• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sub-grid

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A Study on Global Scheduler for Computing Resources and Network Resources Management (컴퓨팅 자원 및 네트워크 자원의 관리를 위한 티켓 기반 글로벌 스케줄러에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Chang-Sun;Ahn, Seong-Jin;Chung, Jin-Wook;Park, Jin-Sub
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, the integrated management of grid resources for conducting research on the global scheduler, the proposed plan is designed for. Research on the global scheduler and the grid system as a global scheduler for the system to understand the concept of a global scheduler configuration was necessary to check conditions. And other global scheduler, global positioning system and the differentiation of a ticket-based system was introduced to the concept. Finally, this paper proposed by the global scheduler for the system design, through prototyping to determine the actual effect can be used to determine whether is was.

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Experimental Measurement of the Thermal-hydraulic Characteristics of subchannels in $6{\times}6$ rod bundles using LSVF mixing vanes (LSVF 혼합날개를 이용한 $6{\times}6$ 봉다발의 부수로에서의 열수력적 특성에 관한 실험적 측정)

  • Seo, Jeong-Sik;Bae, Kyoung-Keun;Choi, Young-Don
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.188-193
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    • 2006
  • In present study, the thermal-hydraulic characteristics of the subchannels are investigated as measuring single-phase heat transfer coefficients and the cross sectional velocity field using LDV in the downstream of support grid in $6{\times}6$ rod bundles. Support grid with mixing vanes make enhancing heat transfer in rod bundles by generating turbulent flow. But this turbulent flow only is reserved in a short distance. Support grid with LSVF mixing vanes keep the turbulent flow a long distance. The experiments are performed at the nominal Reynolds number 30,000 and 50,000. The heat transfer coefficients are measured using heated and unheated copper sensor. In this study, the comparison of local heat transfer coefficients for LSVF mixing vane and split mixing vane is represented.

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Double-layered Peer-to-Peer Systems in MobileAd-hoc Networks (모바일애드혹 네트워크에서의 2계층 피어-투-피어 시스템)

  • Kim, Ji-Hoon;Yang, Sung-Bong
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.17C no.1
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 2010
  • As the mobile technology advances, file searching among the mobile device users becomes more important. In this paper, we propose the uniform grid, greedy, and MIS P2P systems that have double-layered topology to search files efficiently for mobile ad-hoc networks. In these systems, peers are classified into two groups, super-peers and sub-peers, and each super-peer manages its neighboring sub-peers. In the proposed systems, each super-peer maintains the appropriate information of its sub-peers so that when a peer requests a file, the request is sent to its super-peers and then to neighboring super-peers. Hence the proposed systems could avoid multi-broadcasting and reduce network overheads. The experimental results show that the proposed systems outperform a single-layered P2P system in terms of the average number of messages to find target files. Especially the MISsystem improves by reducing the average number of messages by 48.9% while maintaining the same search accuracy.

Power Factor Characteristic of DFIG (DFIG의 역률특성)

  • Kim, Chul-Ho;Lee, Woo-Suk;Kong, Jeong-Sik;Seo, Young-Taek;Oh, Chul-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.613-615
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    • 2002
  • This paper deals with power factor of doubly fed induction generator for wind power generation in range of sub- and super-synchronous speed. To supply active and reactive power to grid. stator is connected to grid directly and rotor is connected to back-to-back PWM inverter for excitation. According to excitation level. DFIG could operate at the different mode. i.e., unity, leading, and lagging power factor.

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Vortex Particle Turbulence for Fluid Simulation (유체 시뮬레이션의 격자 내 상세도 향상을 위한 와류 입자 혼합 기법)

  • Yoon, Jong-Chul;Hong, Jeong-Mo;Kim, Chang-Hun
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Graphics Society
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose an efficient technique for improving the grid based fluid simulation by sub-grid visuals. The detailed turbulency generated efficiently by Vortex Particle Method are blended with the flow fields coming from the traditional incompressible Navier-Stokes solver. The algorithm enables large- and small- scale detail to be edited separately.

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Numerical Simulation of Effect of Urban Land-use Type and Anthropogenic Heat on Wind Field (지표면 변화와 인공열이 바람장에 미치는 영향에 관한 수치 시뮬레이션)

  • 홍정혜;김유근
    • Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.511-520
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    • 2000
  • The urban atmosphere is characterized by th difference in surface and atmospheric environment between urban and more natural area. To investigate th climatic effect of land use type and anthropogenic heat of urban on wind field, numerical simulations were carried out under typical summer synoptic condition. The wind model PNU_MCM(Pusan National University Mesoscale Circulation Model) is based on the three-dimensional Boussinesq equations, taking into account the hydrostatic assumption . Since lane-use differs over every subdivision on Pusan the surface energy budget model includes sub0grid parameterization scheme which can calculate the total heat flux over a grid surface composed of different surfaces. The simulated surface wind agrees well with the observed value, and average over 6 days which represent typical summer lan-sea breeze days, August 1998, i.e. negligible gradient winds and almost clear skies. Urbanization makes sea-breeze enhance at day and reduce land-breeze at night. The results show that contribution of land-use type is much larger than that of anthropogenic heat in Pusan.

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Spatial Selectivity Estimation for Intersection region Information Using Cumulative Density Histogram

  • Kim byung Cheol;Moon Kyung Do;Ryu Keun Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.721-725
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    • 2004
  • Multiple-count problem is occurred when rectangle objects span across several buckets. The Cumulative Density (CD) histogram is a technique which solves multiple-count problem by keeping four sub-histograms corresponding to the four points of rectangle. Although it provides exact results with constant response time, there is still a considerable issue. Since it is based on a query window which aligns with a given grid, a number of errors may be occurred when it is applied to real applications. In this paper, we proposed selectivity estimation techniques using the generalized cumulative density histogram based on two probabilistic models: (1) probabilistic model which considers the query window area ratio, (2) probabilistic model which considers intersection area between a given grid and objects. In order to evaluate the proposed methods, we experimented with real dataset and experimental results showed that the proposed technique was superior to the existing selectivity estimation techniques. The proposed techniques can be used to accurately quantify the selectivity of the spatial range query on rectangle objects.

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The Application of Cartesian Cut Cell Method for a High-Voltage GCB (분할격자법을 이용한 초고압 가스차단기 유동해석)

  • Lee Jong C.;Ahn Heui-Sub;Kim Youn J.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.91-94
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    • 2002
  • It is important to develop new effective technologies for increasing the interruption capacity and reducing the size of a GCB (Gas Circuit Breaker). It is not easy to test the real GCB model in practice as in theory. Therefore, a simulation tool based on a CFD (Computational Fluid Dynamics) algorithm has been developed to facilitate an optimization of the interrupter. But the choice of grid is not at all trivial in the complicated geometries like a GCB. In this paper, we have applied a CFD-CAD integration using Cartesian cut-cell method, which is one of the grid generation techniques for dealing with complex and multi-component geometries.

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A Study of Beat Transfer Characteristics of Large Scale Vortex Flow Mixing Vane of Nuclear Fuel Rod Bundle (핵연료집합체에서의 대형이차와류 혼합날개의 열전달 특성에 관한 연구)

  • An, Jeong-Soo;Choi, Young-Don
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.30 no.1 s.244
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    • pp.24-31
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    • 2006
  • Mixing vanes have been installed in the space grid of nuclear fuel rod bundle to improve turbulent heat transfer. Split mixing vanes induce the vortex flow in the cooling water to swirl in sub-channel of fuel assembly. But, The swirling flow decays rapidly so that the heat transfer enhancing effect limited to short length after the mixing vane. In thi present study, the large scale vortex flow(LSVF) is generated by rearranging the mixing vanes to the coordinated directions. This LSVF mixing vanes generate the most strong secondary flow vortices which maintain about 35 $D_H$ after the spacer grid. The streamwise vorticity generated by LSVF sustain two times more than that split mixing vane. Heat transfer in the rod bundle occurs greatly at the same direction to cross flow, and maximum temperature at the surface of bundle drops about 1.5K

A Power Analysis for DFIG According to Rotor Excitation (이중여자 유도발전기의 회전자 여자에 따른 출력해석)

  • 김철호;서영택;오철수
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.52 no.7
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    • pp.299-306
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    • 2003
  • Doubly-Fed Induction Generator(DFIG) is adequate to maximize the energy capture from wind energy, whereby the turbine speed can be adjusted to a speed, at which a rated tip speed ratio be kept. In this paper, a power analysis for DFIG and its characteristics of power flow in grid-connected operation, are dealt with in speed range of super- and sub-synchronous region. In a test of the machine, whereby a doubly excited circuit configuration in stator as well as rotor with back to back PWM inverter have been equipped, a constant input torque is given and in that condition, power new in stator and rotor circuit have been measured and compared with theoretical value. Furthermore, the power factor in stator and rotor circuit have been examined.