• Title/Summary/Keyword: Superconducting transmission

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High $T_c$, Superconductors for Applications

  • Soh, Deawha;Fan, Zhanguo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.366-369
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    • 2003
  • High T$_{c}$ superconducting lines will be applied as key materials in the areas of power transmission line; magnetic levitation of vehicle; magnetic separation; magnetic energy storage and marine propulsion. A combination method of electrophoresis deposition and zone-melting for preparation of YBaCuO tape is proposed. The submicron particle powder of YBaCuO made by sol-gel method is used in the electrophoresis process. A 40~50${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ thickness of YBaCuO film on Ag plate could be deposited in about three minutes. After deposition the film is rolled and heat treated in order to increase the density and the adhesion of the film to the Ag plate. Silver(Ag) and lead oxide(PbO) were added in the YBaCuO powder in order to reduce its melting point. The YBaCuO coating with controlled Ag and PbO contents was preliminarily zone-melted at about 945$^{\circ}C$.>.

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Simulation of the Three-phase DC Reactor Type Fault Current Limiter for the Short-circuit Test (삼상형 dc reactor형태 한류기의 단락회로실험을 위한 시뮬레이션)

  • Lee, Eung-Ro;Lee, Seung-Je;Lee, Chan-Joo;Ko, Tae-Kuk;Hyun, Ok-Bae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.717-719
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    • 2001
  • This paper deals with simulation of the three-phase dc reactor type fault current limiter(FCL). This is a preliminary step to develop the FCL's faculties for an application to high voltage transmission line. A three-phase dc reactor type FCL consists of transformers, diodes, and a superconducting coil. By this simulation for the short-circuit test we can investigate the safety of FCL's elements. And, result of simulation will contribute parameter toward optimal design.

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Feasibility Study on the Development of $High-T_c$ Superconducting Power Cable System (고온초전도 케이블 시스템 개발에 관한 타당성 조사)

  • Hwang, Si-Dole;Hyun, Ok-Bae;Choi, Hyo-Sang;Kim, Hye-Rim;Kim, Sang-Joon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.172-174
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    • 2000
  • This paper summarizes the feasibility study of HTS power cables in Korea, including the conceptual design of a 154 kV 1000 MVA class HTS cable system, and the relative economic evaluations between conventional and HTS cable systems in Seoul area. According to the results of the economic evaluations, the HTS cable system can reduce the construction work for 168km of underground transmission lines, saving 700 million USD of construction cost in 2010.

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Simulation of the Three-Phase Modified Bridge Tyne Fault Current Limiter for Simplified Power System (삼상 변형 브리지 형태 한류기의 단순계통적용 시뮬레이션)

  • 이응로;이승제;이찬주;김태중;고태국
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2001.02a
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    • pp.68-71
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    • 2001
  • This paper deals with the operational characteristics of the three-phase modified bridge type fault current limiter(FCL) for 3.3kV/200A power system. This is a preliminary step to develop the FCL's faculties for an application to high voltage transmission line. A three-phase modified bridge type FCL consists of transformers, diodes, and a high-Tc superconducting coil. As the results of simulations, when the FCL of 1.5H inductance was installed in the power system. the fault current was reduced to be about 90% of that without FCL.

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Effect of compact HTS superconduction 7ower cable and evaluation of its economical efficiency (컴퍽트형 고온 초전도 전력 케이블의 기대 효과와 경제성 평가)

  • 최상봉;성기철;조건욱;정성환;김대경;김학만;전영환
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.10-14
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents the possible application of a HTS superconducting power cable fro transmitting electric power in metropolitan areas, reflecting its important distinction such as compactness for installation in underground ducts and considerable efficiency improvement comparable to present underground cables. In this paper, we investigated characteristic and market scale compact HTS transmission cable which is possible to install in under-ground ducts. and reviewed its economical efficiency comparing to present existed CV cable construction and duct or tunnel installation.

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Effect of compact HTS superconduction power cable and investigation of its economical efficiency (콤팩트형 고온 초전도 전력 케이블의 도입 효과와 경제성 검토)

  • 최상봉;성기철;조전욱;정성환;김대경
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2001.02a
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    • pp.108-111
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents the possible application of a HTS superconducting power cable for transmitting electric power in metropolitan areas, reflecting its important distinction such as compactness for installation in underground ducts and considerably economical efficiency comparable to present underground cables. In this paper, we investigated characteristic and market scale compact HTS transmission cable which is possible to install in underground ducts. And reviewed its economical efficiency comparing to present existed CV cable from point of view such as cost for cable construction and duct or tunnel installation.

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Fabrication and performance of 100 m Class Bi-2223 High Temperature Superconducting Tape (100 m급 Bi-2223 고온초전도 선재 제조 및 특성)

  • 하홍수;오상수;하동우;장현만;이남진;류강식;이준석
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.15-19
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    • 1999
  • For large scale applications of high temperature superconductor (HTS) such as transmission cables, motors and generators, long length of flexible HTS conductor is required. Currently, Bi-2223 HTS tape is capable of being fabricated in longer than 100 m length by industrial processes. In this study, we fabricated 100 m 19 filamentary Bi-2223 ($Bi_{1.8}Pb_{0.4}Sr_2Ca_2O_{10+x}$) HTS tape by PIT (Power in Tube) process. Critical current(IC) of this long length tape was measured 18.5 A at 77K, self field. Critical current of 100 m length tape was mainly resulted from the increase of inhomogeneity in oxide from the increase of inhomogeneity in oxide layer. Engineering critical current (Je=Ic/total tape cross-section area) that is important factor for practical applications and fabrication cost was measured 2.2 kA/cm2.

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Experimental Study on the High Temperature Superconductor for Investigated Design Factors of Distribution and Transmission Level Resistive Type Superconductor Fault Current Limiter (송.배전급 저항형 초전도 한류기 설계 요소 검출을 위한 고온 초전도 선재의 특성 연구)

  • Na, Jin-Bae;Jang, Jae-Young;Jo, Hyoun-Chul;Hwang, Young-Jin;Ko, Tae-Kuk
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.10-13
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    • 2011
  • The power demand is steadily increasing due to rapidly develop of industrial field. The ratio of prospected increment of power consumption is over 2.2 % per year from 2007 to 2020 year. The superconducting fault current limiters(SFCLs) should be suggested to be one of promising machines to protect power grid. Four basis tests such as resistivity, short-circuit tests, ac losses and recovery time were investigated according to various reached maximum temperature, operating temperature. This paper deals with investigation of the various commercial high temperature superconductor for applying resistive type SFCLs.

Methodology for Estimating the HTS Cable Market Price (초전도케이블 시장진입 가격 산정 방법론 고찰)

  • Kim Jong-Yul;Lee Seung-Ryul;Yoon Jae-Young
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.53 no.10
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    • pp.536-541
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    • 2004
  • As power demand increases gradually, the call for underground transmission system increases. But it is very difficult and high in cost to construct new ducts and/or tunnels for power cables in metropolitan areas. HTS (High Temperature Superconducting) cable has the several useful characteristics such as increased power density, stronger magnetic fields and/or reduced losses. Therefore HTS cable can allow more power to be moved in existing ducts, which means very large economical and environmental benefits. In these days, companies world-wide have conducted researches on HTS cable. A development project for a 22.9kV class HTS cable is proceeding at a research center and university in Korea. In this paper, we investigate the expected price of HTS cable to have a merit in viewpoint of economic aspect. First, life-cycle cost of conventional cable is calculated and based on this, the expected price of HTS cable is evaluated, which HTS cable is competitive against conventional cable.

SCFL Application for Reducing Fault Current (고장전류 저감을 위한 초전도 한류기 적용)

  • Kim, Hak-Man;Kim, Jong-Yul;Choi, Sang-Bong;Moon, Young-Hwan;Sung, Ki-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.206-208
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    • 2002
  • The transmission system is designed to be protected by 40 kA rate of circuit breaker fer 345 tV system and 31.5 kA and 50 kA rate of circuit breaker for 154 kV system. The short circuit current shows the tendency of exceeding circuit breaker duty for some substations and the tendency will continue if an appropriate countermeasure will not be applied to. In order to solve this problem from the viewpoint of system operation, the 154 kV system is under reconfiguration to be radial systems. This paper presents application effect of resistive and inductive SCFL (Superconducting Fault Current Limiter to Korea power systems. An algorithm of SCFL site decision is suggested.

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