• 제목/요약/키워드: Students in health majors

검색결과 149건 처리시간 0.491초

치위생과 학생들의 전공만족도가 진로결정 자기효능감 및 진로준비행동에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Major Satisfaction of Dental Hygiene Students and Career Decision Self-Efficacy and Career Preparation Behavior)

  • 성미애;최성숙
    • 한국임상보건과학회지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.1180-1188
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    • 2018
  • Purpose. This study was to effects of major satisfaction of dental hygiene students and students on self-efficacy and career preparation behavior by investigation to provide basic data for developing a systematic career customized employment support program. Methods. The data were collected from 249 students from December 1 to 10 day 2016 in Yeongnam region. Data analysis was performed using descriptive statistics frequency, t-test(One-way ANOVA), logistic regression by SPSS WIN 18.0 program. Results. According to the general characteristics department dental hygiene students were major satisfied with 59.8%. Satisfaction with career decision self-efficacy and career preparation self-efficacy was found to $68.30{\pm}10.21$ statistically significant(p<.001). Satisfaction was also found to statistically significant ($32.65{\pm}6.05$) in career preparation behavior(p<.05). Satisfactory scores were found to 1.306 times higher than the dissatisfied students in the career decision self-efficacy goal setting. It was found that 8.423 times in satisfaction of career planning in career preparation. Conclusion. Considering the effects of dental hygiene students' major satisfaction on career decision self - efficacy and career preparation behavior, it would be good if we could develop and use various programs to improve the satisfaction of students in their majors.

피부건강에 대한 인식과 관리에 관한 연구 -피부미용 전공과 비전공 여대생을 중심으로- (A Study on Skin Health Knowledge and Treatment -The case of female college students major and non-major in skin care-)

  • 최성임;권영낭;이계영
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제13권7호
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    • pp.2886-2894
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구는 서울소재 대학교에 재학 중인 여대생을 대상으로 피부미용전공과 비전공 여학생들의 피부건강관리의 관심도와 피부상태, 인식 및 관리 행위의 차이점 및 관련성을 파악하고자 하였다. 전공자들과 비전공자들의 대한 비교 분석은 동일한 생활권에서 궁극적으로 전문 학습과 비 전문학습의 일반적인 상태에 대한 지식과 행위를 의미하는 것으로, 연구결과는 다음과 같이 나타났다. 전공 여대생이 비전공 여대생에 비해 피부건강에 대한 관심도가 높은 것으로 유의미한 차이가 있었다(p<.01). 피부미용 전공 여대생은 복합성 피부, 비전공 여대생은 건성 피부가 많은 것으로 유의미한 차이를 보였다(p<.05). 피부 관리 실태에서 색조화장 후 전공여부에 따른 이중세안 정도, 각질 정리 횟수, 마사지나 팩 관리횟수, 선크림 사용 항목에서 각각 유의미한 차이가 있었다(p<.01, p<.001, p<.01, p<.01). 오백식품 및 인스턴트식품의 영향정도와 수분섭취 항목에서 각각 유의미한 차이를 보였다(p<.001).(p<.05). 화장품 사용은 다양한 채널을 통해 효율적인 구매를 하는 경향이었으며, 탁월한 기능이 있을 때는 경제적 부담이 있어도 구입 의향 항목에서 적극적인 성향인 것으로 유의미하게 나타났다(p<.001). 본 연구의 결과는 피부미용 산업 및 교육 분야에 기초자료로 활용되고자 하였다.

대학생들의 개인정보보호의 인식과 개인정보의 민감도에 대한 연구 (Perception of Privacy and Sensitivity of Personal Information among University Students)

  • 부유경;노진원;김유미;김성수;나영아
    • 한국조리학회지
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.25-37
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 정보를 빠르게 수용하고 활용하는 대학생들이 정보보호의 중요성과 건강정보에 관한 인식을 알아보고 대학교에서 개인정보보호 교육의 필요성을 확인하고자 경기도 소재 대학교 3개 학과 학생 전수를 대상으로 설문조사를 수행하였다. 조사결과 개인정보의 민감도는 민감정보, 건강정보, 일반개인정보 순으로 높았다. 민감정보는 주민번호, 주소 및 휴대전화번호에서, 건강정보는 진단명, 검사결과, 과거병력, 투약정보에서 민감하게 반응하였다. 여학생이 남학생보다, 성년이 미성년보다, 고학년일수록, 개인정보보호교육 경험자가 교육받은 적이 없는 응답자에 비하여 개인건강정보에 대한 인식수준이 높고 민감도 차이를 나타났다. 또한, 개인정보의 제공의사는 공공 및 의학연구보다 영리목적일 경우 제공불가라고 응답한 비율이 높았다. 특히 학생들은 주민번호, 성병과 같은 진단명의 공개나 과거 병력이 민감하게 반응하여 개인의 프라이버시 침해를 우려하였다. 보건 전공계열 학생이 기타 계열의 학생보다 의학연구나 교육 공공목적에 정보제공의사가 높아 교과 학습을 통해 공공목적이나 의학연구에 있어서 정보제공의 중요성에 관한 인식이 높음을 알 수 있었다. 건강정보는 개인에게 있어서 매우 민감한 정보이지만 의학 발전이나 공중보건의 측면에서 적절한 정보의 활용 또한 고려되어야 한다. 다양한 개인정보 유출 피해가 증가하고 있으므로, 정보주체로서 개인정보보호 의식 함양을 위해 대학 교양교육과정 또는 정보관련 교과목에 개인정보보호 교육을 포함시킴으로써 개인정보보호에 대한 인식수준을 높이는 것이 필요하다.

식품영양학 전공과 체육학 전공 여대생의 영양지식 수준과 영양 상태에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Nutrition Knowledge and Nutritional Status of Food and Nutrition Major and Physical Science Major Female Students)

  • 최정미;라혜복
    • 대한지역사회영양학회지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.24-33
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the nutrition knowledge, characteristics related to, nutrient intakes, anthropometrics, biochemical indices of university female students by major (food and nutrition versus physical science). Data were taken from 120 university female students (60 from each major) and the results follows. The mean age of the subjects was 19.6 years old. Most of subjects responded that they were healthy; subjects majoring in physical science scored higher in regular exercise (p < 0.01) and were more satisfied with their own body figures (p < 0.01), compared with the counterparts. The total nutrition knowledge score was $81.01{\pm}12.3$ for food and nutrition majors and $72.5{\pm}15.2$ points for physical science majors. (p < 0.01) The percentages of body fat were significantly higher in the food and nutrition students than the counterparts. (p < 0.001) The result of biochemical analysis showed that both groups were in normal range. But there was some statistically significant difference between groups in GTP, HDL-cholesterol and ALP levels. It suggests that regular exercise might have a positive effect on the body. This study showed that although both groups had different knowledge of nutrition, there was not much difference in the intakes of nutrients. But especially, the intakes of calcium and iron were quite low in both groups. Subjects majoring in Physical science had more lipid intake, but they had lower body fat. This suggests that regular exercise in this group might have effects on the percentages of body fat. In future study, nutrition education might be planned to increase nutrition knowledge and to connect nutrition knowledge to eating behaviors and to promote health to regular exercise. Also, the desire and the social perception for pursuing alean body figure and being underweight should be changed for optimal health.

일 지역 보건계열 대학생의 신종인플루엔자 A (H1N1) 예방접종 실태 및 영향 요인 (Status of and Factors Influencing Vaccination against the Pandemic (H1N1) 2009 Virus among University Students from the Fields of Nursing and Allied Health)

  • 김옥선
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제41권3호
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    • pp.403-410
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: This study was to identify the current status of vaccination against the pandemic (H1N1) 2009 virus among university students from the fields of nursing and allied health from a local community and verify factors influencing vaccination. Methods: The study included 227 students in the fields of nursing and allied health from a provincial university. Data were obtained from these participants between May 31 and June 11, 2010 by using self-report questionnaires. Results: The rate of vaccination against the pandemic (H1N1) 2009 virus for these participants was 14.5%. No difference was observed in this regard between majors and school year. Factors that influence vaccination against this virus included previous vaccination against seasonal influenza and participants’ attitudes toward general vaccination. Conclusion: The results suggest that for effective pandemic (H1N1) 2009 vaccination of university students from the fields of nursing and allied health, students who have not been vaccinated should be intensively managed. Developing a vaccination program that encourages a positive attitude toward vaccination is recommended.

경인지역 대학생의 친환경농산물 이용실태 (The Utilization of Environment-Friendly Agricultural Products of College Students in Seoul and Incheon Areas)

  • 최효선;장경자
    • 대한지역사회영양학회지
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.742-751
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of study was to investigate the utilization of environment-friendly agricultural products of the college students attending nutrition education. The subjects were 387 college students (male 53.2%, female 46.8%) at universities in the Seoul and Incheon areas. A cross-sectional study was conducted by a self-administered questionnaire. The percentage of subjects who purchased environment-friendly agricultural products was 37.2%. The most purchased environment-friendly agricultural products were vegetables. The main reason for preferring the environment-friendly agricultural products was good for health (53.7%). Also, the main motive of purchasing the environment-friendly agricultural products was for health (87.5%). For the quality of the environment-friendly agricultural products, they answered 'safety' (4.19), 'freshness' (4.03) and 'nutrition' (3.90), respectively. For college students' right choices of environment-friendly agricultural products, information and consumer education on these products are necessary.

부산 일부지역 보건계열과 비보건계열 대학생의 성별에 따른 구강보건행태와 구강보건교육에 대한 견해 (The Research on Oral Health Behavior and Oral Health Education according to Gender of Health and Non-health Related College Students in Some Areas of Busan)

  • 김민지;정미애
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.373-382
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 보건계열과 비보건계열 대학생의 성별에 따른 구강보건행태와 구강보건교육에 대한 견해를 알아 보고자 설문조사를 실시하였다. 연구결과에 따르면 구강보건행태 중 학교내에서 칫솔질, 전문가 구강보건교육 경험 보건계열에서 많았다. 구강보건관련 정보를 얻는 경로는 남학생은 보건계열, 비보건계열 모두 TV, 라디오 등 대중매체가 가장 높았고, 여학생은 보건계열에서 TV, 라디오 등 대중매체, 비보건계열은 치과 병(의)원에서가 가장 높았으며, 구강보건교육 필요는 남학생 중 보건계열은 76.4%, 비보건계열은 48.3%, 여학생은 보건계열은 80.3%, 비보건계열은 60.4%이었다. 구강보건교육 참여는 남학생 중 보건계열은 81.9%., 비보건계열은 68.1%, 여학생 중 보건계열은 84.8%, 비보건계열은 73.3%이었다. 선호하는 구강보건교육방법은 보건계열에서 칫솔질 시행 등 체험교육, 비보건계열은 치과의사 또는 치과위생사의 강의가 가장 높았다. 선호하는 구강보건교육 장소는 학교 내가 가장 높았다. 본 연구결과를 통하여 대학생의 전공과 성별에 따라 적절한 구강보건교육의 프로그램을 개발 및 보급하여 대학교 내 구강보건교육을 통하여 구강건강에 대한 올바른 구강보건지식과 태도 및 행동을 형성하도록 하는 것이 필요할 것으로 사료되었다.

간호대학생의 학업탄력성과 대인관계유능성이 행복감에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Academic Resilience and Interpersonal Competence on the Happiness of Nursing Students)

  • 신수진;황은희
    • 의학교육논단
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.156-163
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of academic resilience and interpersonal competence on the happiness of nursing students. A descriptive design was used to study 158 nursing students in nursing school through convenience sampling. IBM SPSS ver. 23.0 (IBM Corp., Armonk, NY, USA) was used to analyze data for descriptive statistics, t-test, analysis of variance, Tukey post hoc test, Pearson's correlations, and multiple regressions. The results showed that the level of nursing students' happiness was lower than that of college students in other majors, but academic resilience and interpersonal competence among nursing students were relatively high. Nursing students' happiness was positively correlated with academic resilience and interpersonal competence. The factors affecting happiness were academic resilience (${\beta}=0.459$, p<0.001), satisfaction with major (${\beta}=0.272$, p=0.006), perceived subjective health status (${\beta}=0.223$, p=0.013), and interpersonal competence (${\beta}=0.185$, p=0.003). Explained variance for happiness was 56.4%, and academic resilience was the most influential factor in the happiness of nursing students. Nursing students are caring human beings and should be able to pursue a happy life; therefore, it is necessary to improve satisfaction levels with the nursing major, guide students to excel in their academic achievement, prepare health education programs, and design curriculum that inspires confidence in interpersonal relationships.

한의학 전공 대학생과 식품영양학 전공 대학생의 임상 영양지식과 영양 실천도 비교 (A Comparison of Clinical Nutrition Knowledge and Nutritional Behavior of College Students Majoring in Korean Oriental Medicine vs. College Students Majoring in Food and Nutrition)

  • 원향례;박미원
    • 한국지역사회생활과학회지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.151-157
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    • 2004
  • This study examined two groups of students Korean Oriental Medicine majors and Food and Nutrition majors and compared their knowledge of clinical nutrition as well as their tendency to follow healthy lifestyles. In all, 204 college juniors and seniors majoring in Food & Nutrition, and 324 sophomores majoring in General Korean Oriental Medicine were given a questionnaire. Overall, knowledge of clinical nutrition(out of twenty questions) was significantly higher among the students majoring in food and nutrition (p<0.01). Specifically, these students obtained a higher score in the questions pertaining to the following topics: nutritional support(p<0.05), the relationship between menopause and blood cholesterol(p<0.01), the relationship between weight control and carbohydrates(p<0.01), the relationship between gout and protein(p<0.10), the relationship between hyperlipidemia and carbohydrates(p<0.01), the relationship between trans fatty acids and atherosclerosis(p<0.01), the relationship between blood potassium levels and kidney disease(p<0.01), and the relationship between weight control and diet and water(p<0.05). Conversely, students studying General Korean Oriental Medicine had a better knowledge of the relationship between malnutrition and the mortality rate and health complications(p<0.01). The questions relating to a healthy diet and lifestyle indicated that students majoring in Food and Nutrition had higher incidences of diet irregularity and a higher missing rate (p<0.01); they were more interested in calorie content and nutrients in their diet(p<0.05); and they were more likely to study about nutritional knowledge during their leisure time (p<0.01). The results also indicated, however, Korean Oriental Medicine students consumed proportionally more vegetables(p<0.05); and they were more likely to take the stairs than the elevator(p<0.01).

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전공과 좌우 양 발에 따른 여대생의 발 유형 분석 (The Differences in Foot Type According to Major in Left and Right Foot for Female College Students)

  • 이경옥;김남희;김유련
    • 한국운동역학회지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.229-236
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the differences in foot type of female college students according to academic major in both feet. The subjects for this study were 216 female students who took liberal arts classes in Seoul. Dependent variables were students' field of study -specifically whether or not they majored in physical education. Analysis of students' foot type and Malalignment Syndrome were measured using Resting Calcaneous Stance Position (RCSP). There were five categories for RCSP angle: Severe Pes Planus (< $-5^{\circ}$), Pes Planus ($-3^{\circ}{\sim}-4^{\circ}$), Pes Rectus (${\pm}2^{\circ}$), Pes Cavus ($+3^{\circ}{\sim}+4^{\circ}$), Severe Pes Cavus (> $+5^{\circ}$). ${\chi}^2$ analysis was used for statistical analysis. RCSP for all subjects (432 feet) occurred at the following frequency: Pes Planus(43.9%), Pes Rectus(43.8%), and Pes Cavus(12.3%). These levels were different for physical education majors, with Pes Planus at 42.6%, Pes Rectus at 49.4%, and Pes Cavusat 8.0%. Non-physical education majors exhibited Pes Planus at 45.0%, Pes Rectus at 39.9%, and Pes Cavus at 15.1%. 15.3% (33 subjects) of all students had Malalignment Syndrome. In conclusion, 56.2% of female college students had a foot deformity. There was nearly four times more Pes Planus than Pes Cavus. According to these results, exercise can be prescribed to alleviate foot deformities, especially supination. Severe pronation and supination problems appeared less amongst students not majoring in physical education. Thus, although exercise might be one cause of foot deformity, it can also help resolve problems with over-supination. Further study will be needed to understand and resolve the specific mechanism of over-supination.