• Title/Summary/Keyword: Superconducting phase

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Fabrication of BSCCO High Tc Superconducting Precursor Using Chemical Process (화학 공정법에 의한 세라믹 Nanocomposite 합성)

  • Lee, Sang-Heon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.390-391
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    • 2006
  • A high Tc superconducting with a nominal composition of $Bi_2Sr_2Ca_2Cu_3O_y$ was prepared by the citarte method. The solid precursor produced by the dehydration of the gel at $120^{\circ}C$ for 12h is not in the amorphous state as expected but in a crystalline state X-ray diffraction peaks of nearly the same angular position as the peaks of high Tc phase were observed in the precursor. After pyrolysis at $400^{\circ}C$ and calcination at $840^{\circ}C$ for 4h, the (001)peak of the high Tc phase was cleary observed. Experimental results suggest that the intermediate phase formed before the formation of the superconducting phase may be the most important factor in determining whether it is easy to form the high Tc phase or not, because the nucleation bafflers of the two superconducting phase may be altered by the variation of the crystal structures of those Intermediate phase.

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Fabrication of Superconducting Precursor for Electric Power Transmission (전력전송용 초전도 전구체의 합성)

  • Lee, Sang-Heon;Lee, Young-Hie
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.77-78
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    • 2005
  • A high Tc superconducting with a nominal composition of $Bi_{2}Sr_{2}Ca_{2}Cu_{3}O_{Y}$ was prepared by the citarte method. The solid precursor produced by the dehydration of the gel at $120^{\circ}C$ for 12h is not in the amorphous state as expected but in a crystalline state. X-ray diffraction peaks of nearly the same angular position as the peaks of high Tc phase were observed in the precursor. After pyrolysis at $400^{\circ}C$ and calcination at $840^{\circ}C$ for 4h, the (001)peak of the high Tc phase was cleary observed. Experimental results suggest that the intermediate phase formed before the formation of the superconducting phase may be the most important factro in determining whether it is easy to form the high Tc phase or not, because the nucleation barriers of the two superconducting phase may be altered by the variation of the crystal structures of those intermediate phase.

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Fabrication of BSCCO High Tc Superconducting Precursor (BSCCO 초전도 전구체의 합성)

  • Lee, Sang-Heon;Lee, Young-Hie
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07c
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    • pp.1964-1965
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    • 2005
  • A high Tc superconducting with a nominal composition of $Bi_2Sr_2Ca_2Cu_3O_Y$ was prepared by the citarte method. The solid precursor produced by the dehydration of the gel at $120^{\circ}C$ for 12h is not in the amorphous state as expected but in a crystalline state. X-ray diffraction peaks of nearly the same angular position as the peaks of high Tc phase were observed in the precursor. After pyrolysis at $400^{\circ}C$ and calcination at $840^{\circ}C$ for 4h, the (001)peak of the high Tc phase was cleary observed. Experimental results suggest that the intermediate phase formed before the formation of the superconducting phase may be the most important factro in determining whether it is easy to form the high Tc phase or not, because the nucleation barriers of the two superconducting phase may be altered by the variation of the crystal structures of those intermediate phase.

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Fabrication of BSCCO High Tc Superconducting Precursor (BSCCO 초전도 전구체의 합성)

  • Lee, Sang-Heon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.290-291
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    • 2005
  • A high Tc superconducting with a nominal composition of $Bi_2Sr_2Ca_2Cu_3O_Y$ was prepared by the citarte method. The solid precursor produced by the dehydration of the gel at $120^{\circ}C$ for 12h is not in the amorphous state as expected but in a crystalline state. X-ray diffraction peaks of nearly the same angular position as the peaks of high Tc phase were observed in the precursor. After pyrolysis at $400^{\circ}C$ and calcination at $840^{\circ}C$ for 4h. the (001)peak of the high Tc phase was cleary observed. Experimental results suggest that the intermediate phase formed before the formation of the superconducting phase may be the most important factor in determining whether it is easy to form the high Tc phase or not. because the nucleation barriers of the two superconducting phase may be altered by the variation of the crystal structures of those intermediate phase.

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Electromagnetic Characteristics of Superconducting Ceramics for Electrical Power Devices (전력기기 적용을 위한 초전도 세라믹의 전기자기적 특성)

  • Lee, Sang-Heon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.2
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    • pp.349-351
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    • 2011
  • The formation of oxide superconducting phase fabrication of superconducting wire materials and fabrication of precise superconducting material were studied for developing superconductor application technique. The $ZrO_2$ addition reduced the particle size $BaZrO_3$ trapped in the matrix after the sintering growth. The added $ZrO_2$ was converted to fine particles of $BaZrO_3$ which is the conventional sintering temperature for YBaCuO, $Y_2Ba_1Cu_1O_5$ and CuO are formed as by products of the reaction between $ZrO_2$ and YBaCuO phase. The formation of highly $BaZrO_3$ particle appears to be responsible for the refinement of $BaZrO_3$ phase after the citric acid sintering process.

Synthesis of YBCO Superconducting Precursor using Organic metal salts method for Electric power transmission (유기금속염을 이용한 전력 전송용 YBCO 초전도 전구체 합성)

  • Lee, Sang-Heon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07c
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    • pp.1966-1967
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    • 2005
  • The solid precursor produced by the dehydration of the gel at $120^{\circ}C$ for 12h is not in the amorphous state as expected but in a crystalline state. X-ray diffraction peaks of nearly the same angular position as the peaks of high Tc phase were observed in the precursor. Experimental results suggest that the intermediate phase formed before the formation of the superconducting phase may be the most important fact in determining whether it is easy to form the superconducting phase or not, because the nucleation barriers of the two superconducting phase may be altered by the variation of the crystal structures of those intermediate phase.

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Characteristics of Superconducting Elements in Series-Connected Three-Phase Flux-Lock type SFCL (3상 자속구속형 한류기의 초전도 소자 직렬연결 특성분석)

  • Park, Hyoung-Min;Choi, Hyo-Sang;Cho, Yong-Sun;Hwang, Jong-Sun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.04b
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    • pp.35-36
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    • 2007
  • We investigated the characteristics of three phase flux-lock type SFCL. Three phase flux-lock type consists of three reactor wound on an iron core in each single phase and the secondary coil is connected to the superconducting elements in series. the superconducting elements with serial connection were quenched simultangously in the single line-to-ground fault.

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Comparative Analysis of 10 MW Superconducting Wind Power Generators with Three-phase and Nine-phase Armature Windings

  • Kim, Taewon;Woo, Sang-Kyun;Sung, Hae-Jin
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.343-347
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    • 2019
  • When referring to weight, volume, and efficiency, a SuperConducting Synchronous Generator (SCSG) is definitely superior to conventional generators as a large-scale wind power generation system. The SCSG is connected to a full power converter that transmits the energy from the SCSG to the power grid. To reduce the current stress and system cost, the SCSG which has nine-phase armature windings with three converters is used. This paper deals with a comparative analysis of 10 MW superconducting wind power generators with three-phase and nine-phase armature windings. The stator windings of SCSGs are of various types. Using the finite element method, SCSGs are analyzed and compared in terms of the weight and volume of SCSGs, the total length of the superconducting wire, harmonics, torque performance, and efficiency. The analyzed results will be effectively utilized to design large-scale superconducting generators for wind power generation systems.

AC loss Measurement of Superconducting Power Cable (초전도 전력케이블의 교류손실 측정)

  • Hwang, Si-Dole;Hyun, Ok-Bae;Sohn, Song-Ho;Choi, Hyung-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.524-526
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    • 2005
  • As a research activity of the project of "Verification Test of Superconducting Power Cable", we measured the AC loss of a short length superconducting power cable. The rating and the length of the cable were 22.9kV, 1,250A and 2.2m. The voltage taps for measuring the AC loss were attached to both ends of the conductor of the superconducting cable. Through the voltage taps and a lock-in amplifier we measured the in-phase component of the voltage($V_x$) with the load current(I). The AC loss was measured by multiplying the in-phase component of the voltage($V_x$) by the load current(I). The value of the AC loss of the superconducting power cable was 1.18W/m/phase/kA at 77.3K, 1atm.

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Synthesis of BiSrCaCu(Ni)O Ceramics from the Gel Precursors and the Effect of Ni Substitution

  • Ahn, Beom-Shu
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.23 no.9
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    • pp.1304-1323
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    • 2002
  • Superconducting BiSrCaCu(Ni)O ceramicss have been prepared by the gel method using an aqueous solution containing a tartaric acid. The aqueous solution of metal salts was concentrated without precipitation. The precursor so prepared was homogeneou s and calcined at $825^{\circ}C$ for 24 h to produce superconducting phase. The thermal decomposition of gels, the formation of superconducting phase, and their ceramic microstructure were studied using IR, TGA, XRD, resistance measurements, and SEM. This method is highly reproducible and leads to powders with excellent homogeneity and small particle size for easy sinterability. The nickel dopant substituting for Cu gives rise to the gradual decrease of the Tc. Phase pure 2212 ceramics were obtained at 825 $^{\circ}C$ for 24 h. SEM pictures showed that liquid phase was formed when the samples were sintered temperatures higher than 825 $^{\circ}C$.