineering Properties of High Strength Concrete (고강도콘크리트의 공학적 특성에 미치는 단위시멘트량의 영향에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 남상일;김무한
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1992.04a
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 1992
  • A potential use of superplasticizing admixture is to produce structural concrete of High-strength concrete,. By using a superplasticizer, more workable mixes can be achieved while permitting a high cement content and a low water/cement ratio both of which are necessary to obtain high strength by conventional manufacturing technique. In this study, therefore, high strength concrete having a 28-day strength in excess of 650kg/$\textrm{cm}^2$ can be obtained using a superplasticzer. However, before such a high strength concrete is recommended for use, engineering properties have to be assessed. This study is aimed to analyze and investigate the engineering properties, such as strength, elasticity, ultrasonic pulse velocity, rebound value of superplasticized concrete having a various cement content.

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Properties of Superplasticized Ready Mixed Concrete for Heavily Reinforced Concrete Structure (철근배근이 복잡한 구조물에 타설하기 쉬운 초유동 레미콘 특성)

  • 조일호;신무섭;백일환;이건갑
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.210-219
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    • 1997
  • This research which lays emphasis on ready mixed concrete standard 25-210~240kgf/$\textrm{cm}^2$ shows the influence caused by the ratio of ingredients of superplasticized concrete, and the flowing and strength development of mortar and concrete according to the ratio of ingredients. This research shows that flowability, compactability, and segregation resistivity are the best condition under the following ratio of ingredients: fly ash 30%, unit binders 490~510kg/$\textrm{m}^3$, unit weight of water 184~194kg/$\textrm{m}^3$, fine aggregate ratio 49~51%, and superplasticizer 1.1~1.5%. Following this ratio of ingredients, the reinforced concrete structures to need design strength 25-210~240kgf/$\textrm{cm}^2$ can apply to complicated constructions.

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An Experimental Study on the Factors of Strength of Ultra High-Strength Concrete (초고강도콘크리트의 강도에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Son Young Jun;Choi Maeng Ki;Kim Kwang Ki;Park Hee Con;Yang Dong Il;Jung Sang Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2005.05b
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    • pp.41-44
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    • 2005
  • The aim of this study is to develop experimentally ultra high-strength concrete with compressive strength over 100MPa with current materials by important factors to influence the compressive strength of concrete. There are so many factors which influence the manufacturing of ultra high-strength concrete. But the experimental factors selected in this study are the sand aggregate ratio, the silica fume replacement ratio, the type of aggregate, the type of superplasticizer, the fiber mixing ratio. The results of this experimental study show that it is possible to applicate in the field.

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A Study on the Investigation of Performance about Quick Measurement Technology of Unit Water Content at Mixing Factor of High Strength Concrete (고강도 콘크리트의 단위수량 신속 측정기법별 배합요인에 따른 성능 검토에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Seob;Jung, Young-Min;Jeong, Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.745-748
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    • 2008
  • On investigation about quick measurement technology of unit water at range of W/B=35% in high strength, the average error of the Di-electric constant moisture tester A has measured more than $23.0kg/m^3$ unit water content of design and the average error of the method of unit volume weigh was less than $-9.6kg/m^3$. The average error with mixing factor has influenced with a kind of sand, but had not influenced with unit water content of design. Therefore, it will be for introduce business decide require more than a study about cement, sand, superplasticizer, etc.

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An Experimental Study on Workability for Practical Use of High Workable and Normal Strength Concrete (고슬럼프 보통강도 콘크리트의 실용화를 위한 시공특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Jung, Yang-Hee;Kim, Yong-Ro;Lee, Do-Bum;Jang, Sun-Ken
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.107-110
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest a reference data for the development of high workable and normal strength concrete using Polycarboxylate superplasticizer and granulated blast furnace slag as concrete admixtures. So in this study, it is quantitatively evaluated the workability, compressive strength, the heat of hydration and dry shrinkage of high workable concrete on normal compressive strength($21{\sim}27MPa$) for the practical use in construction field. As a result of this study, it is appeared that the performance of high workable and normal strength concrete is superior than that of ready-mixed concrete of the same strength through the B/P tests in the plants.

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