• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sub-munition

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Numerical simulation of the aerodynamic characteristics on the grid-fin adapted sub-munition with low aspect ratio under transonic condition (그리드핀을 적용한 작은 세장비를 갖는 자탄의 천음속 공력특성 전산해석)

  • Yoo, Jae-Hun;Kim, Chang Kee;Choi, Yoon Jeong;Lim, Ye Seul
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.23-33
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    • 2019
  • A sub-munition which has low aspect ratio does not have flight stability and control of drag force under free-fall condition. In order to satisfy those problems, fin, which is called grid-fin, is designed instead of conventional flight fins and adapted to the sub-munition. The base model of the sub-munition is firstly set and numerical simulation of the model is conducted under transonic condition that is free-fall range of the sub-munition. Wind test is secondly performed to verify the simulation result. The result shows that grid fin adapted sub-munition has high drag force, but the flight stability is still needed. In order to enhance the flight stability, two additional grid-fins are designed which modify web-thickness and numerical simulations of modified models are conducted. As the results, the thinnest web-thickness grid-fin has the highest flight stability and still maintains high drag coefficient. Based on these results, design of grid-fin adapted sub-munition is completed, the path trajectory of the sub-munition can be predicted with acquired aerodynamic datum and it is expected that grid fin can be used to various shape of the flight vehicle and bomb.

A STUDY ON AERODYNAMIC ANALYSIS OF A SUB-MUNITION WITH DRAG RIBBON (항력리본이 장착된 자탄의 공력 해석 연구)

  • Kang, Seung-Hee;Kim, Jin-Suk;Ahn, Sung-Ho
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.14-20
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    • 2011
  • The initial unfolding motion simulation of a sub-munition with drag ribbon for precision guidance and reliable operation has been investigated by analyzing its unsteady aerodynamic load and fluid structure interaction. The effects of change in the ribbon configuration and flow angle are numerically studied using a commercial software "XFLOW" based on Lattice-Boltzmann Method. It is shown that the motion is affect adversely by the separation bubble formed posterior part of the fuselage. The rolling moment for arming of the sub-munition is increased with angle of attack and rotational movement.