• 제목/요약/키워드: Student-directed Learning

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간호대학생의 자기효능감 및 자기주도학습준비도가 셀프리더십에 미치는 융복합적 영향 (The Effects of Self-efficacy and Self-directed Learning Readiness to Self-leadership of Nursing Student)

  • 이선영;김윤영
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.309-318
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 간호대학생들의 자기효능감과 자기주도학습준비도가 셀프리더십에 미치는 융복합적 요인을 확인하고자 하였다. 자료수집을 위해 2015년 9월부터 2015년 11월까지 K시에 위치한 K대학교 간호학과 학생 273명을 대상으로 자기효능감, 자기주도학습준비도, 셀프리더십에 대한 자료를 수집하여 분석하였다. 연구결과 자기효능감은 연령에 따른 차이가 있었으며, 자기주도학습준비도는 학년에 따른 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 자기효능감, 자기주도학습준비도, 셀프리더십은 서로 유의한 순 상관관계가 있는 것으로 나타났으며, 자기주도학습준비도는 셀프리더십의 유의한 예측요인인 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구결과를 통해 간호대 학생들의 대학교육에서부터 자기주도학습 준비도 증진을 위해 노력함으로써 간호대학생들이 향후 임상현장 및 보건의료 각 분야에서 리더의 역할을 수행할 수 있을 것으로 여겨지므로 학습자의 의견을 포함한 자기주도학습준비도 향상 프로그램 개발과 운영이 요구된다.

학습자 중심 수업이 영어 학업 성취도와 자기 주도적 학습태도에 미치는 효과 (The effect of the student-centered instruction on English achievement and self-directed learning attitudes)

  • 송명석
    • 영어어문교육
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.89-112
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to verify the effect of the method of English teaching and learning through the student-centered environmental instruction. I've been skeptical about the traditional instruction, which is composed of the teachers-centered instruction, because of the lack of creativity. Until now, I've always wished to have an alternative method that can be substituted for routine's style. To achieve it, I selected 90 students from 2 classes, in the 3rd year at a girls' high school in Chungnam as the subject of study. I divided them into two groups, the student-centered environmental instruction and the teacher-centered traditional instruction. The tools used in this study are a preliminary English achievement test, a self-directed learning attitudes test and two teaching plans. For this test, a high school text book was assigned. I have treated 20 times of the test each for two groups using two types of teaching-learning plans which I made for this purpose. To verify the hypotheses after administrating the test, I selected t-verification for post test result. Based on this test result, I could conclude that there was a significant improvement of English proficiency and a change in the self-directed learning attitudes; also the student-centered environmental instruction is more effective than teachers-centered instruction.

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간호대학생의 학습유형과 학습태도 및 자기주도적 학습능력 (Learning style, Learning attitude, and Self-directed Learning ability in Nursing Students)

  • 하주영
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.355-364
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: This study was designed to explore the influencing factors on self-directed learning ability of nursing students and to investigate the relationship between learning style, learning attitude, and self-directed learning ability. Methods: The study sample was composed of 263 nursing students. Data were collected from March 8th to April 7th, 2011 using a questionnaire which included Kolb's learning style inventory, learning attitude inventory, and self-directed learning ability inventory. Results: Learning styles of the subjects were assimilator 33.8%, converger 31.9%, accommodator 24.7%, and diverger 9.5%. There was no significant difference in learning styles among grades. However, the total mean score of learning attitude (F=8.30, p<.001) and self-directed learning ability (F=2.85, p=.038) significantly differed among grades. Learning attitude positively correlated to self-directed learning ability (r=.62, p<.001). Learning attitude was the most significant predictor and accounted for 36.5% of the variance in self-directed leaning ability in nursing students. Conclusion: It is important for students to use all four learning styles rather than to rely solely on one style. There should be more emphasis placed on the development of positive learning attitude and self-directed learning ability of nursing students.

논증강화교육이 의학과 학생의 문제바탕학습 경험에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Argumentation Instruction on Medical Student Experiences with Problem-Based Learning)

  • 주현정
    • 의학교육논단
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.101-108
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    • 2017
  • When participating in problem-based learning (PBL), it is important for medical students to generate claims and provide justifications for their claims in small group discussions. This study aimed to investigate the effect of argumentation instruction on medical student learning experiences with PBL. A total of one hundred first-year preclinical students from Inje University College of Medicine, who had attended argumentation instruction, participated in this study. All of the participants completed a 5-point Likert scale questionnaire regarding their learning experiences with PBL, before and after the argumentation instruction. The questionnaire comprised 22 items with eight subcategories: argumentation activity, reflection, integration of basic and clinical science, identification of lack of knowledge, logical thinking, self-directed study, communication, and attitude toward discussion. The collected data were analyzed through a paired-sample t-test. The results of this study found that the argumentation instruction promoted the preclinical students' experiences with argumentation activities, reflection, an integration of basic and clinical science, the identification of their lack of knowledge, logical thinking, and self-directed study, and it increased positive attitudes toward group discussion. The findings suggest argumentation instruction can enhance medical student group discussions and help students achieve the objectives of PBL, including acquisition of basic and clinical science knowledge and development of clinical reasoning and self-directed learning abilities, which can highlight the meaningful learning experiences students have with PBL.

BIM활용 문제중심학습기반 실내건축 설계수업 교수-학습모형에 관한 연구 (A Study on the PBL Based Teaching-Learning Model Using BIM Tools for Interior Architecture Design Studio)

  • 한영철
    • 한국디지털건축인테리어학회논문집
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.67-79
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest the interior architecture design studio through the pedagogical method of educational technology for college students who lack self-directed learning. The pedagogical method has been organized to make a student-centered class based on the operation of existing architectural design studios. This teaching and learning method emphasizes the role of teachers as facilitators to help students lacking in self-directed learning in the design process, the BIM visualization to give students an expression of design project and the critics to give students an experience of working circumstances. The results of this study can be summarized as follows. First, This pedagogical model can improve the self-directed learning of students, accomplish the design process well through teamwork, and provide problem based learning (PBL) to settle obstacles that come up during the project. Second, through this model, students can improve their field design capacity by instructor, design feedback and criticism. Finally, This model can suggest new pedagogical methods for interior architectural design studios and management of student-centered studios.

의학교육기관의 학생연구: 왜 우리는 학생연구를 말하는가? (Student Research in Basic Medical Education: Why Do We Say Student Research?)

  • 박원균
    • 의학교육논단
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.57-59
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    • 2015
  • Student research has been proposed as an educational strategy to fulfill the current requirements in basic medical education (BME) and to compatible with the self-directed development of professionalism. It is commonly accepted that the goals of student research are to develop the competencies of critical, reflective, and self-directed thinking; problem-solving; and creativity; as well as to acquire the skills necessary to search for information and analyze the literature; to cultivate the talent of mastering a specialized field through deeply intensified learning; and to establish close relationships between students and supervisors. To successfully implement student research, authorities on BME should to plan the procedure for the student research projects and allocate personal and material resources adequately in order to provide the opportunity for self-evaluation and reflection through the completion of daily records, to develop the habit of consistently evaluating one's own study, and to maintain a collegial relationship between students and supervisors by offering the proper feedbacks in a timely and consistent manner. In conclusion, despite several obstacles and difficulties in the establishment of successful student research projects, student research could provide students the motivation to develop themselves into expert academic researchers, and play a role in educating students to help solve patients' problems based on scientific evidence in the future.

자기 및 타의주도적 선행학습이 과학 학습 태도에 미치는 효과 (Effects of Self-Directed and Unself-Directed Prior Learning on Student Attitude Towards Science Class)

  • 최정선;박종근;구인선
    • 한국과학교육학회지
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    • 제27권9호
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    • pp.765-777
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    • 2007
  • 과학 선행학습의 실태 조사와 과학 선행학습이 학생 들의 과학 학습 태도에 미치는 효과에 대해 연구 분석 하였다. 선행학습의 실태 조사에서는 학생들의 선행학습 경험 유 무,선행학습의 형태 (자기 및 타의 주도적 선행학습),선행학습 시작 동기로서 본인 의사 여부, 선행학습에서 문제해결 방법 및 선행학습에서 중요한 요인 등을 조사하였다. 선행학습이 과학 학습 태도에 미치는 영향을 흥미도, 자신감,학습의욕 및 가치 등 4가지 측면에서 연구하였다. 이들 4가지 측면에서 나타나는 효과를 학업 성취 수준,선행학습 형태,선행학습 시작 동기 및 선행학습에서 이해 정도 등의 관점에서 조사 분석하였다. 분석 결과를 살펴보면,자신감,학습의욕 및 가치 측면에서는, '자기주도적 선행학습'에서 보다 높은 긍정적 값이 나왔으며,이것은 '자기주도적 선행학습'을 수행함으로서 스스로 할 수 있다는 가능성,성취감에 따른 내재적 동기 유발,학습에 필요한 내용들을 스스로 찾아가는 자발적 학습 등 긍정적 인식의 결과로 볼 수 있다. 반면,흥미도 측면에서는 수업을 이끌어주는 교사와 또래 친구들 사이에서 형성되는 교감 등으로 인해 '타의주도적 선행학습'이 더 긍정적으로 나타났다. 이상의 연구 결과를 바탕으로,학습자들에게 자신감. 학습의욕 및 가치 등이 필요할 시에는 자기주도적으로 선행학습을 권장하는 것이 바람 직하며,흥미도를 고취시키기 위해서는 타의주도적으로 선행 학습하는 것이 바람직하다.

의과대학생의 자기주도학습 성향 연구 : A의대 사례 (A Study on Self Directed Learning Readiness Among Undergraduate Medical Students Focused on the Case of A University College of Medicine)

  • 채수진
    • 의학교육논단
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2008
  • A self directed learning(SDL) has been identified as an important ability for medical graduates. The purpose of this study was 1) to measure the SDLR of medical students, 2) to compare the relationship among the student perceptions of assessment, preference of instructional methods with SDLR. This study was conducted in 2006 at A University College of Medicine. The instrument applied to this study was SDLR. Korean version of Guglielmino's SDLR for Adults. The $SPSSwin^{(R)}$ program was used to analyze the data and statistics such as correlation. F-test, and Chi square test. Firstly. the mean scores of the SDLR of first, second. fourth year were 114.8, 107.9 and 106.2. This results showed a significant relationship among years (p<.001). Secondly the relationship between the student perceptions of assessment and SDLR was insignificant. The SDLR high scores students had a tendency to favorite "Discussion" and "Bedside teaching". This study found out the problems of medical education to enhance self directed learning ability for medical students. Further study is needed so that suitable instructional methods for medical students can be conducted in curriculum.

플립러닝형 프로젝트기반 학습이 간호대학생의 자기주도적 학습능력, 셀프리더십과 학업적 자기효능감에 미치는 효과 (Effect of Nursing Students' Flipped Learning-type Project-based Learning on Nursing College Students' Self-directed Learning Ability, Self-leadership, and Academic Self-efficacy)

  • 유영선;공경란
    • 근관절건강학회지
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.185-193
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: This study aims to provide basic data for future nursing education by identifying the effects of flipped learning-type project-based learning on nursing college students' self-directed learning ability, self-leadership, and academic self-efficacy. Methods: It is a pre-experimental study designed before and after a single group to verify the effect of flipped learning project-based learning on nursing students' self-directed learning ability, self-leadership, and academic self-efficacy in 81 third-grade nursing students. Results: No statistically significant difference in self-efficacy (t=-0.80, p=.545) but self-directed learning ability (t=-3.85, p<.001) and self-leadership (t=-5.18, p<.001) were found to have a statistically significant difference before and after. Conclusion: Flipped learning-type project-based learning was confirmed effective in improving nursing college students' self-directed learning ability and self-leadership. Therefore, instructors will need to develop and apply teaching methods that provide learners with opportunities for pre-learning and carry out learner-centered projects to improve nursing college students' self-directed learning ability and self-leadership.

일개 간호대학생의 학습유형과 자기주도적 학습 (Learning Style and Self-directed Learning of Nursing Students at One University)

  • 박지원;방경숙
    • Perspectives in Nursing Science
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.36-42
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: This study was done to identify the preferences for learning style and the degree of self-directed learning and influencing factors on it among nursing students working on a Bachelor of Science in a nursing program at Suwon. Methods: The study sample included 156 nursing students. A self-report questionnaire was used to assess the data. The data was analyzed using the SPSS/WIN program for descriptive and inferential statistics. Results: Most of the students preferred lectures rather than discussion or team projects as a teaching method. Students preferred deliberating, sensing, and the use of visuals for their learning style. In addition, they favored sequential learning over comprehensive learning. Self directed learning had better outcomes in 3rd and 4th year students than 1st or 2nd year students. Additionally, active learners and high achievers who had a good GPA showed higher self directed learning than the others. Conclusion: In order to maximize students' self-directed learning, study guidance will be necessary for freshmen and for some who experience difficulties in studying nursing courses. Nursing faculty members should pay close attention to facilitate student's self directed learning, and encourage more discussions in the classes.

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