• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sub-idle

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Study on the Expansion Technique of Compressor Characteristic Map to Sub-Idle Range (저속영역으로의 압축기 특성맵 확장기법 연구)

  • Jun, Yong-Min;Choi, Jong-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.54-59
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    • 2011
  • Reliable starting capability of a gas turbine engine calls the engine industry's attention recently. So far the gas turbine engine performance researches have focused on the range between idle to Max rpm, but recent attention on the starting has brought interests in the range of "Sub-dile". As component characteristic maps are essential for the starting research, various kinds of studies have been doing and proposing ways to expand the existing maps toward sub-idle range. In this paper, previous studies were discussed and a new method suggested and validated.

Study on the Expansion Technique of Compressor Characteristic Map to Sub-Idle range (저속영역으로의 압축기 특성맵 확장기법 연구)

  • Jun, Yong-Min;Lim, Byung-Jun;Rhee, Dong-Ho;Choi, Jong-Su
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.694-699
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    • 2010
  • Reliable starting capability of a gas turbine engine calls the engine industry's attention recently. So far the gas turbine engine performance researches have focused on the range between idle to Max rpm, but recent attention on the starting has brought interests in the range of "Sub-dile". As component characteristic maps are essential for the starting research, various kinds of studies have been doing and proposing ways to expand the existing maps toward sub-idle range. In this paper, previous studies were discussed and a new method suggested and validated.

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A Study on the Improvements of Idle Performance for a SI Engine with a Syngas Assist (합성가스를 이용한 SI엔진의 아이들 성능 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chang-Gi;Song, Chun-Sub;Cho, Young-Seok;Kang, Kern-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Combustion
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.14-21
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    • 2006
  • In this study, syngas which is reformed from fossil fuel and has hydrogen as a major component, was added to a gasoline engine to improve combustion stability and exhaust emissions of idle state. Syngas fraction of the total supplied fuel varied to 0 %, 25 %, 50 % with various ignition timing and excess air ratio. Combustion stability, exhaust emissions, fuel consumption and exhaust gas temperature were measured to investigate the effects of syngas addition on idle performance. Results showed that syngas has ability to widely extend lean operation limit and ignition retard range with dramatical reduction of engine out emissions. It is supposed that the usage of syngas in the internal combustion engine is an effective solution to meet the future strict emission regulations.

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Modeling and its Experimental Validation on Cycle Variability of Combustion at Idle Operation (공회전시 연소의 사이클 변화 모델링 및 확인실험)

  • 조한승;황승환;이종화
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.221-229
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    • 1996
  • The engine speed fluctuation at idle operation mainly comes from cyclic variation of combustion in SI engine. In the present study, engineering model that is representing the cyclic variation of combustion was proposed for the sub-model of the engine cycle simulation. From the observed behaviors of the mass burn rates, probability density functions for the parameters of Wiebe function were defined. The mass burn rate of each cycle is obtained by Monte Cralo perturbation method with the probability function. The simulation results shows that trends of cylinder pressure variation and imep distribution follow up with those of experimental results at idle condition.

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A Study on Idle Performance Improvements for a Gasoline Engine with the Syngas Assist (합성가스를 이용한 가솔린엔진 아이들 성능 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Chun-Sub;Kim, Chang-Gi;Kang, Kern-Young;Cho, Young-Seok
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.245-251
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    • 2005
  • Recently, fuel reforming technology for the fuel cell vehicle has been applied to internal combustion engines, with various purpose. Syngas which is reformed from fossil fuel has hydrogen as a major component. It has better effort in combustion characteristics such as wide flammability and hig speed flame propagation. In this study, syngas was added to a gasoline engine for the improvement of combustion stability and exhaust emission in idle state. Combustion stability, exhaust emissions, fuel consumption and exhaust gas temperature were measured to investigate the effects of syngas addition on idle performance. Results showed that syngas has ability to extend lean operation limit and ignition retard range. with dramatical reduction of engine out emissions.

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Cognitive Radio Based Resource Allocation in Femto-Cells

  • Oh, Dong-Chan;Lee, Yong-Hwan
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.252-256
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    • 2012
  • We consider resource allocation in femto-cell networks to maximize the throughput while minimizing interference to macro-users nearby. This can be achieved by allocating spectrum resource in a cognitive radio way. The proposed resource allocation is performed in two steps; spectrum sensing and resource scheduling. The femto base station detects idle frequency assignments (FAs) free from the occupation by macro-users and then allocates sub-channels in an idle FA to femto-users, effectively managing the interference problem. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed scheme is verified by computer simulations.

Development of a Starting Time Prediction Model for a Small Gas Turbine Engine (소형가스터빈엔진 시동시간 예측모델 개발)

  • Jun, Yong-Min;Choi, Jong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.985-987
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    • 2011
  • This paper includes a development of a starting time prediction model for a derivative engine. For this derivative engine design, a new map expansion method, Modified Pump Scaling Law(MPS), has been applied and expand the maps to sub-idle range. From loss characteristics of the reference engine, loss models for the derivative engine have been developed considering different pressure, temperature, and engine configurations. Starting time predictions of the derivative engine shows preferable results comparing test results.

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An Experimental Study on Reductions of Idle Emissions with the Syngas Assist in an SI Engine (합성가스를 이용한 SI 엔진의 공회전 유해 배기가스 저감에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Chang-Gi;Kang, Kern-Young;Song, Chun-Sub;Cho, Young-Seok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.174-182
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    • 2007
  • Fuel reforming technology for the fuel cell vehicles could be applied to internal combustion engine for the reduction of engine out emissions. Since syngas which is reformed from fossil fuel has hydrogen as a major component, it has abilities to enhance the combustion characteristics with wide flammability and high speed flame propagation. In this study, syngas was added to a gasoline engine to improve combustion stability and exhaust emissions of idle state. Syngas fraction is varied to 0%, 50%, 100% with various ignition timing and excess air ratio. Combustion stability, exhaust emissions, fuel consumption and exhaust gas temperature were measured to investigate the effects of syngas addition on idle performance. Results showed that syngas has ability to widely extend lean operation limit and ignition retard range with dramatical reduction of engine out emissions.

Study on Application of Noise Path Analysis for Improving Interior Noise at the Idle of a Passenger Vehicle (차량의 아이들시 실내소음 개선을 위한 소음경로 해석이론의 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Yang-Sub;Song, Yoon-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.8
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    • pp.155-161
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    • 1999
  • 아이들 상태에서 차실 내에 불쾌감을 주는 매우 높은 크기의 소음이 발생하였다. 본 논문에서는 아이들 시 문제소음의 원인을 분석하고 저감하는데 필요한 관련이론의 적용과 이에 수반되는 데이터측정, 데이터처리 및 데이터 해석과정을 자세하게 기술하였다. 소음진동 측정 및 분석 결과 문제의 소음은 엔진의 회전 2.5차 성분을 가지고 구조기인소음이었다. 아이들 시 문제의 실내소음에 영향을 미치는 구조전달경로들의 기여도를 분석하기 위해 소음경로해석시험 및 모드시험을 실시하였다. 시험분석 결과에 따라 기여도가 놓은 배 기계 및 트랜스미션계의 진동 전달특성을 개선하므로써 만족할 수준의 소음 저감효과를 얻었다.

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